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Performance of Eggs White-Nest Swiftlet (Collocalia fuciphaga) on Artificial and Natural Hatching

Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS) · Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021) · pp. 61–68

DOI
10.20956/hajas.v3i2.18094
ISSN
2621-9190, 2621-9182
Published
2021-07-02
Publisher
Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

Abstract White-nest swiftlet (Collocalia fuciphaga) has a high export economic value. The nest is produced from the saliva of the swiftlet. Presently, its method of producing swiftlet chick is through the natural breeding process. Until now, white-nest swiftlet has not been cultivated so that the method of procuring Swiftlet chicks is still using the parent. Therefore, to see the prospects for the cultivation of this bird, another way is needed to procure swiftlets by incubating the eggs using an incubator and looking at the physical characteristics of the eggs. This study aims to examine the performance of white-nest-swiftlet eggs in natural and artificial hatching in producing swiftlet chicks. The method was used the descriptive analysis method and t-test. The physical characteristics obtained were an average egg weight of 1.94±0.13 g, egg diameter 13.28±0.56 mm, egg length 21.01±0.78 mm, shell thickness 0.14±0.02 mm. Artificial hatching results obtained were 83%, hatchability 44%, and hatching weight 1.37±0.13 g. Age of embryonic death obtained early: 38.5%, middle: 9.8%, late: 21%. Natural hatching resulted in 100% fertility, 100% hatchability, hatching weight 1.42±0.11 g., and 0% mortality. Artificial hatching is an alternative for developing white nest-swiftlet. Keywords: Natural, artificial, fertility, hatchability, mortality

Collaboration network of the authors

33 authors · 87 co-authorship links

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Hasbi HasbiAffiliation unknown5
Ratmawati MalakaAffiliation unknown3
Sri GustinaAffiliation unknown3
Mutmainna MutmainnaAffiliation unknown3
Muhammad YusufUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Lellah RahimAffiliation unknown2
Zulkharnaim MaupaAffiliation unknown2
Abdul Latief TolengAffiliation unknown2
Sitti FaridaAffiliation unknown2
ZulkarnainAffiliation unknown1
Gozali R MoektiAffiliation unknown1
Andi Arya PawarekkiAffiliation unknown1
Kusmandari Indah PrahestiAffiliation unknown1
Hasman HasmanAffiliation unknown1
Zulkharnaim ZulkarnaimAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad HattaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Farid AbbasAffiliation unknown1
Suliman Mohamed Yousof SadamAffiliation unknown1
Jamila MustabiAffiliation unknown1
Kirana Dara Dinanti AdiputraAffiliation unknown1
Sukandi SukandiAffiliation unknown1
Siti FaridaAffiliation unknown1
Nahariah NahariahAffiliation unknown1
Khatima KhatimaAffiliation unknown1
Daryatmo DaryatmoHasanuddin University1
Djoni Prawira RahardjaAffiliation unknown1
Kusumandari Indah PrahestiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Rachman HakimAffiliation unknown1
Veronica Sri LestariAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/hajas/oai, first harvested 2 Nov 2026, last seen 2 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Performance of Eggs White-Nest Swiftlet (Collocalia fuciphaga) on  Artificial and Natural Hatching</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Amin, Nurul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Baco, Sudirman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sonjaya, Herry</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pakiding, Wempie</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Abstract
White-nest swiftlet (Collocalia fuciphaga) has a high export economic value. The nest is produced from the saliva of the swiftlet. Presently, its method of producing swiftlet chick is through the natural breeding process.  Until now, white-nest swiftlet has not been cultivated so that the method of procuring Swiftlet chicks is still using the parent. Therefore, to see the prospects for the cultivation of this bird, another way is needed to procure swiftlets by incubating the eggs using an incubator and looking at the physical characteristics of the eggs. This study aims to examine the performance of white-nest-swiftlet eggs in natural and artificial hatching in producing swiftlet chicks. The method was used the descriptive analysis method and t-test. The physical characteristics obtained were an average egg weight of 1.94±0.13 g, egg diameter 13.28±0.56 mm, egg length 21.01±0.78 mm, shell thickness 0.14±0.02 mm. Artificial hatching results obtained were 83%, hatchability 44%, and hatching weight 1.37±0.13 g. Age of embryonic death obtained early: 38.5%, middle: 9.8%, late: 21%. Natural hatching resulted in 100% fertility, 100% hatchability, hatching weight 1.42±0.11 g., and 0% mortality. Artificial hatching is an alternative for developing white nest-swiftlet.
Keywords: Natural, artificial, fertility, hatchability, mortality</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-07-02</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/hajas/article/view/18094</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/hajas.v3i2.18094</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS); Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021); 61-68</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-9190</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-9182</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/hajas/article/view/18094/7509</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>