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Spermatogenesis Mencit (Mus musculus, L.) Pasca Pemberian Ekstrak Brotowali (Tinospora crispa, L.)

BioWallacea : Jurnal Penelitian Biologi (Journal of Biological Research) · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019) · pp. 919–926

DOI
10.33772/biowallacea.v6i1.8746
ISSN
2685-6360, 2355-6404
Published
2019-09-26
Publisher
University of Halu Oleo
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

ABSTRAKBrotowali (Tinospora crispa, L.) merupakan tumbuhan yang mengandung senyawa yang tergolong dalam kelompok antifertilitas diantaranya golongan glikosida, alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin dan tanin. Kelompok senyawa tersebut dapat memberikan efek sitotoksik pada reproduksi jantan dengan mengganggu metabolisme sel germinal dan sel spermatogenik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui spermatogenesis mencit pasca diberikan ekstrak brotowali. Sebanyak 20 ekor mencit jantan berat 30-40 gr, berumur 2-3 bulan dibagi 5 kelompok perlakuan yaitu; K1 kontrol positif (aquades), K2 kontrol negatif (Na CMC 0,5% ), K3 (0,05 g/g bb), K4 (0,06 g/g bb), dan K5 (0,07 g/g bb) ekstrak brotowali. Ekstrak diberikan secara oral setiap hari selama 34 hari. Pada hari ke-35 mencit dikorbankan dengan kloroform selanjutnya pengambilan organ testis untuk dibuat preparat mikroanatomi. Data dianalisis dengan ANOVA dan uji BNT (α=0,05%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak tumbuhan brotowali secara signifikan mengganggu proses spermatogenesis mencit dengan menurunkan jumlah sel spermatogonium, spermatosit primer, sel spermatid dan kepadatan spermatozoa. Penurunan jumlah sel-sel spermatogenik dalam penelitian ini terbanyak pada perlakuan K5 untuk semua kelompok, dengan jumlah spermatogonium (28,5), dengan jumlah spermatosit primer (33,3), dengan jumlah spermatid (69,4) dan kepadatan spermatozoa (1,19). Kata kunci: Ekstrak, Tinospora crispa, L., Spermatogenesis, Mencit ABSTRACTBrotowali (Tinospora crispa, L.) is a plant that contains compounds belonging to the antifertility group including glycosides, alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and tannins. This group of compounds can provide cytotoxic effects on male reproduction by disrupting germinal cell metabolism and spermatogenic cellsThe aim of this study was to know the effect of extracts Tinospora crispa, L. on spermatogenesis of mice (Mus musculus, L.). The male mice were used 20 with weight 30-40 g, aged 2-3 months, and were treated in 5 groups i.e. K1: positive control (aquadest), K2: negative control (Na CMC 0.5%), K3 (0.05 g/g bb), K4: (0.06 g/g bb), and K5 (0.07 g/g bb) extracts of brotowali. The extracts were given orally during 34day. At the 35th the weight of mice werw counted and then sacrificed with chloroform, and the testis were collected to make microanatomy. The data were analyzed with ANOVA (Analysis of Varience) and t-Test (α = 0,05%). The results showed that the treatments with brotowali extracts obstructed spermatogenesis process and reduced the amount of spermatogonium cells, primary spermatocyt, spermatide cells and density of spermatozoa with increasing dosage of brotowali extracts. The decreasing of spermatogenic cells were observed in dosage of K5 with spermatogonium cells (28,5), the amount primary spermatocyte (33,3), the amount of spermatide (69,4) and the density of spermatozoa (1,19).Key word: Extracts, Tinospora crispa, L., Spermatogenesis, Mice

