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THE IMPACT OF CORAL BLEACHING ON LOCAL COMMUNITIES IN THE BUNAKEN MARINE PARK AREA

DAMPAK CORAL BLEACHING PADA MASYARAKAT LOKAL DI KAWASAN TAMAN LAUT BUNAKEN

SENSISTEK:Riset Sains dan Teknologi Kelautan · Vol. ume No. mor (2024) · pp. 22–27

DOI
10.62012/sensistek.v7i1.31626
ISSN
2988-2559, 2623-1506
Published
2024-05-31
Publisher
Departemen Teknik Kelautan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Hasanuddin
Language
id

Abstract

English

Coral bleaching is a phenomenon in which corals or coral reefs lose their colour due to environmental stress. An example of coral bleaching that occurred in Indonesia is in the Bunaken marine park area, located on the island of Manado, North Sulawesi. The Bunaken marine park area is famous for underwater tourism and the many types of coral reefs that can be found. Based on data, coral bleaching cases have increased from year to year. This threatens the tourism industry, weakens the natural protection of the coast and harms the livelihoods of fishermen who depend on coral reefs, so special attention is needed to deal with the problems that are happening. The writing of this article was prepared using the literature study method. The purpose of writing this article is to find out the causes of coral bleaching and how the impact can be felt by local communities in the Bunaken National Park area, as well as explaining how efforts can be made to tackle coral bleaching that occurs. The impact of coral bleaching is very large on local communities in the Bunaken Marine Park area.

