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Karakteristik Geomorfologi Tanah pada Formasi Geologi Kuarter Gunung Api Holocen di Wilayah Kepulauan Maluku Utara: Characteristics of Soils Geomorphological on Quaternary Geological Formations of Holocene Volcanoes in the North Maluku Islands Region

Jurnal Ecosolum · Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 130–143

DOI
10.20956/ecosolum.v13i2.39868
ISSN
2654-430X, 2252-7923
Terbit
2024-11-27
Penerbit
Universitas Hasanuddin
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Variability of soil types in the Quaternary geological formations on the islands presents different soil morphological characteristics. The process of geomorphogenesis and geology determines the characteristics of soil morphology. This study aims to determine the characteristics of soil morphology, pedogenesis process, soil development based on landforms in Quaternary geological formations in North Maluku Islands region. Six soil profiles were observed, which were determined based on geographical location. Descriptive research methods based on USDA standards were used as the basis for determining soil morphological characteristics. The results showed that the pedogenesis process on Quaternary volcanic landforms were caused by a period of volcanic eruptions characterized by thick soils (>100 cm), fairly steep slopes (15 - 25%), no rock outcrops, and an eluviation-illuviation process on the soil profile. While the pedogenesis process on alluvial landforms tends to produce in-situ rock weathering characterized by slow horizon formation and produces a relatively shallow soil solum (<100 cm). The data obtained provide information on soil resources and the research results can also be used as a formulation in conservation efforts on the islands.

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31 penulis · 92 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 34 lintas organisasi

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  • Khairun University
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta
  • Universitas Islam Malang
  • Padjadjaran University
  • Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University
  • Universitas Jambi
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Lily IshakKhairun University4
Nurul Ainun TanggeKhairun University4
Makruf NurudinUniversitas Gadjah Mada4
Bambang Hendro SunarmintoUniversitas Gadjah Mada3
Tri HartatiKhairun University2
Gilang Ramadan KololikiyeUniversitas Islam Malang2
Sri Nuryani Hidayah UtamiUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Benito Heru PurwantoUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Adnan SofyanKhairun University2
Gunawan HartonoKhairun University2
Fitriani H. AchmadKhairun University2
Erwin LadjingaKhairun University1
Chumidach RoiniKhairun University1
Indah RodianawatiKhairun University1
Azwar MaasUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Erwin ErwinUniversitas Jambi1
Nurmayulis NurmayulisSultan Ageng Tirtayasa University1
Reginawanti HindersahPadjadjaran University1
Amiruddin TeaponKhairun University1
Tiara SarastikaUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Yusuf SusenaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Uli UlfaUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Mohammad NurcholisUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Dwi Fitri YudiantoroUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Darban HaryantoUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Ahmad Bagus DianputraUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ecosolum/oai, pertama di-harvest 2 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Karakteristik Geomorfologi Tanah pada Formasi Geologi Kuarter Gunung Api Holocen di Wilayah Kepulauan Maluku Utara: Characteristics of Soils Geomorphological on Quaternary Geological Formations of Holocene Volcanoes in the North Maluku Islands Region</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Aji, Krishna</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nasution, Lely Adriani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sufia, Rohana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Robo, Sarif</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hartati, Tri Mulya</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Characteristic Morphology</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Geomorphogenesis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Maluku Island</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Pedogenesis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Quaternary Geology</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Variability of soil types in the Quaternary geological formations on the islands presents different soil morphological characteristics. The process of geomorphogenesis and geology determines the characteristics of soil morphology. This study aims to determine the characteristics of soil morphology, pedogenesis process, soil development based on landforms in Quaternary geological formations in North Maluku Islands region. Six soil profiles were observed, which were determined based on geographical location. Descriptive research methods based on USDA standards were used as the basis for determining soil morphological characteristics. The results showed that the pedogenesis process on Quaternary volcanic landforms were caused by a period of volcanic eruptions characterized by thick soils (&amp;gt;100 cm), fairly steep slopes (15 - 25%), no rock outcrops, and an eluviation-illuviation process on the soil profile. While the pedogenesis process on alluvial landforms tends to produce in-situ rock weathering characterized by slow horizon formation and produces a relatively shallow soil solum (&amp;lt;100 cm). The data obtained provide information on soil resources and the research results can also be used as a formulation in conservation efforts on the islands.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Hasanuddin</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-11-27</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ecosolum/article/view/39868</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/ecosolum.v13i2.39868</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ecosolum; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): DESEMBER; 130-143</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2654-430X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-7923</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.20956/ecosolum.v13i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ecosolum/article/view/39868/12176</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>