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Effects of Kapok Seed Extract(Ceiba pentandra Gaertn) as Contraceptive Agent to the Quality of the Spermatozoa in Domestic Cat (Felis domestica)

Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) · Vol. UME No. 1 (2018)

ISSN
2615-2835, 2614-0187
Published
2018-01-27
Publisher
Hasanuddin University
Language
en

Abstract

Contraception is a way to prevent the fusion of mature egg cell and sperm during the intercourse, so the fertilization will not occur. Some contraceptive methods in small animals have been evolved. This research aimed to determine the effects of kapok seed (Ceiba pentandra Gaertn) extract as contraception agent to the quality of spermatozoain domestic cats. The animals were divided into four group with each group consisted of six male cats. Group I, II, III was designated as the treatment groups and IV as the control group. The cats were given the emulsion of kapok seeds extract orally with concentration of 0,1% b/v, 0,71 mg/kg BB, 0,36 mg/kg BB and 0,21 mg/kg BB doses. This study used Randomized Complete Random Design (RAL) design from sperm quality data and used ANOVA statistic test. The result showed that the concentration of sperm decreased in the treatment groups compared with the control group. Statistically, the sperm concentration decreased significantly (P < 0,05) between the control group and treatment groups. The average motility in low and medium doses was above 40% while it was below than 40% in the high doses group. Based on the results, the granting of kapok seed extract inhibited the viability of spermatozoa of cats with significant results (P < 0,05). Sperm abnormalities in this study was obtained from the control group with percentage average of 1 %, while it was significantly increased in the treatment groups marked by abnormalities in the shape of the head and tail of the spermatozoa. These results suggested that kapok seed extract can be used as one of the contraceptive agents in domestic cat (Felis domestica) because it can decrease the sperm quality significantly.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 107 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Fika Yuliza PurbaAffiliation unknown3
Irfan IdrisAffiliation unknown3
Dian FatmawatiAffiliation unknown3
Muhammad Ihsan Andi DagongAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad YusufUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Sudirman BacoAffiliation unknown2
Zulkharnaim MaupaAffiliation unknown2
Abdul Wahid JamaluddinAffiliation unknown2
Waode Santa MonicaAffiliation unknown2
Yulia Yusrini DjabirAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad husni CangaraAffiliation unknown2
M Aryadi ArsyadAffiliation unknown2
Sartini NatsirAffiliation unknown2
Nurul Sulfi AndiniAffiliation unknown2
Rini AmrianiAffiliation unknown2
Andi Magfira Satya ApadaAffiliation unknown2
Baso YusufAffiliation unknown2
MusdalifahAffiliation unknown2
Fahrul IlhamAffiliation unknown1
Safriyanto Safriyanto DakoAffiliation unknown1
Agus Bahar RachmanAffiliation unknown1
Effendi AbustamAffiliation unknown1
syamsuddin syamsuddin syamsuddinAffiliation unknown1
Ambo AkoAffiliation unknown1
Renny Fatmyah UtamyAffiliation unknown1
Isdam SupriadiAffiliation unknown1
Fachira Ulfa MakmurAffiliation unknown1
Wahyuni WahyuniAffiliation unknown1
Ismartoyo IsmartoyoAffiliation unknown1
Annita Vury NurjunitarAffiliation unknown1
Nurmauliah SyaharuddinAffiliation unknown1
Rasdyanah RasdyanahAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad HattaAffiliation unknown1
Erdi PurwantoAffiliation unknown1
Dini MarmansariAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Nasrum MassiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jrvi/oai, first harvested 3 Nov 2026, last seen 3 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Effects of Kapok Seed Extract(Ceiba pentandra Gaertn) as Contraceptive Agent to the Quality of the Spermatozoa in Domestic Cat (Felis domestica)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mughniati, Sitti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sari, Dwi Kesuma</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rendrawan, Dedy</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rahim, Lellah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Contraception</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">extract of kapok seed</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">domestic cat</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">sperm</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">motility</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">viability</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">abnormality</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Contraception is a way to prevent the fusion of mature egg cell and sperm during the intercourse, so the fertilization will not occur. Some contraceptive methods in small animals have been evolved. This research aimed to determine the effects of kapok seed (Ceiba pentandra Gaertn) extract as contraception agent to the quality of spermatozoain domestic cats. The animals were divided into four group with each group consisted of six male cats. Group I, II, III was designated as the treatment groups and IV as the control group. The cats were given the emulsion of kapok seeds extract orally with concentration of 0,1%  b/v, 0,71 mg/kg BB, 0,36 mg/kg BB and 0,21 mg/kg BB doses. This study used Randomized Complete Random Design (RAL) design from sperm quality data and used ANOVA statistic test. The result showed that the concentration of sperm decreased in the treatment groups compared with the control group. Statistically, the sperm concentration decreased significantly (P &amp;lt; 0,05) between the control group and treatment groups. The average motility in low and medium doses was above 40% while it was below than 40% in the high doses group. Based on the results, the granting of kapok seed extract inhibited the viability of spermatozoa of cats with significant results (P &amp;lt; 0,05). Sperm abnormalities in this study was obtained from the control group with percentage average of 1 % , while it was significantly increased in the treatment groups marked by abnormalities in the shape of the head and tail of the spermatozoa. These results suggested that kapok seed extract can be used as one of the contraceptive agents in domestic cat (Felis domestica) because it can decrease the sperm quality significantly.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2018-01-27</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jrvi/article/view/4370</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research); VOLUME 2 NO. 1, JANUARY 2018</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-2835</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2614-0187</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jrvi/article/view/4370/2471</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research)</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>