Jurnal
Skrining Golongan Senyawa Kimia dan Pengujian Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Ubijalar (Ipomoea batatas (L.)Lam.) Varietas Lokal di Distrik Skanto Kabupaten Keerom Provinsi Papua
JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA · Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020) · pp. 85–92
- ISSN
- 2503-0450, 2086-3314
- Published
- 2020-09-30
- Publisher
- Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih
- Language
- eng
Abstract
Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) is native plant comes from the American continent. It began to spread throughout the world, especially in the tropical countries in the 16th century. Papua Province is one of the regions with the largest area of harvested sweetpotato in Indonesia, therefore there is a high chance to develop food independence in Papua. Because of the Papuan people are accustomed consuming non-rice food. The study was conducted in the Biology Laboratory and the Pharmacy laboratory of MIPA Faculty Cenderawasih University and also the supporting Laboratory of The Papua Agricultural Research and Development Center (Balitbangtan). The purpose of this research is to test the quality of flour of Keerom sweet potato varieties. Method for flour of sweet potato quality testing were using phytochemical screening to determine the chemical compound group and using antioxidant test with the DPPH (1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method. The results of the description of the Skanto District Keerom sweet potatoes in the field were three (3) local varieties including Weayuken (purple sweet potato), Musanaken (yellow sweet potato) and Hiho (white sweet potato). The result of phytochemical screening show that the purple sweet potato variety has more chemical compounds consist of tannins, quinones, flavonoids, terpenoids and alkaloids compared to white sweet potato consist of alkaloids only and yellow sweet potato consist of tannins, flavonoids, terpenoids and alkaloids. The result of antioxidant activity tests to flour extract ethanol has IC50values of 299.82 ppm (purple sweet potato), 301.18 (yellow sweet potato), 1027.98 ppm (white sweet potato) respectively. So can be conclude that the purple sweet potato variety is the best. It was suggested for further research to isolate bioactive compounds and test antioxidants to other varieties in other centers areas of sweetpotato culture which have potential to develop for food, supplement and tradisional drugs.Key words: Sweet potato; local varieties; flour quality; phytochemical screening; antioxidant test
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 143 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected
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Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Efray Wanimbo | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Kalvin Paiki | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Popi Ida Laila Ayer | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Aditya K. Karim | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Korinus Rejauw | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Ervina Indrayani | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Rosye H.R. Tanjung | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Puguh Sujarta | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Suharno Suharno | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Natan Baransano | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Vyona Mantayborbir | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| John D. Kalor | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Vera K. Mandey | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Baigo Hamuna | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Kalep Segenil | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Modustriati P. Mardany | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ganis Oktalia | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Zainal A. Wasaraka | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Helena G. Burok | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Floriana Kabelen | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Apianus Kilungga | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Agustriani Warpur | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Lisye I. Zebua | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Tomi A. Nelambo | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Daniel Lantang | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ike G. Siregar | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Henderina J. Keiluhu | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sarah Yuliana | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ronauli Silitonga | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Tatang Sutarman | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Yunus P. Paulangan | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Fransina A. Izaac | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Novita Kedebak | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Lalu Panji Imam Agamawan | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Kristhopholus Rumbiak | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Lisiard Dimara | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Yunus Y.P. Paulangan | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.