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ANALISIS NILAI KALOR, KADAR ABU DAN KADAR AIR BIOBRIKET KULIT PISANG

Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia · Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024) · pp. 172–182

DOI
10.31957/jipi.v12i3.3992
ISSN
2623-226X, 2338-3402
Published
2024-10-05
Publisher
Master of Science Education Program, Postgraduate Program of Cenderawasih University
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

Abstract: The development of the era is currently increasing rapidly along with the development of technology. This causes the needs of society for their survival to increase along with the development of technology, one of which is the need for energy. Bioenergy development is one way to meet energy needs in the future. The use of bioenergy can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and can achieve sustainable energy development. Briquettes are one of the carbon-containing fuels that can burn for a long time and have a high calorific value. The banana peel sample used was 100 grams of kepok banana peel. The stages of this Biobriquette analysis include 4 stages of research, namely: Raw Material Preparation Stage, Carbonization Stage, Adhesive Making Stage, and Analysis Stage of Calorific Value, ash and water content. From the results of the study, it was obtained that the two samples of banana peel Biobriquettes had met the provisions of SNI 01/6235/2000 in terms of calorific value, water content and ash content. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, the biobriquette sample B, namely banana peel biobriquette with tapioca flour adhesive, has a good calorific value, ash content and water content of 5438 Cal/gram, 4% and 4.2% respectively. Keywords: Calorific Value, Ash Content, Moisture Content, Biobriquettes, Banana Peels Abstrak: Perkembangan zaman pada saat ini meningkat pesat seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi. Hal ini menyebabkan kebutuhan masyarakat akan kelangsungan hidupnya meningkat pula seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi tersebut salah satunya adalah kebutuhan energi. Pengembangan bioenergi merupakan salah satu cara untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi dimasa yang akan datang. Penggunaan bioenergi dapat mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca serta dapat mencapai pengembangan energi yang berkelanjutan. Briket merupakan salah satu bahan bakar mengandung karbon yang dapat menyala dalam waktu lama dan memiliki nilai kalor yang tinggi. Sampel kulit pisang yang digunakan adalah kulit pisang kepok sebanyak 100 gram. Adapun tahapan analisis Biobriket ini meliputi 4 tahapan penelitian yakni: Tahap Persiapan Bahan Baku, Tahap Karbonisasi, Tahap Pembuatan Perekat, dan Tahap Analisis Nilai kalor, kadar abu dan air. Dari hasil penelitian, diperoleh hasil bahwa kedua sampel Biobriket kulit pisang telah memenuhi ketentuan dari SNI 01/6235/2000 ditinjau dari nilai kalor, kadar air dan kadar abu. Berdasarkan dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan, sampel biobriket B yakni Biobriket kulit pisang dengan perekat tepung tapioka dengan nilai kalor, kadar abu dan kadar air yang baik masing-masing sebesar 5438 Cal/gram, 4% dan 4,2%. Kata kunci: Nilai Kalor, Kadar Abu, Kadar Air, Biobriket, Kulit Pisang

Collaboration network of the authors

16 authors · 35 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Medan
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
RAMLAN SILABANAffiliation unknown4
Freddy Tua Musa PanggabeanState University of Medan2
FELIA MUTIARA HUTAPEAAffiliation unknown2
ESRIDA HUTAHAEANAffiliation unknown2
Rindang Leni Saputri GintingAffiliation unknown2
Naomi Christine SijabatAffiliation unknown2
ELYSARANI BR TARIGANAffiliation unknown1
Freddy TM PannggabeanAffiliation unknown1
Melhyada Veronika PanggabeanAffiliation unknown1
Pelita Ananda SianturiAffiliation unknown1
Fajar Gohanda SinagaAffiliation unknown1
Irving Josafat AlexanderAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.uncen.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/oai, first harvested 1 Nov 2026, last seen 1 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">ANALISIS NILAI KALOR, KADAR ABU DAN KADAR AIR BIOBRIKET KULIT PISANG </dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sigiro, Mula</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alexander, Irving Josafat</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator> Marbun, Juliaster</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Silitonga, Suryani</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Abstract: The development of the era is currently increasing rapidly along with the development of technology. This causes the needs of society for their survival to increase along with the development of technology, one of which is the need for energy. Bioenergy development is one way to meet energy needs in the future. The use of bioenergy can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and can achieve sustainable energy development. Briquettes are one of the carbon-containing fuels that can burn for a long time and have a high calorific value. The banana peel sample used was 100 grams of kepok banana peel. The stages of this Biobriquette analysis include 4 stages of research, namely: Raw Material Preparation Stage, Carbonization Stage, Adhesive Making Stage, and Analysis Stage of Calorific Value, ash and water content. From the results of the study, it was obtained that the two samples of banana peel Biobriquettes had met the provisions of SNI 01/6235/2000 in terms of calorific value, water content and ash content. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, the biobriquette sample B, namely banana peel biobriquette with tapioca flour adhesive, has a good calorific value, ash content and water content of 5438 Cal/gram, 4% and 4.2% respectively.
Keywords: Calorific Value, Ash Content, Moisture Content, Biobriquettes, Banana Peels
Abstrak: Perkembangan zaman pada saat ini meningkat pesat seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi. Hal ini menyebabkan kebutuhan masyarakat akan kelangsungan hidupnya meningkat pula seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi tersebut salah satunya adalah kebutuhan energi. Pengembangan bioenergi merupakan salah satu cara untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi dimasa yang akan datang. Penggunaan bioenergi dapat mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca serta dapat mencapai pengembangan energi yang berkelanjutan. Briket merupakan salah satu bahan bakar mengandung karbon yang dapat menyala dalam waktu lama dan memiliki nilai kalor yang tinggi. Sampel kulit pisang yang digunakan adalah kulit pisang kepok sebanyak 100 gram. Adapun tahapan analisis Biobriket ini meliputi 4 tahapan penelitian yakni : Tahap Persiapan Bahan Baku, Tahap Karbonisasi, Tahap Pembuatan Perekat, dan Tahap Analisis Nilai kalor, kadar abu dan air. Dari hasil penelitian, diperoleh hasil bahwa kedua sampel Biobriket kulit pisang telah memenuhi ketentuan dari SNI 01/6235/2000 ditinjau dari nilai kalor, kadar air dan kadar abu. Berdasarkan dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan, sampel biobriket B yakni Biobriket kulit pisang dengan perekat tepung tapioka dengan nilai kalor, kadar abu dan kadar air yang baik masing-masing sebesar 5438 Cal/gram, 4% dan 4,2%.
Kata kunci: Nilai Kalor, Kadar Abu, Kadar Air, Biobriket, Kulit Pisang</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Master of Science Education Program, Postgraduate Program of Cenderawasih University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-10-05</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.uncen.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/3992</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.31957/jipi.v12i3.3992</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia; Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA; 172-182</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia; Vol 12 No 3 (2024): JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA; 172-182</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2623-226X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-3402</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.31957/jipi.v12i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.uncen.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/3992/2896</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>