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RESPON KETERTINGGALAN INDONESIA DALAM UNSUR BIRU: KAITAN BLUE CONSTITUTION DAN PENGAKUAN KEDAULATAN DALAM REKONSTRUKSI UUD 1945: INDONESIA'S BACKWARDNESS RESPONSE IN THE BLUE ELEMENT: BLUE CONSTITUTION AND SOVEREIGNTY RECOGNITION IN 1945 CONSTITUTION RECONSTRUCTION

Jurnal Nomokrasi · Vol. 3 No. mokrasi (2025) · pp. 137–149

Published
2025-04-30
Publisher
Lembaga Debat Hukum dan Konstitusi Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hasanuddin
Language
id

Abstract

English

The challenges of developing countries mean that the sea, air and space sectors are always undervalued. This can be seen in the Indonesian constitution, which only contains a very small part of the blue element. In fact, much of the country's wealth is found and must be developed in this element. This analysis is important to see Indonesia's status quo and its comparison with other countries. The method used is normative legal research with a comparative approach and legislation. The analysis found that there are still lags such as boundaries that have not been concretised, lack of optimisation, and overlapping regulations. Compared to countries such as Japan, Singapore and the Philippines that have succeeded in building strong regulations regarding the sea. So that it contributes very rapidly. Findings regarding studies related to the blue constitution are still very difficult to find in Indonesia. So the conclusion is that attention is needed through revision of the 1945 Constitution article, especially article 33 paragraph (3) and strengthening regulations to optimise the blue element.

Bahasa Indonesia

Tantangan negara berkembang membuat sektor laut, udara, dan ruang angkasa selalu dinomorduakan. Kondisi ini terlihat dari pengaturan pada konstitusi Indonesia yang hanya memuat sebagian sangat kecil mengenai unsur biru. Padahal, kekayaan negara banyak ditemukan dan harus dikembangkan pada unsur ini. Analisis ini menjadi penting untuk melihat status quo Indonesia dan perbandingannya dengan negara lain. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perbandingan dan perundang-undangan. Analisis yang ditemukan bahwa masih terdapat ketertinggalan seperti batas wilayah yang belum dikonkretkan, optimalisasi yang kurang, dan regulasi tumpang tindih. Berbanding dengan negara seperti Jepang, Singapura, dan Filipina yang berhasil membangun regulasi yang kuat mengenai laut. Sehingga memberikan kontribusi yang amat pesat. Penemuan mengenai kajian terkait blue constitution masih amat sulit ditemui di Indonesia. Sehingga kesimpulannya diperlukan perhatian melalui revisi pasal UUD 1945 terutama pasal 33 ayat (3) dan penguatan regulasi untuk mengoptimalkan unsur biru.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

6 authors · 13 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Adel Zain FiladelfiaAffiliation unknown3

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jnomokrasi/oai, first harvested 2 Nov 2026, last seen 2 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">RESPON KETERTINGGALAN INDONESIA DALAM UNSUR BIRU: KAITAN BLUE CONSTITUTION DAN PENGAKUAN KEDAULATAN DALAM REKONSTRUKSI UUD 1945: INDONESIA'S BACKWARDNESS RESPONSE IN THE BLUE ELEMENT: BLUE CONSTITUTION AND SOVEREIGNTY RECOGNITION IN 1945 CONSTITUTION RECONSTRUCTION</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="id">RESPON KETERTINGGALAN INDONESIA DALAM UNSUR BIRU: KAITAN BLUE CONSTITUTION DAN PENGAKUAN KEDAULATAN DALAM REKONSTRUKSI UUD 1945: INDONESIA'S BACKWARDNESS RESPONSE IN THE BLUE ELEMENT: BLUE CONSTITUTION AND SOVEREIGNTY RECOGNITION IN 1945 CONSTITUTION RECONSTRUCTION</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sagina, Aluna Putri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Sagina, Aluna Putri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Azzahra, Ratu Azra</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Putri, Adisti Zakia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Sagita, Aluna Putri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Almaqhvira, Annisa</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Blue Constitution</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Countries</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Regulations</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Konstitusi Biru</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Negara</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Regulasi</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The challenges of developing countries mean that the sea, air and space sectors are always undervalued. This can be seen in the Indonesian constitution, which only contains a very small part of the blue element. In fact, much of the country's wealth is found and must be developed in this element. This analysis is important to see Indonesia's status quo and its comparison with other countries. The method used is normative legal research with a comparative approach and legislation. The analysis found that there are still lags such as boundaries that have not been concretised, lack of optimisation, and overlapping regulations. Compared to countries such as Japan, Singapore and the Philippines that have succeeded in building strong regulations regarding the sea. So that it contributes very rapidly. Findings regarding studies related to the blue constitution are still very difficult to find in Indonesia. So the conclusion is that attention is needed through revision of the 1945 Constitution article, especially article 33 paragraph (3) and strengthening regulations to optimise the blue element.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="id">



Tantangan negara berkembang membuat sektor laut, udara, dan ruang angkasa selalu dinomorduakan. Kondisi ini terlihat dari pengaturan pada konstitusi Indonesia yang hanya memuat sebagian sangat kecil mengenai unsur biru. Padahal, kekayaan negara banyak ditemukan dan harus dikembangkan pada unsur ini. Analisis ini menjadi penting untuk melihat status quo Indonesia dan perbandingannya dengan negara lain. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perbandingan dan perundang-undangan. Analisis yang ditemukan bahwa masih terdapat ketertinggalan seperti batas wilayah yang belum dikonkretkan, optimalisasi yang kurang, dan regulasi tumpang tindih. Berbanding dengan negara seperti Jepang, Singapura, dan Filipina yang berhasil membangun regulasi yang kuat mengenai laut. Sehingga memberikan kontribusi yang amat pesat. Penemuan mengenai kajian terkait blue constitution masih amat sulit ditemui di Indonesia. Sehingga kesimpulannya diperlukan perhatian melalui revisi pasal UUD 1945 terutama pasal 33 ayat (3) dan penguatan regulasi untuk mengoptimalkan unsur biru.



</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Lembaga Debat Hukum dan Konstitusi Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hasanuddin</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jnomokrasi/article/view/43742</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Nomokrasi; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL NOMOKRASI; 137 - 149</dc:source>
	<dc:language>id</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jnomokrasi/article/view/43742/12937</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Nomokrasi</dc:rights>
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