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HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF, RIWAYAT BBLR DAN ASUPAN PROTEIN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 12-36 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TUMBU-TUMBU JAYA KECAMATAN KOLONO TIMUR KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN TAHUN 2023

Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Indonesia · Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)

DOI
10.37887/jgki.v4i3.46254
ISSN
2797-5894
Published
2023-12-03
Publisher
Program Studi Gizi FKM UHO
Language
eng

Abstract

Abstrak Stunting adalah masalah kekurangan gizi kronis akibat kekurangan makanan sebelumnya dan kondisi gagal mencapai pertumbuhan optimal, terutama tinggi badan, menurut standar yang ditetapkan oleh WHO. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dan studi kasus kontrol yang digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif, riwayat BBLR, dan asupan protein dengan keterlambatan tumbuh kembang anak usia 12-36 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Kecamatan Kolono Timur Kabupaten Konawe Selatan pada tahun 2023. Populasi penelitian ini pada tahun 2023 terdiri dari anak usia 12 sampai 36 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Kecamatan Kolono Timur Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Total sampel termasuk 104 sampel (52 kasus dan 52 kontrol) dan berhubungan dengan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0.000, OR=35.357, CI 95%=11.814; 105.851) dengan BBLR sebelumnya (p=0.000, OR=29.600, CI 95%=9.065).; 96.653) dan asupan protein (p=0.000, OR=9.450, Cl 95%=3.816; 23.403) dan retardasi pertumbuhan pada anak usia 12-36 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Kecamatan Kolon Timur, Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Tahun 2023 Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya dapat memberikan penyuluhan kepada orang tua yang memiliki anak balita tentang penyebab dan akibat stunting. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Pemberian ASI Eksklusif, Riwayat BBLR, Asupan Protein Abstract Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem due to previous malnutrition and conditions that do not produce optimal growth, especially height according to WHO standards. This research is an analytic observation research with a case control study approach, which is used to determine the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, history of LBW, and protein intake with a decrease in the age of children 12 to 36 months in the working area of the Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Health Center, East Kolono District, South Konawe Regency 2023. The population of this study is children aged 12 years and over. -36 months in the working area of the Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Health Center, East Kolon District, South Konawe Regency in 2023 with a total sample of 104 (52 cases and 52 controls) and pooled sampling with simple random sampling. The results of this study indicated that there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.000, OR=35.357, 95% CI=11.814; 105.851) with previous low birth weight babies (p=0.000, OR=29.600, 95% CI=9.065).; 96.653) and protein intake (p=0.000, OR=9.450, Cl 95%=3.816; 23.403) and growth retardation in children aged 12-36 months in the working area of the Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Health Center, East Kolonossa District, Konawe Selatan Regency in 2023. Therefore, from the results of this study it is hoped that health workers at the Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Health Center can provide guidance to parents of toddlers about the causes and consequences of stunting. Keywords: Stunting, Excklusive Breastfeeding, BBLR History, Protein Intake

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 175 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Jusniar Rusli AfaUniversitas Halu Oleo11
Hartati BaharUniversitas Halu Oleo7
Jumakil JumakilUniversitas Halu Oleo5
La Ode Muhamad SetyUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Ramadhan TosepuUniversitas Halu Oleo3
La Ode Liaumin AzimUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Lymbran TinaAffiliation unknown3
Febriana MuchtarAffiliation unknown3
Karma IbrahimAffiliation unknown3
Listy HandayaniUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Irma IrmaAffiliation unknown2
Alyssa Destiana AdnanAffiliation unknown2
Yusuf SabiluUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Nurdian NurdianAffiliation unknown2
Sartiah YusranAffiliation unknown2
Fifi NirmalaUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Harleli HarleliUniversitas Halu Oleo2
APRIANI APRIANIAffiliation unknown2
Kamrin KamrinUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Devi Savitri EffendyUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Yasnani YasnaniUniversitas Halu Oleo2
La Ode Ali Imran AhmadAffiliation unknown2
Gita Shanida Putri DSUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Asnia ZainuddinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Reski RamdanaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Devi puspitasariAffiliation unknown1
Fitri AuliaAffiliation unknown1
Putu Eka Meyana ErawanAffiliation unknown1
Nani YuniarUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muhaymin MuhayminAffiliation unknown1
Putu Eka Meiyana ErawanUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Paridah ParidahUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muhammad FitrahAffiliation unknown1
Laode Ali Imran AhmadAffiliation unknown1
Arlita AbbasAffiliation unknown1
Rastika Dwiyanti LiaranAffiliation unknown1
Muh. FadhliAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/gikes/oai, first harvested 30 Okt 2026, last seen 1 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF, RIWAYAT BBLR DAN ASUPAN PROTEIN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 12-36 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TUMBU-TUMBU JAYA KECAMATAN KOLONO TIMUR KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN TAHUN 2023</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Linda, Nofhy Hasma</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Lestari, Hariati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rabbani Karimuna, Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Abstrak
Stunting adalah masalah kekurangan gizi kronis akibat kekurangan makanan sebelumnya dan kondisi gagal mencapai pertumbuhan optimal, terutama tinggi badan, menurut standar yang ditetapkan oleh WHO. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dan studi kasus kontrol yang digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif, riwayat BBLR, dan asupan protein dengan keterlambatan tumbuh kembang anak usia 12-36 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Kecamatan Kolono Timur Kabupaten Konawe Selatan  pada tahun 2023. Populasi penelitian ini pada tahun 2023 terdiri dari anak usia 12 sampai 36 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Kecamatan Kolono Timur Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Total sampel termasuk 104 sampel (52 kasus dan 52 kontrol) dan berhubungan dengan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0.000, OR=35.357, CI 95%=11.814; 105.851) dengan BBLR sebelumnya (p=0.000, OR=29.600, CI 95%=9.065) . ; 96.653) dan asupan protein (p=0.000, OR=9.450, Cl 95%=3.816; 23.403) dan retardasi pertumbuhan pada anak usia 12-36 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Kecamatan Kolon Timur, Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Tahun 2023 Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya dapat memberikan penyuluhan kepada orang tua yang memiliki anak balita tentang penyebab dan akibat stunting. 
 
Kata Kunci :  Stunting, Pemberian ASI Eksklusif, Riwayat BBLR, Asupan Protein






Abstract
Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem due to previous malnutrition and conditions that do not produce optimal growth, especially height according to WHO standards. This research is an analytic observation research with a case control study approach, which is used to determine the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, history of LBW, and protein intake with a decrease in the age of children 12 to 36 months in the working area of the Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Health Center, East Kolono District, South Konawe Regency 2023. The population of this study is children aged 12 years and over. -36 months in the working area of the Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Health Center, East Kolon District, South Konawe Regency in 2023 with a total sample of 104 (52 cases and 52 controls) and pooled sampling with simple random sampling. The results of this study indicated that there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.000, OR=35.357, 95% CI=11.814; 105.851) with previous low birth weight babies (p=0.000, OR=29.600, 95% CI=9.065). ; 96.653) and protein intake (p=0.000, OR=9.450, Cl 95%=3.816; 23.403) and growth retardation in children aged 12-36 months in the working area of the Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Health Center, East Kolonossa District, Konawe Selatan Regency in 2023. Therefore, from the results of this study it is hoped that health workers at the Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Health Center can provide guidance to parents of toddlers about the causes and consequences of stunting.

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	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Indonesia; Vol 4, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Indonesia</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2797-5894</dc:source>
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	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Indonesia</dc:rights>
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