Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Jurnal SINTA 1

Green Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Particles using Banana Peels and Tea Leaves Extracts for Rhodamine B Photodegradation

VALENSI · Vol. ume No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 269–276

DOI
10.15408/jkv.v10i2.41793
ISSN
2548-3013, 2460-6065
Terbit
2024-12-16
Penerbit
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta State Islamic University
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Rhodamine B is a widely used dye in the textile sector. However, the wastewater produced during the dyeing process presents a notable source of pollution, contaminating water and posing a threat to aquatic ecosystems due to its presence in liquid waste. Photocatalysis is a technique for breaking down toxic textile dye waste a semiconductor as a catalyst, valued for its high sensitivity and eco-friendly nature. In this research, zinc oxide particles were synthesized via a green synthesis approach using precipitation, employing natural capping agents from banana peel and tea leaf to degrade the synthetic dye of rhodamine B. The catalyst material was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance (UV-DRS). The photodegradation performance of rhodamine B was determined under UV light exposure for 3 hours. The XRD spectra of ZnO show the specific peaks of 2θ at 31.8°, 34.5°, and 36.3° with a crystallinity value of around 79.50%. The SEM result shows that the morphology of ZnO is in cotton-like form with a minimum band gap of 3.17 eV. The cotton-like ZnO particles demonstrated superior photodegradation efficiency for Rhodamine B, achieving 61.8%, compared to 47.9% with pure ZnO. It suggests that synthesizing ZnO particles with banana peels and tea leaf extracts boosts photodegradation efficiency by up to 20% compared to pure ZnO. This research highlights the potential of utilizing eco-friendly and sustainable methods as a greener approach for reducing waste in environmental applications.

Kata kunci

Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis

38 penulis · 162 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 67 lintas organisasi

Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.

  • Padjadjaran University
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Sebelas Maret University
  • State University of Malang
  • Universiti Teknologi MARA
  • University of Indonesia
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Husein Hernandi BahtiPadjadjaran University3
Santhy WyantutiPadjadjaran University3
Yeni Wahyuni HartatiPadjadjaran University2
Yudha Prawira BudimanPadjadjaran University1
Witri Wahyu LestariSebelas Maret University1
Yessi PermanaBandung Institute of Technology1
Ubed Sonai Fahruddin ArroziState University of Malang1
Muhamad R. S. SidikPadjadjaran University1
Wirawan CiptonugrohoSebelas Maret University1
Shauvina A ShauvinaPadjadjaran University1
Muhammad Al MuttaqiiNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Indri YatiNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Amalia Kurnia AminNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Muhammad RidwanUniversity of Indonesia1
Agustina Sus AndreaniNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Feri MukhayaniNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Denisa Fitri SalsabilaPadjadjaran University1
Fildzah ‘AdanyNational Research and Innovation Agency1
Zetryana Puteri TachrimNational Research and Innovation Agency1
ALI H. JAWADUniversiti Teknologi MARA1
Ari HardiantoPadjadjaran University1
Atiek Rostika NoviyantiPadjadjaran University1
Yati B. YuliyatiPadjadjaran University1
Ghaissani Nur MaulaniPadjadjaran University1
Anni AnggraeniPadjadjaran University1
Salsha NurwulandaPadjadjaran University1
Najmah MardiahPadjadjaran University1
Retna Putri FauziaPadjadjaran University1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/valensi/oai, pertama di-harvest 10 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 10 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Green Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Particles using Banana Peels and Tea Leaves Extracts for Rhodamine B Photodegradation</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pratomo, Uji</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fransisca, Natasha</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Afriani, Zahra</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sinambela, Ayu Jelita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zahra, Nazwa Alya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Suwarno, Nelson Indarto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sumeru, Husain Akbar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kurnia, Irwan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Primadona, Indah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Edwin, Rudiawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Banana peels</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">photodegradation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">rhodamine B</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">tea leaves</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">zinc oxide</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Rhodamine B is a widely used dye in the textile sector. However, the wastewater produced during the dyeing process presents a notable source of pollution, contaminating water and posing a threat to aquatic ecosystems due to its presence in liquid waste. Photocatalysis is a technique for breaking down toxic textile dye waste a semiconductor as a catalyst, valued for its high sensitivity and eco-friendly nature. In this research, zinc oxide particles were synthesized via a green synthesis approach using precipitation, employing natural capping agents from banana peel and tea leaf to degrade the synthetic dye of rhodamine B. The catalyst material was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance (UV-DRS). The photodegradation performance of rhodamine B was determined under UV light exposure for 3 hours. The XRD spectra of ZnO show the specific peaks of 2θ at 31.8°, 34.5°, and 36.3° with a crystallinity value of around 79.50%. The SEM result shows that the morphology of ZnO is in cotton-like form with a minimum band gap of 3.17 eV. The cotton-like ZnO particles demonstrated superior photodegradation efficiency for Rhodamine B, achieving 61.8%, compared to 47.9% with pure ZnO. It suggests that synthesizing ZnO particles with banana peels and tea leaf extracts boosts photodegradation efficiency by up to 20% compared to pure ZnO. This research highlights the potential of utilizing eco-friendly and sustainable methods as a greener approach for reducing waste in environmental applications.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta State Islamic University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-12-16</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/valensi/article/view/41793</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15408/jkv.v10i2.41793</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Kimia Valensi; Jurnal Kimia VALENSI,  Volume 10, No. 2, November 2024; 269-276</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-3013</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-6065</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/valensi/article/view/41793/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Uji Pratomo, Natasha Fransisca, Zahra Afriani, Ayu jelita Sinambela, Nazwa Alya Zahra, Nelson Indarto Suwarno, Husain Akbar Sumeru, Irwan Kurnia, Indah Primadona, Rudiawan Edwin</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>