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Kajian Erosi pada Hutan Tanaman Industri di Kecamatan Tompobulu Kabupaten Maros: Erosion Study in Industrial Plantation Forests in Tompobulu District, Maros Regency

Jurnal Ecosolum · Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024) · pp. 205–222

DOI
10.20956/ecosolum.v12i2.25855
ISSN
2654-430X, 2252-7923
Published
2024-01-24
Publisher
Universitas Hasanuddin
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

The small value of erosion on a land is sometimes ignored even though it can sometimes have an effect on a land. Industrial plantation forests (HTI) are present as a government effort to combine timber production and forest rehabilitation. However, the problems faced are low land productivity, decreased soil fertility due to erosion processes in the soil layer. The research hypothesis is that the use of a layered canopy, good soil infiltration will reduce the rate of erosion and surface flow. This research aims to study the amount of erosion in industrial plantation forests in Tompobulu District, Maros Regency. This research was conducted in January-February 2022 in Bahagia Hamlet, Bontomanurung Village, Tompobulu District which was carried out using the erosion plot method. Erosion plots were made in two stands in monoculture and agroforestry industrial plantation forest areas. The measurement results of the amount of flow rate in monoculture HTI is greater than agroforestry HTI which each has a surface flow, namely 113.86 m3/ha and 55.43 m3/ha. While the erosion rate in monoculture HTI is greater than agroforestry HTI, each of which has an erosion rate, namely in monoculture HTI of 0.19 tons/ha and agroforestry HTI of 0.06 tons/ha. The estimated value of annual erosion and tolerable soil loss (TSL) in each stand, namely monoculture HTI is 2.57 tons/ha/year and 4.69 tons/ha /year, while in agroforestry HTI respectively 1.45 tons/ha/year and 9.69 tons/ha/year. Each of the two stands produced estimates of annual erosion that were smaller than the tolerable soil loss (TSL). Good interception (use of layered canopy, vegetation with large leaf surface area) and good infiltration can reduce erosion and surface runoff.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

26 authors · 43 co-authorship links

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  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Muh. JayadiAffiliation unknown3
Asmita AhmadAffiliation unknown2
Syamsia SyamsiaInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Marhamah NadirAffiliation unknown1
Zulfikar Ali AhmadAffiliation unknown1
Muh. NathanAffiliation unknown1
Nur IsraAffiliation unknown1
Muh. AkbarUniversitas Muhammadiyah Parepare1
Burhanuddin RasyidAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Fitrah Khairul AnamiAffiliation unknown1
Risma NeswatiAffiliation unknown1
Irfandi FelixAffiliation unknown1
. SyahrulAffiliation unknown1
Lia AsmiraAffiliation unknown1
Syamsul Arifin LiasAffiliation unknown1
Naurha RhamadaniAffiliation unknown1
Nurul Khalishah NahumaruryAffiliation unknown1
Bhernika Bunga Beby NarthimAffiliation unknown1
Sikstus GusliAffiliation unknown1
Sri Sulva NensiAffiliation unknown1
Hazairin ZubairAffiliation unknown1
Engki FatiawanAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Rifki MunirAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ecosolum/oai, first harvested 2 Nov 2026, last seen 2 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Kajian Erosi pada Hutan Tanaman Industri di Kecamatan Tompobulu Kabupaten Maros: Erosion Study in Industrial Plantation Forests in Tompobulu District, Maros Regency</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lias, Syamsul Arifin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Laban, Sartika</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Asyraf, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Erosion</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Infiltration</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Interception</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en"> Run Off  </dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The small value of erosion on a land is sometimes ignored even though it can sometimes have an effect on a land. Industrial plantation forests (HTI) are present as a government effort to combine timber production and forest rehabilitation. However, the problems faced are low land productivity, decreased soil fertility due to erosion processes in the soil layer. The research hypothesis is that the use of a layered canopy, good soil infiltration will reduce the rate of erosion and surface flow. This research aims to study the amount of erosion in industrial plantation forests in Tompobulu District, Maros Regency. This research was conducted in January-February 2022 in Bahagia Hamlet, Bontomanurung Village, Tompobulu District which was carried out using the erosion plot method. Erosion plots were made in two stands in monoculture and agroforestry industrial plantation forest areas. The measurement results of the amount of flow rate in monoculture HTI is greater than agroforestry HTI which each has a surface flow, namely 113.86 m3/ha and 55.43 m3/ha. While the erosion rate in monoculture HTI is greater than agroforestry HTI, each of which has an erosion rate, namely in monoculture HTI of 0.19 tons/ha and agroforestry HTI of 0.06 tons/ha. The estimated value of annual erosion and tolerable soil loss (TSL) in each stand, namely monoculture HTI is 2.57 tons/ha/year and 4.69 tons/ha /year, while in agroforestry HTI respectively 1.45 tons/ha/year and 9.69 tons/ha/year. Each of the two stands produced estimates of annual erosion that were smaller than the tolerable soil loss (TSL). Good interception (use of layered canopy, vegetation with large leaf surface area) and good infiltration can reduce erosion and surface runoff.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Hasanuddin</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-01-24</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ecosolum/article/view/25855</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/ecosolum.v12i2.25855</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ecosolum; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): DESEMBER; 205-222</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2654-430X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-7923</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.20956/ecosolum.v12i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ecosolum/article/view/25855/11142</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>