Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Jurnal

The Effect of Avocado to the Profile of Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) and Creatinine in Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Induced with Meloxicam

Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) · Vol. UME No. 1 (2018)

ISSN
2615-2835, 2614-0187
Published
2018-01-15
Publisher
Hasanuddin University
Language
en

Abstract

Incidence of drug overdose during treatment of acute disease consequently leads to serious renal damage. As supporting treatment, administration of herbal medicine and food dietary are frequently developed. This research aimed to prove how the administration of avocado juice could lower the BUN and creatinine level in white rats induced with toxic doses of meloxicam. Meloxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflamatory drug (NSAID), which is effectively used as an anti-inflamatory, analgesic, and antipyretic. Twenty four (24) male Wistar rats were assigned to 4 groups of six rats each (n=6). 1 ml of CMC 1% was administered to Control Group I, 30 mg/kgBB meloxicam and 1 ml of CMC 1% to Control Grup II, 30 mg/kgBB meloxicam and avocado juice 5 g/kgBB/day to Treatment Group I, and 30 mg/kgBB meloxicam and avocado juice 10 g/kgBB/day to Treatment Group II. The study was conducted over 8 days, then the level of Blood Urea Nitrogen and creatinine of the white rats were examined on the 1st and 8th day. The results were analyzed by Anova Two Way With Replication, then followed by T-test (α = 0,05) if there were difference. The Anova Two Way With Replication test showed that the mean of the four groups either the levels of Blood Urea Nitrogen or creatinine was significantly decreased (p<0,05). The decrease of BUN in the treatment group I was 27,17 27,17mg/dl and 17,83mg/dl while the decrease of creatinine level was 0,983mg/dl and 0,713mg/dl. The conclusion of this study was that avocado juice decreases level of Blood Urea Nitrogen and creatinine in white rats which exposed toxic doses of meloxicam.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

11 authors · 27 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Hera MaheshwariAffiliation unknown1
Huda Salahudin DarusmanAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Ardiansyah NurdinAffiliation unknown1
Zulfikar BasrulAffiliation unknown1
Septiadi Yusuf SulaimanAffiliation unknown1
Nur AzisyaAffiliation unknown1
Nabillah AzzahAffiliation unknown1
RozalindaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jrvi/oai, first harvested 3 Nov 2026, last seen 3 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Effect of Avocado to the Profile of Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) and Creatinine in Rats  (Rattus norvegicus) Induced with Meloxicam</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Anshar, Amelia Ramadhani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Bahar, Muhammad Akbar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ikliptikawati, Dini Kurnia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Avocado</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Blood Urea Nitrogen</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Creatinine</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Meloxicam</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Rats</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Incidence of drug overdose during treatment of acute disease consequently leads to serious renal damage. As supporting treatment, administration of herbal medicine and food dietary are frequently developed. This research aimed to prove how the administration of avocado juice could lower the BUN and creatinine level in white rats induced with toxic doses of meloxicam. Meloxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflamatory drug (NSAID), which is effectively used as an anti-inflamatory, analgesic, and antipyretic. Twenty four (24) male Wistar rats were assigned to 4 groups of six rats each (n=6). 1 ml of CMC 1% was administered to Control Group I, 30 mg/kgBB meloxicam and 1 ml of CMC 1% to Control Grup II, 30 mg/kgBB meloxicam and avocado juice 5 g/kgBB/day to Treatment Group I, and 30 mg/kgBB meloxicam and avocado juice 10 g/kgBB/day to Treatment Group II. The study was conducted over 8 days, then the level of Blood Urea Nitrogen and creatinine of the white rats were examined on the 1st and 8th day. The results were analyzed by Anova Two Way With Replication, then followed by T-test (α = 0,05) if there were difference. The Anova Two Way With Replication test showed that the mean of the four groups either the levels of Blood Urea Nitrogen or creatinine was significantly decreased (p&amp;lt;0,05). The decrease of BUN in the treatment group I was 27,17 27,17mg/dl and 17,83mg/dl while the decrease of creatinine level was 0,983mg/dl and 0,713mg/dl. The conclusion of this study was that avocado juice decreases level of Blood Urea Nitrogen and creatinine in white rats which exposed toxic doses of meloxicam.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2018-01-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jrvi/article/view/3802</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research); VOLUME 2 NO. 1, JANUARY 2018</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-2835</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2614-0187</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jrvi/article/view/3802/2184</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research)</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>