Collaboration network of the authors

29 authors · 73 co-authorship links · 6 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
  • Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Analuddin AnaluddinUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Jamili JamiliAffiliation unknown3
Nurhayu MalikAffiliation unknown2
Kangkuso AnaluddinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Sahadev SharmaAffiliation unknown1
Akio HagiharaAffiliation unknown1
Sahidin SahidinAffiliation unknown1
Asrun BudiatmaAffiliation unknown1
Musdalifa MusdalifaAffiliation unknown1
wiwin WiwinAffiliation unknown1
Nasaruddin NasaruddinUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Resman ResmanAffiliation unknown1
Nurhasana NurhasanaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Ernawati ErnawatiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
La Ode Abdul Fajar HasiduUniversitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka1
Dwi Arinto AdiAffiliation unknown1
Inda YaniAffiliation unknown1
Suriana SurianaAffiliation unknown1
Siska PratiwiAffiliation unknown1
Nufrianti NufriantiAffiliation unknown1
Jusrianti JusriantiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Parepare1
Sitti Wirdhana AhmadAffiliation unknown1
La Ode KadidaeAffiliation unknown1
Lina LestariUniversitas Halu Oleo1
La Ode AhmadAffiliation unknown1
Rasas RayaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/wallacea/oai, first harvested 31 Okt 2026, last seen 1 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Spermatogenesis Mencit (Mus musculus, L.) Pasca Pemberian Ekstrak Brotowali (Tinospora crispa, L.)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Harlis, Wa Ode</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Septiana, Andi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Arjuni, Arjuni</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">ABSTRAKBrotowali (Tinospora crispa, L.) merupakan tumbuhan  yang mengandung senyawa yang tergolong dalam kelompok antifertilitas diantaranya golongan glikosida, alkaloid, flavonoid,  saponin dan tanin. Kelompok senyawa tersebut dapat memberikan efek sitotoksik pada reproduksi jantan dengan mengganggu metabolisme sel germinal dan sel spermatogenik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui spermatogenesis mencit pasca diberikan ekstrak  brotowali. Sebanyak 20 ekor mencit jantan berat 30-40 gr, berumur 2-3 bulan dibagi 5 kelompok perlakuan  yaitu; K1 kontrol positif  (aquades), K2 kontrol negatif (Na CMC 0,5% ), K3 (0,05 g/g bb), K4 (0,06 g/g bb), dan K5 (0,07 g/g bb) ekstrak brotowali. Ekstrak diberikan secara oral setiap hari selama 34 hari. Pada hari ke-35 mencit dikorbankan dengan kloroform selanjutnya pengambilan organ testis untuk dibuat preparat mikroanatomi. Data dianalisis dengan ANOVA dan uji BNT (α=0,05%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak tumbuhan brotowali secara signifikan mengganggu proses spermatogenesis mencit dengan menurunkan jumlah sel spermatogonium, spermatosit primer, sel spermatid dan kepadatan spermatozoa. Penurunan jumlah sel-sel spermatogenik dalam penelitian ini terbanyak pada perlakuan K5 untuk semua kelompok, dengan jumlah spermatogonium (28,5), dengan jumlah spermatosit primer (33,3), dengan jumlah spermatid (69,4) dan kepadatan spermatozoa (1,19).                                                                                 Kata kunci : Ekstrak, Tinospora crispa, L., Spermatogenesis, Mencit ABSTRACTBrotowali (Tinospora crispa, L.) is a plant that contains compounds belonging to the antifertility group including glycosides, alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and tannins. This group of compounds can provide cytotoxic effects on male reproduction by disrupting germinal cell metabolism and spermatogenic cellsThe aim of this study was to know the effect of extracts Tinospora crispa, L. on spermatogenesis of mice (Mus musculus, L.). The male mice were used 20 with weight 30-40 g, aged 2-3 months, and were treated in 5 groups i.e. K1 : positive control (aquadest), K2 : negative control (Na CMC 0.5%), K3 (0.05 g/g bb), K4 : (0.06 g/g bb), and K5 (0.07 g/g bb) extracts of brotowali. The extracts were given orally during 34day. At the 35th the weight of mice werw counted and then sacrificed with chloroform, and the testis were collected to make microanatomy. The data were analyzed with ANOVA (Analysis of Varience) and t-Test (α = 0,05%). The results showed that the treatments with brotowali extracts obstructed spermatogenesis process and reduced the amount of spermatogonium cells, primary spermatocyt, spermatide cells and density of spermatozoa with increasing dosage of brotowali extracts. The decreasing of spermatogenic cells were observed in dosage of K5 with spermatogonium cells (28,5), the amount primary spermatocyte (33,3), the amount of spermatide (69,4) and the density of spermatozoa (1,19).Key word : Extracts, Tinospora crispa, L., Spermatogenesis, Mice</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">University of Halu Oleo</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2019-09-26</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/wallacea/article/view/%238746</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.33772/biowallacea.v6i1.8746</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">BioWallacea : Jurnal Penelitian Biologi (Journal of Biological Research); Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Biology and Wallacea; 919-926</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2685-6360</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-6404</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.33772/biowallacea.v6i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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	<dc:relation>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/wallacea/article/downloadSuppFile/%238746/700</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2019 BioWallacea : Jurnal Penelitian Biologi (Journal of Biological Research)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
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