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Analysis Of Geomorphology Using the Coastal Vulnerability Index Method on the Coast of Prancak Village, Bangkalan Regency, Indonesia

Maritime Park: Journal of Maritime Technology and Society · Vol. ume (2026) · pp. 40–49

DOI
10.62012/mp.vi.48209
ISSN
2828-6669, 2828-7010
Published
2026-02-05
Publisher
Department of Ocean Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hasanuddin University
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

Coastal areas are highly dynamic environments facing increasing threats from both natural processes and human activities, such as coastal erosion, sea level rise, and land use changes. Prancak Village is one such coastal area vulnerable to geomorphological changes. This study aims to assess coastal vulnerability through geomorphological analysis using the Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) method. Data were collected from primary and secondary sources, including satellite imagery, field surveys, digital elevation models (DEMs), and data from relevant agencies. The analyzed parameters comprised coastal morphology, beach slope, shoreline change, wave height, and tidal range. The CVI calculation yielded a value of 6.93, which falls within the 5.8–10.06 range classified as “low vulnerability” (20–40% vulnerability level), indicating that the study site has relatively low susceptibility to the physical factors assessed Although the overall index is low, local physical dynamics still pose risks in certain areas, confirming that geomorphology and coastal ecosystem conditions are more decisive in determining vulnerability than oceanographic parameters such as wave height.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

15 authors · 34 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Mohammad Khoirul FatihinAffiliation unknown3
Suci Fitra rahmadaniaAffiliation unknown3
Suntoyo SuntoyoAffiliation unknown2
Jihannuma Adibiah NurdinAffiliation unknown2
Zacky Maulana AlfaridziAffiliation unknown2
Aries Dwi SiswantoAffiliation unknown2
Anita Kusuma WardhaniAffiliation unknown2
Ahmad Fahmi WahyudiAffiliation unknown2
Agus RomadhonAffiliation unknown2
Rieke Dyah AmbarwatiAffiliation unknown2
Nike Ika NuzulaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/maritimepark/oai, first harvested 2 Nov 2026, last seen 2 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Analysis Of Geomorphology Using the Coastal Vulnerability Index Method on the Coast of Prancak Village, Bangkalan Regency, Indonesia </dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zakariyya, Muhammad Zaiki</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ilham Cahya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wicaksono, Ashari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lailiyah, Inayatul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI)</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Coastal Erosion</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Vulnerability</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cosatal Management</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Coastal areas are highly dynamic environments facing increasing threats from both natural processes and human activities, such as coastal erosion, sea level rise, and land use changes. Prancak Village is one such coastal area vulnerable to geomorphological changes. This study aims to assess coastal vulnerability through geomorphological analysis using the Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) method. Data were collected from primary and secondary sources, including satellite imagery, field surveys, digital elevation models (DEMs), and data from relevant agencies. The analyzed parameters comprised coastal morphology, beach slope, shoreline change, wave height, and tidal range. The CVI calculation yielded a value of 6.93, which falls within the 5.8–10.06 range classified as “low vulnerability” (20–40% vulnerability level), indicating that the study site has relatively low susceptibility to the physical factors assessed Although the overall index is low, local physical dynamics still pose risks in certain areas, confirming that geomorphology and coastal ecosystem conditions are more decisive in determining vulnerability than oceanographic parameters such as wave height.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Department of Ocean Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-02-05</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/maritimepark/article/view/48209</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.62012/mp.vi.48209</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Maritime Park: Journal of Maritime Technology and Society; Volume 5, Issue 1, 2026; 40-49</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2828-6669</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2828-7010</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/maritimepark/article/view/48209/14123</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Maritime Park: Journal of Maritime Technology and Society</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
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