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Teknik Perlakuan Pendahuluan dan Metode Perkecambahan untuk mempertahankan Viabilitas Benih Acacia crassicarpa Hasil Pemuliaan

Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea · Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013) · pp. 1–11

DOI
10.18330/jwallacea.2013.vol2iss1pp1-11
ISSN
2407-7860, 2302-299X
Published
2013-04-29
Publisher
Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University
Language
en

Abstract

Acacia crassicarpa improved seed has a higher quality than unimproved seed. To maintain the viability, improved seeds are required as appropriate handling techniques. One of the important steps in seed handling is seed germination test. A. crassicarpa seed have dormancy and to break it needs specific pretreatment. Germination test can be worked in the laboratory and greenhouse. The purpose of this research was to obtain pretreatment and germination method better to maintain the viability of A. crassicarpa improved seed. Pretreatment in resources were without treatment, soaking in hot water (100oC ) and followed by soaking for 24 hours in cold water, soaking for 1 minute in hot water (100oC) followed by soaking for 24 hours in cold water, soaking for 6 minutes in hot water (100oC) followed by soaking for 24 hours in cold water, soaking for 30 minutes in H2SO4, torn of seedcoat, and torn of seedcoat and then soaking for 24 hours in cold water. Laboratory Germination method were top of paper (TP), between paper (BP), and pleated paper (PP) test. Whereas growing media used in greenhouse were top soil, sand, a mixture of top soil and sand (1:1/v:v), and cocopeat. The results showed that to maintain the viability of A. crassicarpa improved seed required the best pretreatment technique and germination methods were (1) in laboratory used combine between torn of seedcoat and top of paper. In this method, the percent of seed germination reached 96 %, and (2) in greenhouse used combine between torn of seedcoat and cocopeat. In this method, the percent of seed germination reached 88 %.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

15 authors · 25 co-authorship links

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
M ZanzibarAffiliation unknown3
Indriyani NurUniversitas Halu Oleo1
La Ode Baytul AbidinAffiliation unknown1
Yusliansyah .Affiliation unknown1
Nur IndriyaniAffiliation unknown1
Aqil MuhammadAffiliation unknown1
Abidin Baytul La OdeAffiliation unknown1
Hamdan Adma AdinugrahaAffiliation unknown1
Tati SuhartiAffiliation unknown1
Yulianti BramastoAffiliation unknown1
Dida SyamsuwidaAffiliation unknown1
Rina KurniatyAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/wallacea/oai, first harvested 2 Nov 2026, last seen 2 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Teknik Perlakuan Pendahuluan dan Metode Perkecambahan untuk mempertahankan Viabilitas Benih Acacia crassicarpa Hasil Pemuliaan</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yuniarti, Naning </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Megawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Leksono, Budi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Acacia crassicarpa</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">germination method</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">improved seed</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">pretreatment</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Acacia crassicarpa improved seed has a higher quality than unimproved seed. To maintain the viability, improved seeds are required as appropriate handling techniques. One of the important steps in seed handling is seed germination test. A. crassicarpa seed have dormancy and to break it needs specific pretreatment. Germination test can be worked in the laboratory and greenhouse. The purpose of this research was to obtain pretreatment and germination method better to maintain the viability of A. crassicarpa improved seed. Pretreatment in resources were without treatment, soaking in hot water (100oC ) and followed by soaking for 24 hours in cold water, soaking for 1 minute in hot water (100oC) followed by soaking for 24 hours in cold water, soaking for 6 minutes in hot water (100oC) followed by soaking for 24 hours in cold water, soaking for 30 minutes in H2SO4 , torn of seedcoat, and torn of seedcoat and then soaking for 24 hours in cold water. Laboratory Germination method were top of paper (TP), between paper (BP), and pleated paper (PP) test. Whereas growing media used in greenhouse were top soil, sand, a mixture of top soil and sand (1:1/v:v), and cocopeat. The results showed that to maintain the viability of A. crassicarpa improved seed required the best pretreatment technique and germination methods were (1) in laboratory used combine between torn of seedcoat and top of paper. In this method, the percent of seed germination reached 96 %, and (2) in greenhouse used combine between torn of seedcoat and cocopeat. In this method, the percent of seed germination reached 88 %.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2013-04-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/wallacea/article/view/25789</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.18330/jwallacea.2013.vol2iss1pp1-11</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013); 1-11</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2407-7860</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2302-299X</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/wallacea/article/view/25789/9387</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2013 Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>