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Dyes Removal from Wastewater by Coral Reef Waste as a Low-Cost Adsorbent

VALENSI · Vol. ume No. 1 (2022) · hlm. 60–68

DOI
10.15408/jkv.v8i1.20673
ISSN
2548-3013, 2460-6065
Terbit
2022-05-26
Penerbit
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta State Islamic University
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Despite the positive impact of the rapid industrial growth in Indonesia, it has caused several problems. The non-biodegradable pollutant, such as reactive dyes that result from the textile industry, is harmful to the environment and human health. This contaminating agent should be removed from the waste before being disposed to the surrounding ecosystem. Adsorption is one of the simple and low-cost techniques to eliminate dye from the effluent. Waste from coral reefs is interesting to be explored as a dye-removing adsorbent because it is abundant in nature, cheap, and reusable. Therefore, this study aims to determine the adsorption performance of coral reef waste in removing several dyes, i.e., methylene blue (MB), remazol brilliant blue (RBB), disperse orange (DO), and vinyl sulfone (VS) from wastewater. The adsorption capacity was determined to evaluate the effectiveness of coral reef waste in removing the dyes at the isotherm model. Adsorption capacity and isotherm model were used to evaluate the effectiveness of this natural adsorbent. Based on the percentage removal and coefficient distribution value, the removal selectivity of RBB was the best, followed by DO, VS, and MB, respectively. In conclusion, coral reef waste is promising to be developed as a low-cost adsorbent for removing dyes from wastewater.

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  • Padjadjaran University
  • Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia
  • Universitas Bhakti Kencana
  • PT Bio Farma (Indonesia)
  • University of Bengkulu
  • Fatih University
  • Universitas Airlangga
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Shinta KusumawardaniPadjadjaran University3
Dewi AstrianySekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia3
Muhammad YusufPadjadjaran University2
Toto SubrotoPadjadjaran University2
Rima HandiyaniPadjadjaran University1
Idar IdarUniversitas Bhakti Kencana1
Khotibul UmamSekolah Tinggi Farmasi Indonesia1
Mia Tria NoviantiPadjadjaran University1
Clara ClaudiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Elsa DestianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rista AwaliaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Taufik Ramdani TohariPadjadjaran University1
Neni NurainyPT Bio Farma (Indonesia)1
Muhammad YusufPadjadjaran University1
Yosua YosuaPadjadjaran University1
Elza Nurrachmanita SyafrudinPadjadjaran University1
Sevim Ünugur ÇelikAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Irfan GustianUniversity of Bengkulu1
Wawang SuratnoPadjadjaran University1
Ayhan BozkurtFatih University1
Rustam Efendi SiregarPadjadjaran University1
Arif Nur Muhammad AnsoriUniversitas Airlangga1
Jasmine Aulia DasilvaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Melvia SundalianAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jonie YeeUniversity of San Carlos1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/valensi/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Dyes Removal from Wastewater by Coral Reef Waste as a Low-Cost Adsorbent</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Baroroh, Umi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Firmansyah, Adang</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Deni, Deni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maudyawati, Lina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zainuddin, Ahmad</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Despite the positive impact of the rapid industrial growth in Indonesia, it has caused several problems. The non-biodegradable pollutant, such as reactive dyes that result from the textile industry, is harmful to the environment and human health. This contaminating agent should be removed from the waste before being disposed to the surrounding ecosystem. Adsorption is one of the simple and low-cost techniques to eliminate dye from the effluent. Waste from coral reefs is interesting to be explored as a dye-removing adsorbent because it is abundant in nature, cheap, and reusable. Therefore, this study aims to determine the adsorption performance of coral reef waste in removing several dyes, i.e., methylene blue (MB), remazol brilliant blue (RBB), disperse orange (DO), and vinyl sulfone (VS) from wastewater. The adsorption capacity was determined to evaluate the effectiveness of coral reef waste in removing the dyes at the isotherm model. Adsorption capacity and isotherm model were used to evaluate the effectiveness of this natural adsorbent. Based on the percentage removal and coefficient distribution value, the removal selectivity of RBB was the best, followed by DO, VS, and MB, respectively. In conclusion, coral reef waste is promising to be developed as a low-cost adsorbent for removing dyes from wastewater.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta State Islamic University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-05-26</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/valensi/article/view/20673</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15408/jkv.v8i1.20673</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Kimia Valensi; Jurnal Kimia VALENSI Volume 8, No. 1, May 2022; 60-68</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-3013</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-6065</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/valensi/article/view/20673/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2022 Umi Baroroh, Adang Firmansyah, Deni Deni, Lina Maudyawati, Ahmad Zainuddin</dc:rights>
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