Bahasa Indonesia

Coral bleaching atau pemutihan karang adalah suatu fenomena di mana karang atau terumbu karang kehilangan warnanya akibat stres lingkungan. Contoh kasus coral bleaching yang terjadi di Indonesia yaitu pada kawasan taman laut Bunaken, terletak di pulau Manado, Sulawesi Utara. Kawasan Taman laut bunaken ini terkenal dengan wisata bawah laut dan banyaknya jenis terumbu karang yang dapat ditemukan. Berdasarkan data, kasus pemutihan karang ini mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun Hal ini mengancam industri pariwisata, melemahkan perlindungan alami pantai dan merugikan mata pencaharian nelayan yang bergantung pada terumbu karang, sehingga diperlukan perhatian khusus untuk menangani permasalahan yang sedang terjadi. Penulisan artikel ini disusun dengan metode studi literatur. Adapun tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui penyebab terjadinya pemutihan karang dan bagaimana dampak yang dapat dirasakan masyarakat lokal di kawasan taman nasional bunaken, juga menjelaskan bagaimana upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menanggulangi pemutihan karang yang terjadi. Dampak pemutihan karang sangat besar terhadap masyarakat lokal di kawasan Taman Laut Bunaken.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 60 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Risal RisalAffiliation unknown2
Juswan SadeAffiliation unknown2
Chairul PaotonanAffiliation unknown2
Firman HusainAffiliation unknown2
Aimar Rendra Patanrei AbduhAffiliation unknown2
Muh. Yatzin AzharilAffiliation unknown2
Muh. Asyhari RamadhanAffiliation unknown2
Mohammed Hussein Ba NagaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Rakin FirasAffiliation unknown1
Galy RakaziwiAffiliation unknown1
Nurhikma NurhikmaAffiliation unknown1
Nur IndahAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Alkhan Dwiki AbadiAffiliation unknown1
Dimas FitrawanAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad Faiq Dhiyaulhaq KaryaAffiliation unknown1
Syerly KlaraAffiliation unknown1
Pahrizah Puji AnugrahAffiliation unknown1
Khurin PutriAffiliation unknown1
Santa PutriAffiliation unknown1
Cece VirandikaAffiliation unknown1
Musdalifah Akbar SimanjuntakAffiliation unknown1
Andi Hamril Vikri Al FarisiAffiliation unknown1
Selviani SelvianiAffiliation unknown1
Rati AhmadAffiliation unknown1
Andika SarifuddinAffiliation unknown1
Maraya Abisurya PatandiananAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Azka Bintang AmffaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Fadhil ArsyAffiliation unknown1
Brian Jaya PalisuAffiliation unknown1
Muh Rizal FiqriAffiliation unknown1
Fahrul Muhammad NurAffiliation unknown1
Raihan Firdaus SutopoAffiliation unknown1
Dijah NurtikaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad FachrulAffiliation unknown1
Reskyah FitrianiAffiliation unknown1
Nisrina ImtiyazAffiliation unknown1
Raina Shelomita DengenAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/SENSISTEK/oai, first harvested 2 Nov 2026, last seen 2 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">THE IMPACT OF CORAL BLEACHING ON LOCAL COMMUNITIES IN THE BUNAKEN MARINE PARK AREA</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="id">DAMPAK CORAL BLEACHING PADA MASYARAKAT LOKAL DI KAWASAN TAMAN LAUT BUNAKEN</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sulfa, A. Muhammad Fauzan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zahirah, Nabilah Rezky Putri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Assidiq, Fuad Mahfud</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Sulfa, A. Muhammad Fauzan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Zahirah, Nabilah Rezky Putri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Assidiq, Fuad Mahfud</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Pemutihan Karang, Terumbu Karang, Taman Laut Bunaken</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Coral Bleaching, Coral Reefs, Bunaken Marine Park</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Coral bleaching is a phenomenon in which corals or coral reefs lose their colour due to environmental stress. An example of coral bleaching that occurred in Indonesia is in the Bunaken marine park area, located on the island of Manado, North Sulawesi. The Bunaken marine park area is famous for underwater tourism and the many types of coral reefs that can be found. Based on data, coral bleaching cases have increased from year to year. This threatens the tourism industry, weakens the natural protection of the coast and harms the livelihoods of fishermen who depend on coral reefs, so special attention is needed to deal with the problems that are happening. The writing of this article was prepared using the literature study method. The purpose of writing this article is to find out the causes of coral bleaching and how the impact can be felt by local communities in the Bunaken National Park area, as well as explaining how efforts can be made to tackle coral bleaching that occurs. The impact of coral bleaching is very large on local communities in the Bunaken Marine Park area.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="id">Coral bleaching atau pemutihan karang adalah suatu fenomena di mana karang atau terumbu karang kehilangan warnanya akibat stres lingkungan. Contoh kasus coral bleaching yang terjadi di Indonesia yaitu pada kawasan taman laut Bunaken, terletak di pulau Manado, Sulawesi Utara. Kawasan Taman laut bunaken ini terkenal dengan wisata bawah laut dan banyaknya jenis terumbu karang yang dapat ditemukan. Berdasarkan data, kasus pemutihan karang ini mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun Hal ini mengancam industri pariwisata, melemahkan perlindungan alami pantai dan merugikan mata pencaharian nelayan yang bergantung pada terumbu karang, sehingga diperlukan perhatian khusus untuk menangani permasalahan yang sedang terjadi. Penulisan artikel ini disusun dengan metode studi literatur. Adapun tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui penyebab terjadinya pemutihan karang dan bagaimana dampak yang dapat dirasakan masyarakat lokal di kawasan taman nasional bunaken, juga menjelaskan bagaimana upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menanggulangi pemutihan karang yang terjadi. Dampak pemutihan karang sangat besar terhadap masyarakat lokal di kawasan Taman Laut Bunaken.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Departemen Teknik Kelautan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Hasanuddin</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-05-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/SENSISTEK/article/view/31626</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.62012/sensistek.v7i1.31626</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">SENSISTEK:Riset Sains dan Teknologi Kelautan; Volume 7, Nomor 1, Tahun 2024; 22-27</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Riset Sains dan Teknologi Kelautan; Volume 7, Nomor 1, Tahun 2024; 22-27</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2988-2559</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2623-1506</dc:source>
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	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/SENSISTEK/article/view/31626/11563</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 SENSISTEK:Riset Sains dan Teknologi Kelautan</dc:rights>
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