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Nutrition Value, Feed Efficiency and Species of Seagrass as a Feed of Wild Dugong (Dugong dugon) in Lingayan island, Tolitoli, Central Sulawesi

Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) · Vol. UME No. 1 (2019)

ISSN
2615-2835, 2614-0187
Published
2019-01-29
Publisher
Hasanuddin University
Language
en

Abstract

Dugong are endangered herbivorous marine mammals, which one of the causes of extinction is degradation of seagrass as main feed of the dugong to survive. Aim of this study was to measure the quality of seagrass of wild dugong in Lingayan island, Central Sulawesi. The results showed proximat analysis value of Halophyla minor, Halodule uninervis and Cymodocea rotundata as seagrass species respectively showed values crude protein of 6.86%, 7.69% and 8.79%, crude fiber of 10.77%, 18.36% and 24.26 %, crude fat of 0.99%, 1.81 and 1.5%, calcium of 0.79%, 2.12% and 1.89%, phosphorus of 0.34%, 0.34% and 0.26 and gross energy of 163.4 cal / kg, 300.5 cal / kg and 319.5 cal / kg. Cymodocea rotundata is the best feed for dugong because it contains high energy of 319.5 cal/kg and high protein 8.79%, if compared with Halophyla minor of 1622 cal/kg) and Halodule uninervis of 3014 cal/kg) furthermore Cymodocea rotundata has a fairly high crude fat content of 1.44% which will increase fat levels under the skin (subcutaneous ) dugong as insulators of changing environmental conditions. High concentrations of fiber in Cymodocea rotundata 25.26% can help retain water as long as food passes in the intestine. The levels of nutrients in Cymodocea rotundata which found in Lingayan island deserve highest nutritious feed of dugong.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 163 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • IPB University
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
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  • Same organisation
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Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Niken UlupiIPB University2
Hera MaheshwariAffiliation unknown2
Desrayni HanadhitaAffiliation unknown2
Zulfikar BasrulAffiliation unknown2
Septiadi Yusuf SulaimanAffiliation unknown2
Nur AzisyaAffiliation unknown2
La JumadinAffiliation unknown1
NUR ISNAINI ULFAUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Savitri NovelinaAffiliation unknown1
Srihadi AgungpriyonoAffiliation unknown1
Resti Rahma DiantiAffiliation unknown1
Alif Iman FitriantoAffiliation unknown1
Adkhilni UtamiAffiliation unknown1
Wining AstiniAffiliation unknown1
Adisti DwijayantiAffiliation unknown1
Frans Dhyanagiri SuyatnaAffiliation unknown1
Kelvin YapriantoAffiliation unknown1
Indra BachtiarAffiliation unknown1
Adi WinartoAffiliation unknown1
Arief BoedionoAffiliation unknown1
Koekoeh SantosoAffiliation unknown1
Yulvian SaniAffiliation unknown1
Elok Budi RetnaniAffiliation unknown1
Jefri NaldiAffiliation unknown1
Irwan OktoniAffiliation unknown1
David AnwarAffiliation unknown1
Ainul Khadija SaleemaAffiliation unknown1
B.VSc, M.Si, Amelia Ramadhani AnsharAffiliation unknown1
Rizky WidiantyAffiliation unknown1
Mutmainnah ZubakirAffiliation unknown1
Andi Tenri KhofifahAffiliation unknown1
Dwiyuci FauziahAffiliation unknown1
Amelia Ramadhani AnsarAffiliation unknown1
Nabilla Azzah JamilAffiliation unknown1
Rozalinda RozalindaAffiliation unknown1
azifah cahyaniAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jrvi/oai, first harvested 3 Nov 2026, last seen 3 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Nutrition Value, Feed Efficiency and Species of Seagrass as a Feed of Wild Dugong (Dugong dugon) in Lingayan island, Tolitoli, Central Sulawesi</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurdin, Muhammad Ardiansyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Suprayogi, Agik</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Satyaningtijas, Aryani Sismin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Darusman, Huda Salahuddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Dugong</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">nutrition value</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">proximat</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Lingayan island</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">seagrass</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Dugong are endangered herbivorous marine mammals, which one of the causes of extinction is degradation of seagrass as main feed of the dugong to survive. Aim of this study was to measure the quality of seagrass of wild dugong in Lingayan island, Central Sulawesi. The results showed proximat analysis value of Halophyla minor, Halodule uninervis and Cymodocea rotundata as seagrass species respectively showed values crude protein of 6.86%, 7.69% and 8.79%, crude fiber of 10.77%, 18.36% and 24.26 %, crude fat of  0.99%, 1.81 and 1.5%, calcium of 0.79%, 2.12% and 1.89%, phosphorus of  0.34%, 0.34% and 0.26 and gross energy of 163.4 cal / kg, 300.5 cal / kg and 319.5 cal / kg. Cymodocea rotundata is the best feed for dugong because it contains high energy of 319.5 cal/kg and high protein 8.79%,  if compared with Halophyla minor of 1622 cal/kg) and Halodule uninervis of 3014 cal/kg) furthermore Cymodocea rotundata has a fairly high crude fat content of 1.44% which will increase fat levels under the skin (subcutaneous ) dugong as insulators of changing environmental conditions. High concentrations of fiber in Cymodocea rotundata 25.26% can help retain water as long as food passes in the intestine. The levels of nutrients in Cymodocea rotundata which found in Lingayan island deserve highest nutritious feed of dugong.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-01-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jrvi/article/view/5149</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research); VOLUME 3 No. 1, JANUARY 2019</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-2835</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2614-0187</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jrvi/article/view/5149/3637</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research)</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>