PENGARUH MULSA ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, PRODUKSI DAN EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN AIR TANAMAN KEDELAI DENGAN PENGAIRAN SEPARUH DAERAH AKAR

., Andi Bahrun; -, La Ode Safuan; Erawan, Dedi; Saharia, Fitri

Jurnal

PENGARUH MULSA ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, PRODUKSI DAN EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN AIR TANAMAN KEDELAI DENGAN PENGAIRAN SEPARUH DAERAH AKAR

Agriplus · Vol. 24 No. 3 (2015)

ISSN: 2527-2756, 0854-0128
Published: 2015-04-13
Publisher: Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo
Language: eng

Abstract

The objective of this research was to study the effect of organic mulch on growth, yield dan water use efficiency. The experiment was conducted in Kendari from August until September 2013. The experimental design was randomized complete block design with 3 replications and designed with a 4m x 1.2m plot size. The treatments were; (1) Fully root zone irrigation (FRI); (2) Partial root zone irrigation (PRI) without mulch; (3) PRI with mulch of dry thick leaf; (4) PRI with mulch of dry Chromolena shoot and (5) PRI with mulch of dry Imperata shoot. Irrigation was done every day at sowing time up to 26 days after sowing (DAS) but at 27 DAS up to 42 DAS, irrigation was done every two days. The results showed that the PRI with different organic mulch increased soil moisture and water use efficinecy (WUE), decreased soil temperature and maintained growth, shoot dry weight and seed yield of soybean. PRI with. dry thick leaf mulch and Imperata cilindrica mulch increased WUE, dry Chromolaena odorata shoot mulch and Imperata cilindrica shoot mulch increased WUE of soybean 40.94 % and 39.77 with seed yield increased 6,47% and 5,76%, respectively, compared with FRI without organic mulch. While, Chromolena odorata shoot mulch and PRI without organic mulch increased WUE 29.24% and 20.47% with seed yield decreased 2.19% and 8.86%, respectively compared with FRI without organic mulch. However, PRI with dry thick mulch, Chromolaena odorata shoot mulch and Imperata cilindrica shoot mulch increased WUE 16.99%, 7.28% and 16.02% with increased seed yield 16.54%, 7.09% and 15.75%, respectively, compared with PRI without mulch. Keywords: Chromolaena odorata, dry season, Imperata cilindrica, dry thick leaf, The objective of this research was to study the effect of organic mulch on growth, yield dan water use efficiency. The experiment was conducted in Kendari from August until September 2013. The experimental design was randomized complete block design with 3 replications and designed with a 4m x 1.2m plot size. The treatments were; (1) Fully root zone irrigation (FRI); (2) Partial root zone irrigation (PRI) without mulch; (3) PRI with mulch of dry thick leaf; (4) PRI with mulch of dry Chromolena shoot and (5) PRI with mulch of dry Imperata shoot. Irrigation was done every day at sowing time up to 26 days after sowing (DAS) but at 27 DAS up to 42 DAS, irrigation was done every two days. The results showed that the PRI with different organic mulch increased soil moisture and water use efficinecy (WUE), decreased soil temperature and maintained growth, shoot dry weight and seed yield of soybean. PRI with. dry thick leaf mulch and Imperata cilindrica mulch increased WUE, dry Chromolaena odorata shoot mulch and Imperata cilindrica shoot mulch increased WUE of soybean 40.94 % and 39.77 with seed yield increased 6,47% and 5,76%, respectively, compared with FRI without organic mulch. While, Chromolena odorata shoot mulch and PRI without organic mulch increased WUE 29.24% and 20.47% with seed yield decreased 2.19% and 8.86%, respectively compared with FRI without organic mulch. However, PRI with dry thick mulch, Chromolaena odorata shoot mulch and Imperata cilindrica shoot mulch increased WUE 16.99%, 7.28% and 16.02% with increased seed yield 16.54%, 7.09% and 15.75%, respectively, compared with PRI without mulch. Keywords: Chromolaena odorata, dry season, Imperata cilindrica, dry thick leaf,

Collaboration network of the authors

24 authors · 89 co-authorship links

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Universitas Halu Oleo
Affiliation unknown

