Frailty decreases physical health domain of quality of life in nursing home elderly

Handajani, Yvonne Suzy; Widjaja, Nelly Tina; Turana, Yuda

doi:10.18051/UnivMed.2015.v34.213-219

Jurnal SINTA 1

Frailty decreases physical health domain of quality of life in nursing home elderly

Universa Medicina · Vol. 34 No. 3 (2015) · hlm. 213–219

DOI: 10.18051/UnivMed.2015.v34.213-219
ISSN: 2407-2230, 1907-3062
Terbit: 2015-12-27
Penerbit: Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti
Bahasa: eng

Abstrak

BACKGROUND Approximately 10-27% of the population aged >65 years suffers from frailty. The percentage increases with age so that the prevalence of frailty in the population aged >85 years reaches 45%. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between frailty and quality of life (QOL) in nursing home elderly. METHODS This was a cross-sectional study of 138 subjects aged >60 years who were recruited from 4 nursing homes in West Jakarta. Participants with frailty status were evaluated by the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) instrument and QOL was evaluated by the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. One-way ANOVA and chi-square tests were used to find relations between the frailty syndrome and QOL. RESULTSThe percentages of respondents with pre-frail, frail, and non-frail status were 30.4%, 52.2%, and 17.4%, respectively. A decline in QOL scores of pre-frail and frail respondents was found for almost all QOL domains (physical, psychological and environment domains), except social relationships. The subdomains most influenced were “energy and fatigue” in the physical health domain, “thinking, learning, memory and concentration” in psychological health, and “opportunities for acquiring new information and skills” in the environment domain.CONCLUSIONS More than half of the nursing home elderly were frail and one-third were pre-frail. The main factor of frailty was weakness. The frailty syndrome in the elderly has a negative impact on QOL, especially in the physical health, psychological and environment domains in nursing home elderly.

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Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia
University of Indonesia
STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang
University of Southampton
OMRON Healthcare Co., Ltd. (Japan)
Udayana University
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Rekan penulis	Organisasi	Artikel bersama
Ika Suswanti	STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang	3
Thania Vinsalia	Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia	2
Elisabeth Schröder‐Butterfill	University of Southampton	2
Magdalena Surjaningsih Halim	Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia	2
Tara Puspitarini Sani	Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia	2
Virginia Geraldine Hanny Prasetya	Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia	2
Lisye Konny	Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia	2
Tonny Sundjaya	University of Indonesia	1
Dhanasari Vidiawati	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Thania Vinsalia	Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia	1
Noriko Matsushita	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Ebtehal Salman	OMRON Healthcare Co., Ltd. (Japan)	1
Arieska Ann Soenarta	University of Indonesia	1
Vidya Gani Wijaya	Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia	1
Bambang Widyantoro	University of Indonesia	1
Eka Harmeiwaty	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Rarsari Soerarso	University of Indonesia	1
Tunggul Diapari Situmorang	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Jimmy Fransisco Abadinta Barus	Afiliasi tidak diketahui	1
Poppy Kristina Sasmita	Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia	1
Harvey Sudharta	Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia	1
I Putu Eka Widyadharma	Udayana University	1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://univmed.org/ejurnal/index.php/medicina/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.

Metadata asli (oai_dc)

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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Frailty decreases physical health domain of quality  of life in nursing home elderly</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Handajani, Yvonne Suzy</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Widjaja, Nelly Tina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Turana, Yuda</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Frailty syndrome</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">quality of life</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">elderly</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">nursing homes</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">BACKGROUND Approximately 10-27% of the population aged &amp;gt;65 years suffers from frailty. The percentage increases with age so that the prevalence of frailty in the population aged &amp;gt;85 years reaches 45%. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between   frailty and quality of life (QOL) in nursing home elderly. METHODS This was a cross-sectional study of 138 subjects aged &amp;gt;60 years who were recruited from 4 nursing homes in West Jakarta. Participants with frailty status were evaluated by the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) instrument and QOL was evaluated by the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. One-way ANOVA and chi-square tests were used to find relations between the frailty syndrome and QOL. RESULTSThe percentages of respondents with pre-frail, frail, and non-frail status were 30.4%, 52.2%, and 17.4%, respectively. A decline in QOL scores of pre-frail and frail respondents was found for almost all QOL domains (physical, psychological and environment domains), except social relationships. The subdomains most influenced were “energy and fatigue” in the physical health domain, “thinking, learning, memory and concentration” in psychological health, and “opportunities for acquiring new information and skills” in the environment domain.CONCLUSIONS More than half of the nursing home elderly were frail and one-third were pre-frail. The main factor of frailty was weakness. The frailty syndrome in the elderly has a negative impact on QOL, especially in the physical health, psychological and environment domains in nursing home elderly.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2015-12-27</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://univmed.org/ejurnal/index.php/medicina/article/view/138</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.18051/UnivMed.2015.v34.213-219</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Universa Medicina; Vol. 34 No. 3 (2015); 213-219</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2407-2230</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1907-3062</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.18051/UnivMed.2015.v34.i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://univmed.org/ejurnal/index.php/medicina/article/view/138/409</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>10.18051/univmed.v34i3.138</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2016 Yvonne Suzy Handajani, Nelly Tina Widjaja, Yuda Turana</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>