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Skrining Golongan Senyawa Kimia dan Pengujian Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Ubijalar (Ipomoea batatas (L.)Lam.) Varietas Lokal di Distrik Skanto Kabupaten Keerom Provinsi Papua

JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA · Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020) · pp. 85–92

DOI
10.31957/jbp.1056
ISSN
2503-0450, 2086-3314
Published
2020-09-30
Publisher
Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih
Language
eng

Abstract

Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) is native plant comes from the American continent. It began to spread throughout the world, especially in the tropical countries in the 16th century. Papua Province is one of the regions with the largest area of harvested sweetpotato in Indonesia, therefore there is a high chance to develop food independence in Papua. Because of the Papuan people are accustomed consuming non-rice food. The study was conducted in the Biology Laboratory and the Pharmacy laboratory of MIPA Faculty Cenderawasih University and also the supporting Laboratory of The Papua Agricultural Research and Development Center (Balitbangtan). The purpose of this research is to test the quality of flour of Keerom sweet potato varieties. Method for flour of sweet potato quality testing were using phytochemical screening to determine the chemical compound group and using antioxidant test with the DPPH (1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method. The results of the description of the Skanto District Keerom sweet potatoes in the field were three (3) local varieties including Weayuken (purple sweet potato), Musanaken (yellow sweet potato) and Hiho (white sweet potato). The result of phytochemical screening show that the purple sweet potato variety has more chemical compounds consist of tannins, quinones, flavonoids, terpenoids and alkaloids compared to white sweet potato consist of alkaloids only and yellow sweet potato consist of tannins, flavonoids, terpenoids and alkaloids. The result of antioxidant activity tests to flour extract ethanol has IC50values of 299.82 ppm (purple sweet potato), 301.18 (yellow sweet potato), 1027.98 ppm (white sweet potato) respectively. So can be conclude that the purple sweet potato variety is the best. It was suggested for further research to isolate bioactive compounds and test antioxidants to other varieties in other centers areas of sweetpotato culture which have potential to develop for food, supplement and tradisional drugs.Key words: Sweet potato; local varieties; flour quality; phytochemical screening; antioxidant test

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 143 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Efray WanimboAffiliation unknown4
Kalvin PaikiAffiliation unknown4
Popi Ida Laila AyerAffiliation unknown4
Aditya K. KarimAffiliation unknown3
Korinus RejauwAffiliation unknown3
Ervina IndrayaniAffiliation unknown3
Rosye H.R. TanjungAffiliation unknown2
Puguh SujartaAffiliation unknown2
Suharno SuharnoAffiliation unknown2
Natan BaransanoAffiliation unknown2
Vyona MantayborbirAffiliation unknown2
John D. KalorAffiliation unknown2
Vera K. MandeyAffiliation unknown2
Baigo HamunaAffiliation unknown2
Kalep SegenilAffiliation unknown2
Modustriati P. MardanyAffiliation unknown1
Ganis OktaliaAffiliation unknown1
Zainal A. WasarakaAffiliation unknown1
Helena G. BurokAffiliation unknown1
Floriana KabelenAffiliation unknown1
Apianus KilunggaAffiliation unknown1
Agustriani WarpurAffiliation unknown1
Lisye I. ZebuaAffiliation unknown1
Tomi A. NelamboAffiliation unknown1
Daniel LantangAffiliation unknown1
Ike G. SiregarAffiliation unknown1
Henderina J. KeiluhuAffiliation unknown1
Sarah YulianaAffiliation unknown1
Ronauli SilitongaAffiliation unknown1
Tatang SutarmanAffiliation unknown1
Yunus P. PaulanganAffiliation unknown1
Fransina A. IzaacAffiliation unknown1
Novita KedebakAffiliation unknown1
Lalu Panji Imam AgamawanAffiliation unknown1
Kristhopholus RumbiakAffiliation unknown1
Lisiard DimaraAffiliation unknown1
Yunus Y.P. PaulanganAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.uncen.ac.id/index.php/JBP/oai, first harvested 1 Nov 2026, last seen 1 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Skrining Golongan Senyawa Kimia dan Pengujian Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Ubijalar (Ipomoea batatas (L.)Lam.) Varietas Lokal di Distrik Skanto Kabupaten Keerom  Provinsi Papua</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rumsarwir, Yuliana H.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Chrystomo, Linus Y.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Warpur, Maklon</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) is native plant comes from the American continent. It began to spread throughout the world, especially in the tropical countries in the 16th century. Papua Province is one of the regions with the largest area of harvested sweetpotato in Indonesia, therefore there is a high chance to develop food independence in Papua. Because of the Papuan people are accustomed consuming non-rice food. The study was conducted in the Biology Laboratory and the Pharmacy laboratory of MIPA Faculty Cenderawasih University and also the supporting Laboratory of The Papua Agricultural Research and Development Center (Balitbangtan). The purpose of  this research is to test the quality of flour of Keerom sweet potato varieties. Method for flour of sweet potato quality testing were using phytochemical screening  to determine the chemical compound group and using antioxidant test with the DPPH (1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method.  The results of the description of the Skanto District Keerom sweet potatoes in the field  were three (3) local varieties including Weayuken (purple sweet potato), Musanaken (yellow sweet potato) and Hiho (white sweet potato). The result of phytochemical  screening show that the purple sweet potato variety has more chemical compounds consist of tannins, quinones, flavonoids, terpenoids and alkaloids compared to white sweet potato consist of alkaloids only and yellow sweet potato consist of tannins, flavonoids, terpenoids and alkaloids. The result of antioxidant activity tests to flour extract ethanol  has IC50values of 299.82 ppm (purple sweet potato), 301.18 (yellow sweet potato), 1027.98 ppm (white sweet potato) respectively. So can be conclude that the purple sweet potato variety is the best. It was suggested for further research to isolate bioactive compounds and test antioxidants to other varieties in other centers areas of sweetpotato culture which have potential to develop for food, supplement and tradisional drugs.Key words: Sweet potato; local varieties; flour quality; phytochemical screening; antioxidant test</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-09-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.uncen.ac.id/index.php/JBP/article/view/1056</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.31957/jbp.1056</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020); 85-92</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Jurnal Biologi Papua; Vol 12 No 2 (2020); 85-92</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2503-0450</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2086-3314</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.uncen.ac.id/index.php/JBP/article/view/1056/1073</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>