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Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Kemiskinan melalui Kualitas Pembangunan Manusia sebagai Variabel Intervening di Kabupaten Nabire

Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan · Vol. 12 No. 3 (2025)

DOI
10.56076/jkesp.v12i3.5524
ISSN
2355-6323
Published
2025-12-05
Publisher
Universitas Cenderawasih
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth on poverty in Nabire Regency with the quality of human development measured by the Human Development Index (HDI) as an intervening variable. Using a quantitative approach with secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) for the period 2010 to 2023, the analytical methods employed are multiple regression analysis, path analysis, and the Sobel test to examine the significance of HDI's mediating role. The results show that GRP has a positive and significant effect on HDI (0.967), GRP has a negative and significant direct effect on poverty (-0.853), and HDI has a negative and significant effect on poverty (-0.783). The Sobel test proves that HDI acts as a significant intervening variable with a test statistic value of -4.133 and a p-value of 0.000. The indirect effect of GRP on poverty through HDI reaches -0.757, making the total effect of GRP on poverty -1.610. This means that nearly half (approximately 47 percent) of the total effect of economic growth on poverty reduction is channeled through improvements in the quality of human development. Keywords: Economic Growth, Poverty, Quality of Human Development, Path Analysis

Collaboration network of the authors

16 authors · 28 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Mesak IckAffiliation unknown2
Transna Putra UripAffiliation unknown2
Yuli AntikasariAffiliation unknown1
Westim RatangAffiliation unknown1
Damaris M. YouweAffiliation unknown1
Dini Rahmatika HidayantiAffiliation unknown1
Yohanes Yanuarius BaruAffiliation unknown1
Balthazar KreutaAffiliation unknown1
Yundi HafizriandaAffiliation unknown1
Abika Cahyan RumbouwAffiliation unknown1
Mesak IekAffiliation unknown1
Vivi ManiagasiAffiliation unknown1
Tessalonika Florenchia LarawoAffiliation unknown1
Ida Ayu Purba RianiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.uncen.ac.id/index.php/JKESP/oai, first harvested 1 Nov 2026, last seen 1 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Kemiskinan melalui Kualitas Pembangunan Manusia sebagai Variabel Intervening di Kabupaten Nabire</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Saputra, Irwan Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sanggrangbano, Agustina</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth on poverty in Nabire Regency with the quality of human development measured by the Human Development Index (HDI) as an intervening variable. Using a quantitative approach with secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) for the period 2010 to 2023, the analytical methods employed are multiple regression analysis, path analysis, and the Sobel test to examine the significance of HDI's mediating role. The results show that GRP has a positive and significant effect on HDI (0.967), GRP has a negative and significant direct effect on poverty (-0.853), and HDI has a negative and significant effect on poverty (-0.783). The Sobel test proves that HDI acts as a significant intervening variable with a test statistic value of -4.133 and a p-value of 0.000. The indirect effect of GRP on poverty through HDI reaches -0.757, making the total effect of GRP on poverty -1.610. This means that nearly half (approximately 47 percent) of the total effect of economic growth on poverty reduction is channeled through improvements in the quality of human development.
Keywords: Economic Growth, Poverty, Quality of Human Development, Path Analysis </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Cenderawasih</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-12-05</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.uncen.ac.id/index.php/JKESP/article/view/5524</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.56076/jkesp.v12i3.5524</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan; Vol. 12 No. 3 (2025)</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan; Vol 12 No 3 (2025)</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-6323</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.uncen.ac.id/index.php/JKESP/article/view/5524/3613</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>