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Performance Enhancement of Video Data Transmission in Vehicular Adhoc Networks

Journal of ICT Research and Applications (JICTRA) · Vol. 18 No. 3 (2025) · pp. 215–234

DOI
10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2025.18.3.3
ISSN
2338-5499, 2337-5787
Published
2025-07-31
Publisher
DRI - ITB
Language
eng

Abstract

The transmission of video frames among vehicles is a crucial global requirement in current road traffic conditions. Video data in vehicles may serve passengers with information as well as entertainment and, crucially, provide the drivers with dynamic information about the traffic conditions on the road ahead, assisting in reaching their destination safely at the earliest convenience using an optimal route. Intelligent Transportation System through its subsystem Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) make these necessities a reality. Inter-sessions carrying video data that exhibit multi-hop scenarios are encountered in the real world when people in a place of emergency communicate with the fire station/doctors/police. In such situations, the earlier the communication can occur, the smaller the damage. This work aimed to reduce the end-to-end delay (EED) experienced in VANETs when unicasting video streams among vehicles involved in inter-sessions by considering the packet delivery ratio (PDR) as a supporting parameter. The technique Network Coding was applied in VANETs and the possible recoder behaviors were simulated. An algorithm – Dynamic Recoder Recommender (DRR) – was designed and implemented to select an appropriate recoder on the fly in a path decided by the Adhoc On-Demand Vector routing protocol. This implementation outperformed the conventional network coding in terms of EED and PDR when applied with random recoders.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

4 authors · 4 co-authorship links

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  • B.M.S. College of Engineering
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
B S RajeshwariB.M.S. College of Engineering1
M. DakshayiniB.M.S. College of Engineering1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/oai, first harvested 26 Okt 2026, last seen 26 Okt 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Performance Enhancement of Video Data  Transmission in Vehicular Adhoc Networks</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Vineeth, Nandhini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Guruprasad, H S</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Adhoc On-Demand Vector</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">end-to-end delay</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">instantly decodable network coding</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">inter-sessions</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">network coding</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">packet delivery ratio</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">VANETs</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The transmission of video frames among vehicles is a crucial global requirement in current road traffic conditions. Video data in vehicles may serve passengers with information as well as entertainment and, crucially, provide the drivers with dynamic information about the traffic conditions on the road ahead, assisting in reaching their destination safely at the earliest convenience using an optimal route. Intelligent Transportation System through its subsystem Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) make these necessities a reality. Inter-sessions carrying video data that exhibit multi-hop scenarios are encountered in the real world when people in a place of emergency communicate with the fire station/doctors/police. In such situations, the earlier the communication can occur, the smaller the damage. This work aimed to reduce the end-to-end delay (EED) experienced in VANETs when unicasting video streams among vehicles involved in inter-sessions by considering the packet delivery ratio (PDR) as a supporting parameter. The technique Network Coding was applied in VANETs and the possible recoder behaviors were simulated. An algorithm – Dynamic Recoder Recommender (DRR) – was designed and implemented to select an appropriate recoder on the fly in a path decided by the Adhoc On-Demand Vector routing protocol. This implementation outperformed the conventional network coding in terms of EED and PDR when applied with random recoders.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">DRI - ITB</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-07-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/article/view/23769</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2025.18.3.3</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of ICT Research and Applications; Vol. 18 No. 3 (2025); 215-234</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-5499</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2337-5787</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2025.18.3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journals.itb.ac.id/index.php/jictra/article/view/23769/7090</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of ICT Research and Applications</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>