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RELATIONSHIP OF ANTENATAL CARE VISIT, EMESIS GRAVIDARUM, AND DIETARY HABIT AGAINST ANEMIA IN PREGNANCY

The Indonesian Journal of Public Health · Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 366–378

DOI
10.20473/ijph.v20i2.2025.366-378
ISSN
2540-8836, 1829-7005
Terbit
2025-08-01
Penerbit
Universitas Airlangga
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Introduction: Anemia is one of the clinical conditions that can be found in many countries, particularly developing countries. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 37.1% with the highest in rural areas, namely 37.8%, and the lowest in urban areas, 36.4%. Multifactors can influence anemia in pregnancy. Aims: This study aimed to determine the relationship between ANC visits, emesis gravidarum, and diet on anemia in pregnant women patients. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study. The research was conducted at the Independent Practice Place of Midwife Rabiah, AM.Keb, Sentosa Village, The District of Seberang Ulu II, Palembang City, South Sumatra Province. The independent variables in this study were ANC visits, emesis gravidarum, and diet, while the dependent variable was anemia in pregnant women. Our study used the SPSS ver.25 program. This study conducted univariate and bivariate analysis. The bivariate used chi-square test. Results: Based on the chi-square test with CI = 95% obtained p-value <0.001 (P<0.05), a significant association between dietary patterns and anemia in expectant mothers at TPMB Rabiah, Am.Keb, Sentosa Village, Sebrang Ulu District, Palembang City, South Sumatra Province, 2023. Conclusion: This study showed a significant association between Antenatal Care visits, Emesis Gravidarum, and Diet against anemia in expectant mothers, which can be used as a source of information for expectant mothers.

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  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universiti Sains Malaysia
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Mohd Nazri Bin Mohd DaudAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Noor Hassline Binti MohamedAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Azman Bin AtilAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rahmayanti RahmayantiHasanuddin University2
Sugiharto SugihartoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fitriana FitrianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Erlinawati ErlinawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wan Ahmad Jaafar Wan YahayaUniversiti Sains Malaysia1
Lei YingAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tansa Trisna Astono PutriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Linlin LindayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">RELATIONSHIP OF ANTENATAL CARE VISIT, EMESIS GRAVIDARUM, AND DIETARY HABIT AGAINST ANEMIA IN PREGNANCY</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Tuty Yanuarti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Linda Luciana Anggraeni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sapera Damayanti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Millah Syafithrie</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hesti Yanti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nina Ayu Larasati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ika Putri Astuti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Siti Hadijah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Novita</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Anemia</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Antenatal Care</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Diet</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Emesis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Pregnancy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: Anemia is one of the clinical conditions that can be found in many countries, particularly developing countries. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 37.1% with the highest in rural areas, namely 37.8%, and the lowest in urban areas, 36.4%.  Multifactors can influence anemia in pregnancy. Aims: This study aimed to determine the relationship between ANC visits, emesis gravidarum, and diet on anemia in pregnant women patients. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study. The research was conducted at the Independent Practice Place of Midwife Rabiah, AM.Keb, Sentosa Village, The District of Seberang Ulu II, Palembang City, South Sumatra Province. The independent variables in this study were ANC visits, emesis gravidarum, and diet, while the dependent variable was anemia in pregnant women. Our study used the SPSS ver.25 program. This study conducted univariate and bivariate analysis. The bivariate used chi-square test. Results: Based on the chi-square test with CI = 95% obtained p-value &amp;lt;0.001 (P&amp;lt;0.05), a significant association between dietary patterns and anemia in expectant mothers at TPMB Rabiah, Am.Keb, Sentosa Village, Sebrang Ulu District, Palembang City, South Sumatra Province, 2023. Conclusion: This study showed a significant association between Antenatal Care visits, Emesis Gravidarum, and Diet against anemia in expectant mothers, which can be used as a source of information for expectant mothers.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-08-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/60357</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20473/ijph.v20i2.2025.366-378</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">The Indonesian Journal of Public Health; Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH; 366-378</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-8836</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1829-7005</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/60357/33623</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 The Indonesian Journal of Public Health</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>