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Analisis Fosfor Tanah pada Lahan Sawah Irigasi dan Sawah Tadah Hujan di Kecamatan Duampanua Kabupaten Pinrang: Analysis of Soil Phosphorus in Irrigated and Rainfed Rice Fields in Duampanua District) Pinrang Regency

Jurnal Ecosolum · Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023) · pp. 191–207

DOI
10.20956/ecosolum.v11i2.24460
ISSN
2654-430X, 2252-7923
Published
2023-02-01
Publisher
Universitas Hasanuddin
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

Pinrang is one of the regencies with a high level of rice production in South Sulawesi Province. One fertilizer often used for rice cultivation in the Duampanua District is phosphorus (P). In the study area, on average, farmers apply fertilization without adjusting the amount of fertilizer needed for each area of cultivated rice fields. One of them is by giving phosphorus fertilizers which are given continuously in excessive doses, which can cause environmental pollution and nutrient imbalances. This study aims to study the form of soil phosphorus in irrigated and rainfed rice fields on the length of land use in Duampanua District, Pinrang Regency. The research sample points were determined by the purposive sampling method spread over 6 sample points and divided into 3 sampling points according to the time of land use for 10 years, 20 years, and 30 years in the area of composite irrigated and rainfed rice fields. In each point, there are 2 sampling zones, namely at a depth of 0 10 cm and 10-20 cm The parameters observed were pH, C-organic. P-available. P-total, P fractionation, and texture. The results showed that the P-Available soil layer 0-10 cm in irrigated rice fields with a land use age of 10 years was in the high category (18.70 ppm), while the highest category in rainfed rice fields was obtained at 30 years of land use (17, 75 ppm). The P-Total value in the 0-10 cm layer with a usage age of 20 years in irrigated rice fields was categorized as moderate (37.24 mg/100g ), while in rainfed rice fields with a land use age of 10 years in a soil layer of 10-20cm had the highest value of 45.05mg/100g. The fractionation of inorganic phosphorus to form Al-P, Fe-P, and Ca-P showed higher values in rainfed rice fields than in irrigated rice fields. The form and availability of phosphorus in the tillage layer of 10-20 cm in rainfed rice fields are higher than that of irrigated rice fields, especially at the age of 10 years of land use.

Keywords

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Burhanuddin RasyidAffiliation unknown3
Risma NeswatiAffiliation unknown3
Magfirah DjamaluddinAffiliation unknown3
Sartika LabanAffiliation unknown3
Ahmad Fauzan AdzimaAffiliation unknown3
Syamsul Arifin LiasAffiliation unknown2
Emmy FadhilaAffiliation unknown2
Katriani MantjaAffiliation unknown2
Mutmainna MutmainnaAffiliation unknown2
Asmita AhmadAffiliation unknown2
Istiqama Maulidina AnnisaAffiliation unknown2
Fatmawati FatmawatiAffiliation unknown1
Andi RamlanAffiliation unknown1
Yafet Hendri PasangAffiliation unknown1
Zasmitha SalehAffiliation unknown1
Agnes Dorothea RampiselaAffiliation unknown1
Husnul MubarakAffiliation unknown1
Erwin WijayaAffiliation unknown1
Nurmaranti AlimAffiliation unknown1
Mujahidah SafirAffiliation unknown1
Naurha RhamadaniAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad NathanAffiliation unknown1
Hidayana ThamrinAffiliation unknown1
Sumbangan BajaAffiliation unknown1
Fify Nuril AfniAffiliation unknown1
Nurul Khalishah NahumaruryAffiliation unknown1
Sri Sulva NensiAffiliation unknown1
Sofyan AbdullahAffiliation unknown1
Andri ArdiansyahAffiliation unknown1
Erlin HarriAffiliation unknown1
Muh. Arfandy WiranataAffiliation unknown1
Pipi DiansariAffiliation unknown1
Sylvia SjamAffiliation unknown1
Elkawakib Syam'unAffiliation unknown1
NurfaidaAffiliation unknown1
Feranita HaringAffiliation unknown1
Muh. FariedAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ecosolum/oai, first harvested 2 Nov 2026, last seen 2 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Analisis Fosfor Tanah pada Lahan Sawah Irigasi dan Sawah Tadah Hujan di Kecamatan Duampanua Kabupaten Pinrang: Analysis of Soil Phosphorus in Irrigated and Rainfed Rice Fields in Duampanua District) Pinrang Regency</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Jayadi, Muh.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Juita, Nirmala</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wulansari, Hesti</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Irrigated rice fields</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">P Fractionation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Phosphorus</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Rainfed rice fields</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Pinrang is one of the regencies with a high level of rice production in South Sulawesi Province. One fertilizer often used for rice cultivation in the Duampanua District is phosphorus (P). In the study area, on average, farmers apply fertilization without adjusting the amount of fertilizer needed for each area of cultivated rice fields. One of them is by giving phosphorus fertilizers which are given continuously in excessive doses, which can cause environmental pollution and nutrient imbalances. This study aims to study the form of soil phosphorus in irrigated and rainfed rice fields on the length of land use in Duampanua District, Pinrang Regency. The research sample points were determined by the purposive sampling method spread over 6 sample points and divided into 3 sampling points according to the time of land use for 10 years, 20 years, and 30 years in the area of composite irrigated and rainfed rice fields. In each point, there are 2 sampling zones, namely at a depth of 0 10 cm and 10-20 cm The parameters observed were pH, C-organic. P-available. P-total, P fractionation, and texture. The results showed that the P-Available soil layer 0-10 cm in irrigated rice fields with a land use age of 10 years was in the high category (18.70 ppm), while the highest category in rainfed rice fields was obtained at 30 years of land use (17, 75 ppm). The P-Total value in the 0-10 cm layer with a usage age of 20 years in irrigated rice fields was categorized as moderate (37.24 mg/100g ), while in rainfed rice fields with a land use age of 10 years in a soil layer of 10-20cm had the highest value of 45.05mg/100g. The fractionation of inorganic phosphorus to form Al-P, Fe-P, and Ca-P showed higher values in rainfed rice fields than in irrigated rice fields. The form and availability of phosphorus in the tillage layer of 10-20 cm in rainfed rice fields are higher than that of irrigated rice fields, especially at the age of 10 years of land use.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Hasanuddin</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-02-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ecosolum/article/view/24460</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/ecosolum.v11i2.24460</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ecosolum; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): DESEMBER; 191-207</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2654-430X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-7923</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.20956/ecosolum.v11i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ecosolum/article/view/24460/9294</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
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