Jurnal
Serangga Polinator (Lepidoptera: Superfamili Papilionoidea) Guna Mendukung Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Lahan Agro-Ekosistem
JURNAL BIOLOGI PAPUA · Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024) · pp. 87–97
- ISSN
- 2503-0450, 2086-3314
- Published
- 2024-11-01
- Publisher
- Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Cenderawasih
- Language
- eng
Abstract
This research aimed to determine the role of butterflies as pollinators of various horticultural plants and wild flowering plants at the agro-ecosystem in Arso District, Keerom Regency. Data collection on butterfly nectar sources used the Visual Count Method and All Out Search Method (AOSM) at Arso District every week for 4 months (May-August 2023). From the survey results, it was discovered 32 species of butterflies of Superfamily Papilionoidea that consisted of Paplionidae (9 species), Pieridae (6 species), Nymphalidae (12 species) and Lycaenidae (5 species). These butterflies visited flowering plants as a source of nectar. It was found 25 species of flowering plants consisting of 10 families which were sources of nectar for butterflies, namely Asteraceae, Rubiaceae, Malvaceae, Lamiaceae, Orchidaceae, Verbenaceae, Fabaceae, Amaranthaceae, Cucurbitaceae, and Rutaceae. The flowering plants most visited by butterflies were Bidens pilosa (15 species), Stachytarpheta urticaefolia (14 species), and Lantana camara (10 species). Asteraceae is the family of flowering plants most visited by butterflies, recorded 19 species. Butterflies have an important role in helping to pollinate wild flowering plants and horticultural plants in the agroecosystem in Arso District. The Papilionidae and Nymphalidae families were efficient pollinators because of their high mobility and large body size which could transfer more pollen from one flower to another. Pieridae visit more flowering plants than any other butterfly family, of the 25 species of flowering plants, 23 of them are visited by Pieridae. Even though the Lycaenidae are less efficient in helping pollination because they visit more limited flowers as a result of their limited body size and flight power, especially plants that had small flowers such as bitter melon, long beans and cucumbers. Key words: Lycaenidae; Nymphalidae; pollinator; Papilionidae; Pieridae.
Keywords
Collaboration network of the authors
39 authors · 140 co-authorship links
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Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Yulindra M. Numberi | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Henderina J. Keiluhu | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Daniel Z. K. Wambrauw | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Erlies P. Ramandey | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Jeirel Wattilete | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Raini Panjaitan | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| I Made Budi | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Supeni Sufaati | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Charisma Puspa Omega | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Kristina Haryati | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Diana M. Abulais | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Eunike M. Panjaitan | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Martha K. Sefa | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ign Joko Suyono | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Diana Abulais | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Suyatno Suyatno | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Alfred B. Alfons | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Andrea K.M. Abel | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Katherina Sroyer | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ignatius Joko Suyono | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Geraldinalia Ngamelubun | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Yulindra Margaretha Numberi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Chlia Riery G Skavanny | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Mariza Ira Suabey | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Lisye I. Zebua | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Elieser Elieser | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Evie L. Warikar | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Euniche R.P.F. Ramandey | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Daniel Lantang | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Herlando Sinaga | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ester Rampa | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Herlina Menufandu | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ika P. Palimbunga | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Baiq A. Tartillah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Mika Barasulele | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.