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Analysis of Farmers' Income Differences Using The Cocoa-Patchouli Intercropping System And The Cocoa Monoculture System In Puduria Jaya Village Buke Sub District South Konawe District

International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd) · Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021) · pp. 8–12

DOI
10.37149/ijaserd.v1i1.9948
ISSN
2774-9126
Published
2021-01-31
Publisher
Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

This study aims to determine the differences in farming income for the cropping system of the patchouli cacao intercropping system and the cocoa monoculture system in the Puduria Jaya Village Buke Sub District South Konawe District. This research was conducted in Puduria Jaya Village Buke Sub District, South Konawe District in 2019. The determination of research respondents was carried out by proportional stratified random sampling. Methods of data analysis using income analysis and t-test. The results showed that the average income of patchouli intercropping farmers was IDR 16,172,200 / ha and the income of cocoa monoculture farmers was IDR 3,904,783 / ha. The income of patchouli cocoa intercropping farmers and cocoa monocultures shows a significant difference where the income of patchouli cacao intercropping patterns is greater than that of cocoa monocultures.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 144 co-authorship links · 8 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sorong
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Samsul Alam FykaUniversitas Halu Oleo15
Munirwan ZaniUniversitas Halu Oleo8
Lukman YunusAffiliation unknown5
Awaluddin HamzahUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Haji SaedimanUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Putu ArimbawaAffiliation unknown4
Hartina BatoaAffiliation unknown3
Salamah SalamahAffiliation unknown2
Abdi AbdiUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Bahari BahariUniversitas Sulawesi Tenggara2
Salahuddin SalahuddinUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Sukmawati AbdullahAffiliation unknown2
Surni SurniAffiliation unknown2
Darwan DarwanAffiliation unknown2
Arif RahmanUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Agustono SlametUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Sitti Aida Adha TaridalaUniversitas Halu Oleo2
La Ode NafiuUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Musram AbadiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
. FatmawatiAffiliation unknown1
Usman RianseAffiliation unknown1
Weka Gusmiarty AbdullahUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Weka WidayatiAffiliation unknown1
Marsuki IswandiAffiliation unknown1
Ine FausayanaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
M Arif DirgantoroAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad RamliInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Sorong1
Yusnaeni YusnaeniAffiliation unknown1
Hartina BatoaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Putu ArimbawaAffiliation unknown1
Dasmin SiduAffiliation unknown1
La Ode Kasno ArifAffiliation unknown1
La Nalefo La NalefoAffiliation unknown1
Abdul GafaruddinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Werni MaripadangUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Rosmawaty RosmawatyUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Yully Angryanthy SalamUniversitas Halu Oleo1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/ijaserd/oai, first harvested 30 Okt 2026, last seen 1 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Analysis of Farmers' Income Differences Using The Cocoa-Patchouli Intercropping System And The Cocoa Monoculture System In Puduria Jaya Village Buke Sub District South Konawe District</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Citra, Yuliana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Yunus, Lukman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Limi, Muhammad Aswar</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">cocoa; income: intercropping; monoculture; patchouli; South Konawe District</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study aims to determine the differences in farming income for the cropping system of the patchouli cacao intercropping system and the cocoa monoculture system in the Puduria Jaya Village Buke Sub District South Konawe District. This research was conducted in Puduria Jaya Village Buke Sub District, South Konawe District in 2019. The determination of research respondents was carried out by proportional stratified random sampling. Methods of data analysis using income analysis and t-test. The results showed that the average income of patchouli intercropping farmers was IDR 16,172,200 / ha and the income of cocoa monoculture farmers was IDR 3,904,783 / ha. The income of patchouli cocoa intercropping farmers and cocoa monocultures shows a significant difference where the income of patchouli cacao intercropping patterns is greater than that of cocoa monocultures.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2021-01-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/ijaserd/article/view/9948</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.37149/ijaserd.v1i1.9948</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd); Vol 1, No 1 (2021); 8 - 12</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2774-9126</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.37149/ijaserd.v1i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/ijaserd/article/view/9948/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 International Journal of Agricultural Social Economics and Rural Development (Ijaserd)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>