Open access Jurnal
PENDEKATAN SOCIO-LEGAL TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN HAK-HAK ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL
Legislatif · Vol. UME No. MOR (2024) · pp. 58–69
- ISSN
- 2722-8797, 2654-3982
- Published
- 2024-12-13
- Publisher
- UKM Lembaga Penalaran dan Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hasanuddin
- Language
- id
Abstract
English
Sexual violence against children is a social problem that requires attention and active involvement from the wider community. The urgency of this problem arises based on a report from the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection of the Republic of Indonesia, which recorded 3,015 cases of violence against children between January 1, 2022 and March 17, 2023. This research aims to provide legal protection that should be given to child victims of sexual violence and identify various obstacles in efforts to fulfill their rights. The research was conducted using a socio-legal approach involving interviews and literature review as data collection techniques. The results showed that legal protection includes reproductive health education, social rehabilitation, victim recovery, as well as rights advocacy and legal protection. This also arises because there are obstacles such as the uncertainty of victim handling regulations, lack of competence of legal personnel, limited facilities, and negative stigma in the community that hinder the fulfillment of the rights of child victims of sexual violence.
Bahasa Indonesia
Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak merupakan permasalahan sosial yang membutuhkan perhatian dan keterlibatan aktif dari masyarakat luas. Urgensi permasalahan ini muncul berdasarkan laporan dari Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Republik Indonesia, tercatat sebanyak 3.015 kasus kekerasan terhadap anak terjadi antara 1 Januari 2022 hingga 17 Maret 2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan perlindungan hukum yang harusnya diberikan kepada anak-anak korban kekerasan seksual dan mengidentifikasi berbagai hambatan dalam upaya memenuhi hak-hak mereka. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan sosio-legal yang melibatkan wawancara dan kajian literatur sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukum meliputi edukasi kesehatan reproduksi, rehabilitasi sosial, pemulihan korban, serta advokasi hak dan perlindungan hukum. Hal ini juga muncul sebab terdapat hambatan seperti ketidakpastian regulasi penanganan korban, kurangnya kompetensi tenaga hukum, terbatasnya fasilitas, serta stigma negatif di masyarakat yang menghambat pemenuhan hak-hak anak korban kekerasan seksual.
Keywords
Collaboration network of the authors
12 authors · 24 co-authorship links
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Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Rian Hidayat | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Kadarudin | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Leonito Ribeiro | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Andi Tenri Famauri Rifai Andi Tenri | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Rastiawaty | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Fadhilah Amalia | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Raditya Adifitrah Diyo | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Wiranti | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Naswar | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Putri Regita Salsabila Oktaviani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.