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Analytical Approach to Parameter Determination in Kaiser Function for Power-weighted Antenna Array Design

Journal of ICT Research and Applications (JICTRA) · Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023) · pp. 114–133

DOI
10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2023.17.1.8
ISSN
2338-5499, 2337-5787
Published
2023-04-30
Publisher
DRI - ITB
Language
eng

Abstract

Window methods that are frequently used in the design of finite impulse response filters are also applicable to antenna array designs. This paper explores the application of a Kaiser function in a power-weighted antenna array design, focusing on the determination of the Kaiser function’s β parameter. The determination, which includes the calculation, optimization, and validation of the β parameter, was carried out based on a specific configuration of a linear antenna array design. The observation of this exploration emphasized the suppression of the sidelobe level (SLL) and the width of main lobe (WML) performance. By changing the β parameter, the Kaiser function is capable of approximating different window methods, since it plays an important role in defining the set of weighting coefficients for a specifically targeted SLL. Kaiser function application in power-weighted antenna array designs with a linear arrangement indicates the need of β parameter optimization because of the disagreement between the obtained SLL and the targeted SLL. The optimized β parameter produced a smaller SLL error for even and odd numbers of elements. From the validation, the average SLL error percentage for a targeted SLL of 25 dB, 35 dB, and 45 dB was 6%, 4.31%, 6.10%, respectively.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

18 authors · 32 co-authorship links · 18 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Telkom University
  • Universitas Sangga Buana YPKP
  • State University of Jakarta
  • Indonesian Institute of Sciences
  • Pakuan University
  • Sumatera Institute of Technology
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Mohammad Ridwan EffendiBandung Institute of Technology3
Sugihartono SugihartonoBandung Institute of Technology1
Adit KurniawanBandung Institute of Technology1
Baso MaruddaniState University of Jakarta1
Dida Tuhu PutrantoTelkom University1
Heroe WijantoTelkom University1
Yana TaryanaIndonesian Institute of Sciences1
Mochamad YunusPakuan University1
Hardi NusantaraBandung Institute of Technology1
Zulfi ZulfiBandung Institute of Technology1
Joko SuryanaBandung Institute of Technology1
Rheyuniarto Sahlendar AsthanSumatera Institute of Technology1
Budi SyihabuddinTelkom University1
Agus Dwi PrasetyoBandung Institute of Technology1
Deny HamdaniBandung Institute of Technology1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/oai, first harvested 26 Okt 2026, last seen 26 Okt 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Analytical Approach to Parameter Determination in Kaiser Function for Power-weighted Antenna Array Design</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Mistialustina, Hartuti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Chairunnisa, Chairunnisa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Munir, Achmad</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">antenna array</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Kaiser function</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">power weighting</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">radiation pattern</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">sidelobe level (SLL)</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">width of main lobe (WML)</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Window methods that are frequently used in the design of finite impulse response filters are also applicable to antenna array designs. This paper explores the application of a Kaiser function in a power-weighted antenna array design, focusing on the determination of the Kaiser function’s β parameter. The determination, which includes the calculation, optimization, and validation of the β parameter, was carried out based on a specific configuration of a linear antenna array design. The observation of this exploration emphasized the suppression of the sidelobe level (SLL) and the width of main lobe (WML) performance. By changing the β parameter, the Kaiser function is capable of approximating different window methods, since it plays an important role in defining the set of weighting coefficients for a specifically targeted SLL. Kaiser function application in power-weighted antenna array designs with a linear arrangement indicates the need of β parameter optimization because of the disagreement between the obtained SLL and the targeted SLL. The optimized β parameter produced a smaller SLL error for even and odd numbers of elements. From the validation, the average SLL error percentage for a targeted SLL of 25 dB, 35 dB, and 45 dB was 6%, 4.31%, 6.10%, respectively.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">DRI - ITB</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/article/view/19301</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2023.17.1.8</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of ICT Research and Applications; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023); 114-133</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-5499</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2337-5787</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2022.17.1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/article/view/19301/6216</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of ICT Research and Applications</dc:rights>
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