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Pemetaan Indeks Kesuburan Tanah pada Lahan Budidaya Bawang Merah di Kelurahan Mataran Kabupaten Enrekang: Mapping of Soil Fertility Index in Shallot Cultivation Land in Mataran Village, Enrekang Regency

Jurnal Ecosolum · Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025) · pp. 158–174

DOI
10.20956/ecosolum.v14i2.42141
ISSN
2654-430X, 2252-7923
Published
2025-12-31
Publisher
Universitas Hasanuddin
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

Background. Mataran Village is a shallot-producing area in Enrekang district whose production is recorded to decline every year. The decline is suspected to be due to cultivation techniques on sloping land so that it can affect the level of soil fertility, especially in chemical properties. The importance of soil fertility information in the form of geospatial data presented by soil fertility index maps. Objective. Mapping the soil fertility index of shallot cultivation land in Mataran village, Anggeraja District. Method. The research uses descriptive and quantitative methods based on the Soil Fertility Index (SFI) class according to Santoso et al. (2010), in the form of a survey with purposive sampling and then analysis in the laboratory. The parameters observed were Cationic Exchange Capacity (KTK), Exchangeable Bases (Ca-dd, Mg-dd and K-dd), P-available, N-total, C-Organic, Al Saturation, and soil pH. Results. 15 has an SFI value of 160 classified as a Rather Low (AR) class, T2, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T11, T12, T13, T14, T16 has an SFI value of 165 – 200 classified as a Medium class (S), T1, T3, T4, T10, has an SFI value of 205 – 215 and is classified as a Rather High (AT) class, there are three SFI classes presented in the distribution map. Conclusion. Shallot cultivation land in Mataran village, Anggeraja district has an SFI value of 160-215 which is classified as a Rather Low to Somewhat High criterion located in Sossok and Belalang hamlets with limiting factors such as KTK, P-available, K-dd, and Mg-dd.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

19 authors · 37 co-authorship links

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  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare
  • Affiliation unknown
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Muh. JayadiAffiliation unknown2
Muh AbbasAffiliation unknown2
Masria MasriaAffiliation unknown1
Christianto LopulisaAffiliation unknown1
Hazairin ZubairAffiliation unknown1
Fatmawati FatmawatiAffiliation unknown1
Titah Kasih AngelitaAffiliation unknown1
Risma NeswatiAffiliation unknown1
Muh. AkbarUniversitas Muhammadiyah Parepare1
Sartika LabanAffiliation unknown1
Syamsuddin MillangAffiliation unknown1
Sakti Swarno KaruruAffiliation unknown1
Mahmud AchmadAffiliation unknown1
Emmy FadhilaAffiliation unknown1
Edison SaadeAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad NasrulAffiliation unknown1
MarseliantiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ecosolum/oai, first harvested 2 Nov 2026, last seen 2 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Pemetaan Indeks Kesuburan Tanah pada Lahan Budidaya Bawang Merah di Kelurahan Mataran Kabupaten Enrekang: Mapping of Soil Fertility Index in Shallot Cultivation Land in Mataran Village, Enrekang Regency</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Idul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rasyid, Burhanuddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Mapping</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Shallots</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">SFI (Soil Fertilizer Index)</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Background. Mataran Village is a shallot-producing area in Enrekang district whose production is recorded to decline every year. The decline is suspected to be due to cultivation techniques on sloping land so that it can affect the level of soil fertility, especially in chemical properties. The importance of soil fertility information in the form of geospatial data presented by soil fertility index maps. Objective. Mapping the soil fertility index of shallot cultivation land in Mataran village, Anggeraja District. Method. The research uses descriptive and quantitative methods based on the Soil Fertility Index (SFI) class according to Santoso et al. (2010), in the form of a survey with purposive sampling and then analysis in the laboratory. The parameters observed were Cationic Exchange Capacity (KTK), Exchangeable Bases (Ca-dd, Mg-dd and K-dd), P-available, N-total, C-Organic, Al Saturation, and soil pH. Results. 15 has an SFI value of 160 classified as a Rather Low (AR) class, T2, T5, T6, T7, T8, T9, T11, T12, T13, T14, T16 has an SFI value of 165 – 200 classified as a Medium class (S), T1, T3, T4, T10, has an SFI value of 205 – 215 and is classified as a Rather High (AT) class, there are three SFI classes presented in the distribution map. Conclusion. Shallot cultivation land in Mataran village, Anggeraja district has an SFI value of 160-215 which is classified as a Rather Low to Somewhat High criterion located in Sossok and Belalang hamlets with limiting factors such as KTK, P-available, K-dd, and Mg-dd.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Hasanuddin</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-12-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ecosolum/article/view/42141</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/ecosolum.v14i2.42141</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ecosolum; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): DESEMBER; 158-174</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2654-430X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-7923</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ecosolum/article/view/42141/13955</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>