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Co-author	Organisation	Joint articles
Sitti Leomo	Universitas Halu Oleo	2
Andi Bahrun	Universitas Halu Oleo	2
Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati	Universitas Halu Oleo	2
Tresjia Corina Rakian	Universitas Halu Oleo	2
MUHIDIN MUHIDIN	Universitas Halu Oleo	2
Dewi Nurhayati Yusuf	Universitas Halu Oleo	2
Waode Nuraida	Affiliation unknown	2
Gusti R. Sadimantara	Affiliation unknown	2
Rostin Rostin	Affiliation unknown	1
Sahta Ginting	Universitas Halu Oleo	1
NURMILA NURMILA	Affiliation unknown	1
La Ode Afa	Universitas Halu Oleo	1
Tresjia C. Rakian	Affiliation unknown	1
Wa Ode Yani	Affiliation unknown	1
Resman Resman	Affiliation unknown	1
Namriah Namriah	Universitas Halu Oleo	1
Darwis Darwis	Universitas Halu Oleo	1
Yulius B. Pasolon	Affiliation unknown	1
PUPUT IMANIAR SHOLEHA	Affiliation unknown	1
Nini Mila Rahni	Universitas Halu Oleo	1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/agriplus/oai, first harvested 30 Okt 2026, last seen 30 Okt 2026.

Original metadata (oai_dc)

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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">PENGARUH MULSA ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, PRODUKSI               DAN EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN AIR TANAMAN KEDELAI  DENGAN PENGAIRAN SEPARUH DAERAH AKAR</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>., Andi Bahrun</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>-, La Ode Safuan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Erawan, Dedi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Saharia, Fitri</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US"> The objective of this research was to study the effect of organic mulch on growth, yield dan water use efficiency. The experiment was conducted in Kendari from August until September 2013. The experimental design was randomized complete block design with 3 replications and designed with a 4m x 1.2m plot size . The treatments were; (1) Fully root zone irrigation (FRI); (2) Partial root zone irrigation (PRI) without mulch; (3) PRI with mulch of dry thick leaf; (4) PRI with mulch of dry Chromolena shoot and (5) PRI with mulch of dry Imperata shoot. Irrigation was done every day at sowing time up to 26 days after sowing (DAS) but at 27 DAS up to 42 DAS, irrigation was done every two days. The results showed that the PRI with different organic mulch increased soil moisture and water use efficinecy (WUE), decreased soil temperature and maintained growth, shoot dry weight and seed yield of soybean. PRI with. dry thick leaf mulch and Imperata cilindrica mulch increased WUE , dry Chromolaena odorata shoot mulch and Imperata cilindrica shoot mulch increased WUE of soybean 40.94 % and 39.77 with seed yield increased 6,47% and 5,76%, respectively, compared with FRI without organic mulch. While, Chromolena odorata shoot mulch and PRI without organic mulch increased WUE 29.24% and 20.47% with seed yield decreased 2.19% and 8.86%, respectively compared with FRI without organic mulch. However, PRI with dry thick mulch, Chromolaena odorata shoot mulch and Imperata cilindrica shoot mulch increased WUE 16.99%, 7.28% and 16.02% with increased seed yield 16.54%, 7.09% and 15.75%, respectively, compared with PRI without mulch. Keywords: Chromolaena odorata, dry season, Imperata cilindrica, dry thick leaf, The objective of this research was to study the effect of organic mulch on growth, yield dan water use efficiency. The experiment was conducted in Kendari from August until September 2013. The experimental design was randomized complete block design with 3 replications and designed with a 4m x 1.2m plot size . The treatments were; (1) Fully root zone irrigation (FRI); (2) Partial root zone irrigation (PRI) without mulch; (3) PRI with mulch of dry thick leaf; (4) PRI with mulch of dry Chromolena shoot and (5) PRI with mulch of dry Imperata shoot. Irrigation was done every day at sowing time up to 26 days after sowing (DAS) but at 27 DAS up to 42 DAS, irrigation was done every two days. The results showed that the PRI with different organic mulch increased soil moisture and water use efficinecy (WUE), decreased soil temperature and maintained growth, shoot dry weight and seed yield of soybean. PRI with. dry thick leaf mulch and Imperata cilindrica mulch increased WUE , dry Chromolaena odorata shoot mulch and Imperata cilindrica shoot mulch increased WUE of soybean 40.94 % and 39.77 with seed yield increased 6,47% and 5,76%, respectively, compared with FRI without organic mulch. While, Chromolena odorata shoot mulch and PRI without organic mulch increased WUE 29.24% and 20.47% with seed yield decreased 2.19% and 8.86%, respectively compared with FRI without organic mulch. However, PRI with dry thick mulch, Chromolaena odorata shoot mulch and Imperata cilindrica shoot mulch increased WUE 16.99%, 7.28% and 16.02% with increased seed yield 16.54%, 7.09% and 15.75%, respectively, compared with PRI without mulch. Keywords: Chromolaena odorata, dry season, Imperata cilindrica, dry thick leaf, </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2015-04-13</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/agriplus/article/view/230</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Agriplus; Vol 24, No 3 (2014)</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-2756</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0854-0128</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/agriplus/article/view/230/172</dc:relation>
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