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2D Marine Seismic data Analysis Using Comparison of Kirchhoff’s Migration Method and Finite Difference Method (Case Study: Nias Basin, North Sumatera)

JURNAL GEOCELEBES · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024) · pp. 11–25

DOI
10.20956/geocelebes.v8i1.24638
ISSN
2579-5546, 2579-5821
Published
2024-04-01
Publisher
Departemen Geofisika, FMIPA - Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar
Language
en

Abstract

Seismic migration is one of the important stages in seismic data processing which aims to map seismic events to their actual positions. The migration process used in this study is post-stack time migration in the time domain using the Kirchhoff migration technique and the finite difference method to determine the results of subsurface imaging from the two migration techniques and then compare them to determine the accuracy of selecting the appropriate migration for the L08 basin trajectory research area. Nias basin, North Sumatra. The processing steps are carried out according to the preprocessing to processing stages in the Promax 5000 software. Based on the results of the study, the optimum use of aperture migration in Kirchhoff migration will produce good subsurface cross-sectional imaging. The aperture value used is 3000 ms. In the finite difference migration, subsurface imaging is much more focused with a time step variation of 10 ms, whose function is to focus the hyperbolic diffraction energy on the migration data.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

29 authors · 79 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Shamim Al MamunAffiliation unknown7
Mahmuda Binte LatifAffiliation unknown3
Tanmoy Roy TusherAffiliation unknown2
Reyad Hossain ArifAffiliation unknown2
Osgar S. MatompoAffiliation unknown1
Andi PurnawatiAffiliation unknown1
Nurhasanah .Affiliation unknown1
Lusyndatul MassuroAffiliation unknown1
Riza AdriatAffiliation unknown1
Andi IhwanAffiliation unknown1
Yuris SutantoAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Sirajul IslamAffiliation unknown1
Asm SaifullahAffiliation unknown1
Jewel KhanAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Solaiman MiaAffiliation unknown1
Md Ariful IslamAffiliation unknown1
Md Sirajul IslamAffiliation unknown1
Zakia ParveenAffiliation unknown1
Dilara NasrinAffiliation unknown1
Rezuana AfrinAffiliation unknown1
Sydur Rahman GaziAffiliation unknown1
Abu Abdulla Al-Mamun Md. Hossain KhanAffiliation unknown1
Mir Md. Mozammal HoqueAffiliation unknown1
Md. Moshiuzzaman KhanAffiliation unknown1
Tarmina Akter MuktaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/geocelebes/oai, first harvested 3 Nov 2026, last seen 3 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">2D Marine Seismic data Analysis Using Comparison of Kirchhoff’s Migration Method and Finite Difference Method (Case Study: Nias Basin, North Sumatera)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Annisa, Cindy Fatika Nur </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Muliadi, Muliadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ivansyah, Okto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Subarsyah, Subarsyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">finite difference</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Kirchhoff migration</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">reflection seismic</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Seismic migration is one of the important stages in seismic data processing which aims to map seismic events to their actual positions. The migration process used in this study is post-stack time migration in the time domain using the Kirchhoff migration technique and the finite difference method to determine the results of subsurface imaging from the two migration techniques and then compare them to determine the accuracy of selecting the appropriate migration for the L08 basin trajectory research area. Nias basin, North Sumatra. The processing steps are carried out according to the preprocessing to processing stages in the Promax 5000 software. Based on the results of the study, the optimum use of aperture migration in Kirchhoff migration will produce good subsurface cross-sectional imaging. The aperture value used is 3000 ms. In the finite difference migration, subsurface imaging is much more focused with a time step variation of 10 ms, whose function is to focus the hyperbolic diffraction energy on the migration data.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Departemen Geofisika, FMIPA - Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-04-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/geocelebes/article/view/24638</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/geocelebes.v8i1.24638</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">JURNAL GEOCELEBES; Vol. 8 No. 1: April 2024; 11 - 25</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2579-5546</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2579-5821</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/geocelebes/article/view/24638/11113</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 JURNAL GEOCELEBES</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>