THE DIFFERENCES OF OBEDIENCE OF DIABETES SELF MANAGEMENT BEFORE AND AFTER THE FAMILY-BASED HEALTH EDUCATION IN THE KONDA HEALTH CENTER KONAWE SELATAN REGENCY
Background. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the chronic diseases with high risk of complications. Management of diabetes can prevent further complications. Diabetes Mellitus requires serious treatment by involving families in the management of DM patients in the diet, exercise and treatment of DM. One of the efforts that can be applied is family-based health education program. These study aims to examine the differences in diabetes selfmanagement compliance before and after family-based health education in the working area of Konawe Selatan District Health Center. Research methods. This research type was pre experiment with one group pretest-postest design. The population in this study as many as 26 people with DM. The sample was taken as many as 16 respondents with simple random sampling. Hypothesis test using paired t-test. Research result. Description of adherence to diabetes self-administration before family-based health education, 3 (18.8%) obedient and non-compliant 13 respondents (81.2%). After a compliant intervention (post test) increased to 11 respondents (68.8%) and non-compliance by 5 respondents (31.2%). The result of the statistical test obtained the mean value before treatment was 45.87, after treatment of 54, 06, with SD 5.69. Test Paired t-test obtained p value of 0.002 so it can be concluded there is a meaningful difference mean value of DM compliance self-management before and after family-based health education. Conclusion. Family-based health education can improve diabetic self-management compliance for DM patients. Suggestion. Nurses really need to apply their role as educators and need to modify the material so that patients and family members more easily understand the material provided and health education activities will also be more effective
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