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Strategy for Women Scavengers in Fulfilling the Family Economy in Makassar City (The Case of Scavengers Involving Toddlers in Urban Areas)

International Journal of Applied Biology · Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022) · pp. 79–86

ISSN
2580-2119, 2580-2410
Published
2022-12-29
Publisher
Hasanuddin University
Language
en

Abstract

Poverty is still a problem in urban areas. Limited skills and employment have caused women from low-income families to also seek work as scavengers or collectors of waste and used goods to help support their family's economy. This study aims to find the characteristics of female scavengers in responding to poor women fulfilling their family's economy. The involvement of children under five in the scavenging process is also a review in finding the distribution of gender roles in scavenger households. This research was conducted in Makassar City using a qualitative approach. Data were obtained from 25 families of female scavengers. The study found that women in scavenging activities involved children between the ages of 1 and 5 years, which was a domestic role and a strategy to get additional income from the community's compassion. Scavenger women make an economic contribution to the family between 40% and 77%. The involvement of children under five in the scavenging process is a form of child exploitation which has yet to become the attention of the Makassar city government.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

32 authors · 71 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • University of Mataram
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
La Ode NafiuUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Musram AbadiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Lukman YunusUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Nur IrawatiAffiliation unknown1
. SalwiyahAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad AshariAffiliation unknown1
Ade Ikhlas Amal AlamAffiliation unknown1
Sultan SultanUniversity of Mataram1
Nurmiati NurmatiAffiliation unknown1
Syamsuddin SimmauAffiliation unknown1
Sakaria SakariaAffiliation unknown1
Maria Inmakulata BoinaAffiliation unknown1
Bagas BagasAffiliation unknown1
Suparman AbdullahAffiliation unknown1
Isdiana Holida BaharyAffiliation unknown1
Dwia Aries Tina PulubuhuHasanuddin University1
Suryanto ArifinAffiliation unknown1
Arsyad GendaAffiliation unknown1
Nufida RAFAffiliation unknown1
Meigi Marulina PatadingAffiliation unknown1
Insany Fitri NurqamarAffiliation unknown1
WahdaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad RifaiAffiliation unknown1
Sri UlfaAffiliation unknown1
Shinta Dewi Tikson SugihartiAffiliation unknown1
Roni IsmoyojatiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ijoab/oai, first harvested 3 Nov 2026, last seen 3 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Strategy for Women Scavengers in Fulfilling the Family Economy in Makassar City (The Case of Scavengers Involving Toddlers in Urban Areas)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en"> Fachry, Mardiana Ethrawaty</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nur Ikhsan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mansyur Radjab</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Herawaty</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fatmawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sitti Bulkis</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">The role of women</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Scavengers</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Toddlers</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">economic contribution </dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">            Poverty is still a problem in urban areas. Limited skills and employment have caused women from low-income families to also seek work as scavengers or collectors of waste and used goods to help support their family's economy. This study aims to find the characteristics of female scavengers in responding to poor women fulfilling their family's economy. The involvement of children under five in the scavenging process is also a review in finding the distribution of gender roles in scavenger households. This research was conducted in Makassar City using a qualitative approach. Data were obtained from 25 families of female scavengers. The study found that women in scavenging activities involved children between the ages of 1 and 5 years, which was a domestic role and a strategy to get additional income from the community's compassion. Scavenger women make an economic contribution to the family between 40% and 77%. The involvement of children under five in the scavenging process is a form of child exploitation which has yet to become the attention of the Makassar city government.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-12-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ijoab/article/view/21882</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">International Journal of Applied Biology; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): International Journal of Applied Biology; 79-86</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-2119</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-2410</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ijoab/article/view/21882/9279</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2022 International Journal of Applied Biology</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>