Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Open access Jurnal

The Imperative Speech-act and Language Politeness for Government Officers of South Sulawesi in THE NEW SULSEL Book

ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities · Vol. 4 No. 4 (2021) · pp. 527–534

DOI
10.34050/elsjish.v4i4.19541
ISSN
2621-0835, 2621-0843
Published
2021-12-29
Publisher
Hasanuddin University
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstract

This research aims to (1) classify the forms of imperative speech of government officials of South Sulawesi Province, and (2) explain the strategy of politeness of imperative speech of government officials of South Sulawesi Province in The New Sulsel Book. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative which describes the facts that are empirically present in the speakers. The results showed that the form of imperative speech acts of government officials of South Sulawesi Province were declarative, interrogative, and optative. In terms of this form, the tendency of official imperative speech is more dominant declaratively and optatively, which means that the imperative element is implied. This can not be separated from the principle of local culture 3S (Sipakatau, Sipakalebbi, Sipakainge) which means to humanize, respect and remind each other. Furthermore, the imperative speech politeness strategies of South Sulawesi Provincial government officials include direct politeness, indirect politeness, positive politeness, and negative politeness. In this strategy, the speech of officials is more likely to be a positive politeness strategy which means that officials in the South Sulawesi provincial government are very polite in conveying imperative speech or orders. This condition can have an impact on not maximizing the command message delivered so that it makes the partner or interlocutor not optimal in carrying out the order.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

17 authors · 33 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Putu ArimbawaAffiliation unknown1
Mardin MardinAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad DarwisAffiliation unknown1
Aziz AzizAffiliation unknown1
Mardi Adi ArminAffiliation unknown1
M. DalyanAffiliation unknown1
KaharuddinAffiliation unknown1
Munira HasjimAffiliation unknown1
Ery IswaryAffiliation unknown1
Rahmat SuloAffiliation unknown1
Fathu RahmanAffiliation unknown1
Abbas AbbasAffiliation unknown1
M. Amir PattuAffiliation unknown1
Basrah GisingAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jish/oai, first harvested 3 Nov 2026, last seen 3 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Imperative Speech-act and Language Politeness for Government Officers of South Sulawesi in THE NEW SULSEL Book</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yusriadi, Yusriadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lukman, Lukman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Abbas, Asriani</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Imperative Speech</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Politeness</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Government Officials</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This research aims to (1) classify the forms of imperative speech of government officials of South Sulawesi Province, and (2) explain the strategy of politeness of imperative speech of government officials of South Sulawesi Province in The New Sulsel Book. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative which describes the facts that are empirically present in the speakers. The results showed that the form of imperative speech acts of government officials of South Sulawesi Province were declarative, interrogative, and optative. In terms of this form, the tendency of official imperative speech is more dominant declaratively and optatively, which means that the imperative element is implied. This can not be separated from the principle of local culture 3S (Sipakatau, Sipakalebbi, Sipakainge) which means to humanize, respect and remind each other. Furthermore, the imperative speech politeness strategies of South Sulawesi Provincial government officials include direct politeness, indirect politeness, positive politeness, and negative politeness. In this strategy, the speech of officials is more likely to be a positive politeness strategy which means that officials in the South Sulawesi provincial government are very polite in conveying imperative speech or orders. This condition can have an impact on not maximizing the command message delivered so that it makes the partner or interlocutor not optimal in carrying out the order.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-12-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jish/article/view/19541</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.34050/elsjish.v4i4.19541</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">ELS Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities; Vol. 4 No. 4 (2021): DECEMBER; 527-534</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-0835</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-0843</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.34050/elsjish.v4i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jish/article/view/19541/7744</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2021 Yusriadi Yusriadi, Lukman Lukman, Asriani Abbas</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>