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Security and Sovereignty in The Strait of Hormuz: The Iran-USA Conflict

Konflik Pelayaran Internasional Terhadap Stabilitas Keamanan di Selat Hormuz:: Konflik Iran-Amerika Serikat

Journal of Peace, Security and Democracy · Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025) · pp. 87–105

DOI
10.63280/jpsd.v1i1.42245
ISSN
3090-515X
Published
2025-01-30
Publisher
Center of Peace, Conflict and Democracy - Hasanuddin University
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstract

English

This study aims to determine the interests of Iran and the USA in the Iran-USA shipping conflict in the Strait of Hormuz and the impact of the Iran-USA shipping conflict on security stability in the Strait of Hormuz. The research method used in compiling this thesis is descriptive, with a literature review data collection technique. The results of this study indicate that Iran's interests are classified as defense interests, namely to maintain the existence and sovereignty of its country from sanctions imposed on them by Western countries, and economic interests, namely to resolve the impacts resulting from sanctions imposed by western countries on the development of nuclear weapons made by Iran as their military defense tool. Meanwhile, America's interests are classified as world order interests to maintain its trade activities in the Strait of Hormuz so that they can run well and ideological interests to maintain its existence as a world police responsible for maintaining the concept of the international ocean as a route that any other country cannot claim. The impact of the Iran-USA shipping conflict on security stability in the Strait of Hormuz is the increasing escalation of the conflict in the Strait of Hormuz, the threat to global trade activities marked by a decline in global oil trade activities, and the increase in oil prices on the global market.Keywords: strait Hormuz, shipping conflict, stability, interests.

Bahasa Indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepentingan Iran dan AS dalam konflik pelayaran Iran-AS di selat Hormuz, dan dampak konflik pelayaran Iran-AS terhadap stabilitas keamanan di selat Hormuz. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penyusunan skripsi ini adalah metode deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data telaah pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepentingan Iran tergolong kepentingan pertahanan yaitu untuk menjaga eksistensi dan kedaulatan negaranya dari sanksi-sanksi yang diberikan kepada mereka oleh negara-negara barat; serta kepentingan ekonomi yaitu untuk menyelesaikan dampak yang dihasilkan dari sanksi-sanksi yang diberikan oleh negara-negara barat atas pengembangan nukir yang dibuat oleh Iran sebagai alat militer pertahanan mereka. Adapun kepentingan Amerika tergolong kepentingan tatanan dunia untuk memelihara aktivitas perdagangannya di wilayah Selat Hormuz dapat berjalan dengan baik; serta kepentingan ideologis untuk menjaga eksistensinya sebagai polisi dunia yang bertanggungjawab dalam memelihara konsepsi mengenai lautan internasional sebagai jalur yang tidak dapat diklaim satupun oleh negara lain. Dampak konflik pelayaran Iran-Amerika Serikat terhadap stabilitas keamanan di Selat Hormuz adalah meningkatnya eksalasi konflik di Selat Hormuz, terancamnya aktivitas perdagangan global yang ditandai dengan penurunan aktivitas perdagangan minyak global, serta naiknya harga minyak di pasar global.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

22 authors · 44 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Malang
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Andi Ahmad Husain Ramadhana SulemanaAffiliation unknown2
KarismaAffiliation unknown1
Ishaq RahmanAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad AsharState University of Malang1
SeniwatiAffiliation unknown1
Asrida AdetryAffiliation unknown1
Seniwati SeniwatiAffiliation unknown1
Nurul Annisa RasbilAffiliation unknown1
Julia Hardianti RusminAffiliation unknown1
Adi SuryadiAffiliation unknown1
Aswin BaharuddinAffiliation unknown1
St. Husnul KhatimahAffiliation unknown1
IndraAffiliation unknown1
Adis Dwi MagfirahAffiliation unknown1
Nandito Octaviano GunturAffiliation unknown1
Kezia Atirah Monica BubunAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Daffa RizqilahAffiliation unknown1
Annisa AprilianiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Fajhriyadi HastiraAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jpsd/oai, first harvested 2 Nov 2026, last seen 2 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Security and Sovereignty in The Strait of Hormuz: The Iran-USA Conflict</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="id">Konflik Pelayaran Internasional Terhadap Stabilitas Keamanan di Selat Hormuz:: Konflik Iran-Amerika Serikat</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Noviyanto, Hardian</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Burhanuddin, Agussalim</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Abdullah, Nurjannah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">strait hormuz</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">shipping conflict</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">stability</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">interests</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Geostrategy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Security</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">USA-Iran Conflicts</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Hubungan AS-Iran</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">stabilitas</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">kepentingan</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">keamanan</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">selat Hormuz</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">konflik pelayaran</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aims to determine the interests of Iran and the USA in the Iran-USA shipping conflict in the Strait of Hormuz and the impact of the Iran-USA shipping conflict on security stability in the Strait of Hormuz. The research method used in compiling this thesis is descriptive, with a literature review data collection technique. The results of this study indicate that Iran's interests are classified as defense interests, namely to maintain the existence and sovereignty of its country from sanctions imposed on them by Western countries, and economic interests, namely to resolve the impacts resulting from sanctions imposed by western countries on the development of nuclear weapons made by Iran as their military defense tool. Meanwhile, America's interests are classified as world order interests to maintain its trade activities in the Strait of Hormuz so that they can run well and ideological interests to maintain its existence as a world police responsible for maintaining the concept of the international ocean as a route that any other country cannot claim. The impact of the Iran-USA shipping conflict on security stability in the Strait of Hormuz is the increasing escalation of the conflict in the Strait of Hormuz, the threat to global trade activities marked by a decline in global oil trade activities, and the increase in oil prices on the global market.Keywords: strait Hormuz, shipping conflict, stability, interests.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="id">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepentingan Iran dan AS dalam konflik pelayaran Iran-AS di selat Hormuz, dan dampak konflik pelayaran Iran-AS terhadap stabilitas keamanan di selat Hormuz. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penyusunan skripsi ini adalah metode deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data telaah pustaka . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepentingan Iran tergolong kepentingan pertahanan yaitu untuk menjaga eksistensi dan kedaulatan negaranya dari sanksi-sanksi yang diberikan kepada mereka oleh negara-negara barat; serta kepentingan ekonomi yaitu untuk menyelesaikan dampak yang dihasilkan dari sanksi-sanksi yang diberikan oleh negara-negara barat atas pengembangan nukir yang dibuat oleh Iran sebagai alat militer pertahanan mereka. Adapun kepentingan Amerika tergolong kepentingan tatanan dunia untuk memelihara aktivitas perdagangannya di wilayah Selat Hormuz dapat berjalan dengan baik; serta kepentingan ideologis untuk menjaga eksistensinya sebagai polisi dunia yang bertanggungjawab dalam memelihara konsepsi mengenai lautan internasional sebagai jalur yang tidak dapat diklaim satupun oleh negara lain. Dampak konflik pelayaran Iran-Amerika Serikat terhadap stabilitas keamanan di Selat Hormuz adalah meningkatnya eksalasi konflik di Selat Hormuz, terancamnya aktivitas perdagangan global yang ditandai dengan penurunan aktivitas perdagangan minyak global, serta naiknya harga minyak di pasar global.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Center of Peace, Conflict and Democracy - Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-01-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jpsd/article/view/42245</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.63280/jpsd.v1i1.42245</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Peace, Security and Democracy; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): January; 87-105</dc:source>
	<dc:source>3090-515X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.63280/jpsd.v1i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jpsd/article/view/42245/12465</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Hardian Noviyanto, Agussalim Burhanuddin, Nurjannah Abdullah</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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