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Development of Bali Cattle in Smallholder Farm Based on Population Structure in Maiwa Enrekang Regency

Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS) · Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022) · pp. 68–77

DOI
10.20956/hajas.v3i2.18730
ISSN
2621-9190, 2621-9182
Published
2022-01-23
Publisher
Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

Abstract This study was conducted to determine the improvement of the Bali cattle population in smallholder farms based on the structure of population. This research was carried out from September to November 2019 at the Maiwa Breeding Center Partnership, Enrekang Regency. The type of research used was descriptive research, which we study that describes the variable condition, that are birth rates, mortality, sales, purchases, and population structure at the smallholder farm. The first stage was to collect data by direct observation in the field. The second stage was to carry out tabulation and data analysis. The results of the research were that the increased of Bali cattle at the Maiwa smallholder farm partnership in Maiwa Breeding Center in Enrekang Regency was influenced by calving rate of cows. The calving rate was founded was 23% in 2017, 32% in 2018, and 46% in 2019, respectively. The mortality rate and sales of cattle was 6%in 2017, 4% in 2018 and 17% in 2019, respectively. The population dynamics was affected by calving rate, mortality and sales livestock in a year. Prediction of population growth increased gradually (7% a year) from 2020 to 2025 based on the population structure of Smallholder Farm in 2019. It is expected that the calving rate is at least 60% in a year. Keywords: Population dynamics, calving rate, mortality rate, birth rate, population growth

Collaboration network of the authors

27 authors · 63 co-authorship links

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
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  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Ratmawati MalakaAffiliation unknown3
Hasbi HasbiAffiliation unknown2
Herry SonjayaAffiliation unknown2
Mutmainna MutmainnaAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad YusufUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Lellah RahimAffiliation unknown2
Zulkharnaim MaupaAffiliation unknown2
Bambang PramonoUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Sutardi SutardiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Sri GustinaAffiliation unknown1
Abdul Latief TolengAffiliation unknown1
Sitti FaridaAffiliation unknown1
ZulkarnainAffiliation unknown1
Gozali R MoektiAffiliation unknown1
Kusmandari Indah PrahestiAffiliation unknown1
Hasman HasmanAffiliation unknown1
Zulkharnaim ZulkarnaimAffiliation unknown1
Nurul AminAffiliation unknown1
Wempie PakidingAffiliation unknown1
Suliman Mohamed Yousof SadamAffiliation unknown1
Jamila MustabiAffiliation unknown1
Dwi Kesuma SariAffiliation unknown1
Erdi PurwantoAffiliation unknown1
Dini MarmansariAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/hajas/oai, first harvested 2 Nov 2026, last seen 2 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Development of Bali Cattle in Smallholder Farm Based on Population Structure in Maiwa Enrekang Regency</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Abbas, Muhammad Farid</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Baco, Sudirman </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hatta, Muhammad </dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Abstract
This study was conducted to determine the improvement of the Bali cattle population in smallholder farms based on the structure of population. This research was carried out from September to November 2019 at the Maiwa Breeding Center Partnership, Enrekang Regency. The type of research used was descriptive research, which we study that describes the variable condition, that are birth rates, mortality, sales, purchases, and population structure at the smallholder farm. The first stage was to collect data by direct observation in the field. The second stage was to carry out tabulation and data analysis. The results of the research were that the increased of Bali cattle at the Maiwa smallholder farm partnership in Maiwa Breeding Center in Enrekang Regency was influenced by calving rate of cows. The calving rate was founded  was 23% in 2017, 32% in 2018, and 46% in 2019, respectively. The mortality rate and sales of cattle was 6%in 2017, 4% in 2018 and 17% in 2019, respectively. The population dynamics was affected by calving rate, mortality and sales livestock in a year. Prediction of population growth increased gradually (7% a year) from 2020 to 2025 based on the population structure of Smallholder Farm in 2019. It is expected that the calving rate is at least 60% in a year.
Keywords : Population dynamics, calving rate, mortality rate, birth rate, population growth</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-01-23</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/hajas/article/view/18730</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/hajas.v3i2.18730</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS); Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021); 68-77</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-9190</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-9182</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/hajas/article/view/18730/7821</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>