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Machine-Learning Classifiers for Malware Detection Using Data Features

Journal of ICT Research and Applications (JICTRA) · Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021) · pp. 265–290

DOI
10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2021.15.3.5
ISSN
2338-5499, 2337-5787
Published
2021-12-28
Publisher
DRI - ITB
Language
eng

Abstract

The spread of ransomware has risen exponentially over the past decade, causing huge financial damage to multiple organizations. Various anti-ransomware firms have suggested methods for preventing malware threats. The growing pace, scale and sophistication of malware provide the anti-malware industry with more challenges. Recent literature indicates that academics and anti-virus organizations have begun to use artificial learning as well as fundamental modeling techniques for the research and identification of malware. Orthodox signature-based anti-virus programs struggle to identify unfamiliar malware and track new forms of malware. In this study, a malware evaluation framework focused on machine learning was adopted that consists of several modules: dataset compiling in two separate classes (malicious and benign software), file disassembly, data processing, decision making, and updated malware identification. The data processing module uses grey images, functions for importing and Opcode n-gram to remove malware functionality. The decision making module detects malware and recognizes suspected malware. Different classifiers were considered in the research methodology for the detection and classification of malware. Its effectiveness was validated on the basis of the accuracy of the complete process.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

2 authors · 1 co-authorship link

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  • Universiti Putra Malaysia
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
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Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/oai, first harvested 26 Okt 2026, last seen 26 Okt 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Machine-Learning Classifiers for Malware Detection Using Data Features</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Habtor, Saleh Abdulaziz</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Dahah, Ahmed Haidarah Hasan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">artificial intelligence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">cyber-attacks</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">machine learning</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">malware</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">ransomware</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The spread of ransomware has risen exponentially over the past decade, causing huge financial damage to multiple organizations. Various anti-ransomware firms have suggested methods for preventing malware threats. The growing pace, scale and sophistication of malware provide the anti-malware industry with more challenges. Recent literature indicates that academics and anti-virus organizations have begun to use artificial learning as well as fundamental modeling techniques for the research and identification of malware. Orthodox signature-based anti-virus programs struggle to identify unfamiliar malware and track new forms of malware. In this study, a malware evaluation framework focused on machine learning was adopted that consists of several modules: dataset compiling in two separate classes (malicious and benign software), file disassembly, data processing, decision making, and updated malware identification. The data processing module uses grey images, functions for importing and Opcode n-gram to remove malware functionality. The decision making module detects malware and recognizes suspected malware. Different classifiers were considered in the research methodology for the detection and classification of malware. Its effectiveness was validated on the basis of the accuracy of the complete process.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">DRI - ITB</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-12-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/article/view/15709</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2021.15.3.5</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of ICT Research and Applications; Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021); 265-290</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-5499</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2337-5787</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2021.15.3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/article/view/15709/5562</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of ICT Research and Applications</dc:rights>
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