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Application of Automatic Detection of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for Loading and Unloading Workers at PT. Pelindo TPK Makassar

Maritime Park: Journal of Maritime Technology and Society · Vol. ume (2026) · pp. 8–18

DOI
10.62012/mp.vi.47449
ISSN
2828-6669, 2828-7010
Published
2026-02-04
Publisher
Department of Ocean Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hasanuddin University
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to apply the use of an automatic PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) detection system prototype in supporting the Health, Safety, Security, and Environment (HSSE) efforts of PT. Pelindo Terminal Peti Kemas Makassar also known as TPK Makassar to improve the effectiveness of supervision and reduce the risk of workplace accidents. Workplace accidents can be caused by various factors, ranging from worker negligence in not using PPE, lack of discipline, and carelessness. Safety and health are top priorities for workers and companies. Field testing results show that the system can consistently distinguish between workers who comply with and those who violate PPE usage rules, and send automatic alerts when violations occur. The YOLOv8-based detection model shows fairly good performance with a precision value of 0.7–0.9, recall of 0.5–0.6, and mAP50 reaching 0.7–0.8, which indicates that the system is capable of recognizing main objects with high accuracy.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 128 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • University of Mataram
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
MusriadyAffiliation unknown3
Darwis DarwisUniversitas Halu Oleo2
IrwansyahAffiliation unknown2
Arifuddin DanduruAffiliation unknown2
Bustamin BustaminAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad JafarAffiliation unknown1
JamaluddinUniversity of Mataram1
Marten RombeAffiliation unknown1
SuyutiAffiliation unknown1
St. AsmayantiAffiliation unknown1
ST. ASMAYANTI AMAffiliation unknown1
WinarnoAffiliation unknown1
Fajrur RahmanAffiliation unknown1
MuhlisinAffiliation unknown1
Adrianus GirikalloAffiliation unknown1
Setiawan KasimAffiliation unknown1
Achmad Yasir BaedaAffiliation unknown1
Chairul PaotonanAffiliation unknown1
Sabaruddin RahmanAffiliation unknown1
Hasdinar UmarAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Arsyad ThahaAffiliation unknown1
Wasir SamadAffiliation unknown1
Abdul MajidUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Ismail IsmailAffiliation unknown1
Irwansyah IrwansyahAffiliation unknown1
Ismail IsmailAffiliation unknown1
Irwansyah IrwansyahAffiliation unknown1
Abdul RahimAffiliation unknown1
Gemini AlamAffiliation unknown1
Rina AgustinaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad RaihanAffiliation unknown1
HabibieAffiliation unknown1
Sari HaryantiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Azwar ARAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/maritimepark/oai, first harvested 2 Nov 2026, last seen 2 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Application of Automatic Detection of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for Loading and Unloading Workers at PT. Pelindo TPK Makassar</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Jumriani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Muhammad Aksar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ismail</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hamsah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Muhammad Rijal</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Noegraha, Andi Dirga</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Work safety</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Automatic detection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Personal Protective Equipment</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">PT. Pelindo TPK Makassar</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ship Loading and Unloading</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study is to apply the use of an automatic PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) detection system prototype in supporting the Health, Safety, Security, and Environment (HSSE) efforts of PT. Pelindo Terminal Peti Kemas Makassar also known as TPK Makassar to improve the effectiveness of supervision and reduce the risk of workplace accidents. Workplace accidents can be caused by various factors, ranging from worker negligence in not using PPE, lack of discipline, and carelessness. Safety and health are top priorities for workers and companies. Field testing results show that the system can consistently distinguish between workers who comply with and those who violate PPE usage rules, and send automatic alerts when violations occur. The YOLOv8-based detection model shows fairly good performance with a precision value of 0.7–0.9, recall of 0.5–0.6, and mAP50 reaching 0.7–0.8, which indicates that the system is capable of recognizing main objects with high accuracy.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Department of Ocean Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-02-04</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/maritimepark/article/view/47449</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.62012/mp.vi.47449</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Maritime Park: Journal of Maritime Technology and Society; Volume 5, Issue 1, 2026; 8-18</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2828-6669</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2828-7010</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/maritimepark/article/view/47449/14118</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Maritime Park: Journal of Maritime Technology and Society</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>