Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Akses terbuka Jurnal

Hypocenter Relocation using Teleseismic Double Difference Method (Case Study: West Sulawesi, Indonesia)

JURNAL GEOCELEBES · Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 108–120

DOI
10.70561/geocelebes.v10i1.50204
ISSN
2579-5546, 2579-5821
Terbit
2026-04-29
Penerbit
Departemen Geofisika, FMIPA - Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study analyzes seismicity in West Sulawesi through earthquake hypocenter relocation using the teleseismic double-difference (TeletomoDD) method. P-wave arrival times recorded by local, regional, and teleseismic stations from the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) were analyzed for the period January 2017 to January 2021. The hypocenter relocation results show a significant reduction in residual time, with most values concentrated between −10 and 10 before relocation and more than 50% near zero after relocation. The epicenters shifted toward the northwest and southeast, driven by the complex tectonic conditions and the presence of shallow faults, particularly along the Mamuju–Mamasa at depths of 5 km to 10 km. The average horizontal hypocenter shift was approximately 4.9 km relative to the routine BMKG catalog, with maximum corrections reaching approximately 17.7 km, and roughly 37.5% of events showing shifts 4-5 km, indicating a substantial improvement in the spatial accuracy of the original catalog. The seismicity analysis results indicated that the fault area was dominated by shallow earthquakes with an average earthquake magnitude of M > 4. The local tectonic regime, mainly controlled by an active shallow crustal thrust fault, suggests that the majority of seismic events are related to local faulting, although some mechanisms remain uncertain. The relocated hypocenter distribution obtained in this study indicates relatively high seismicity in the region. These findings provide improved constraints on seismicity patterns and fault geometry in West Sulawesi, which are important for understanding regional tectonics in more detailed.

Kata kunci

Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis

7 penulis · 12 tautan kepenulisan bersama

Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.

  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
EKA TRI OKTAVIANIAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nia RahmawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aura VistaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/geocelebes/oai, pertama di-harvest 3 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Hypocenter Relocation using Teleseismic Double Difference Method (Case Study: West Sulawesi, Indonesia)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lestari, Harmita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Supendi, Pepen</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nugraha, Andri Dian</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kusuma, Wira Hadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">double difference</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">hypocenter relocation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Mamasa</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Seismicity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">West Sulawesi</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study analyzes seismicity in West Sulawesi through earthquake hypocenter relocation using the teleseismic double-difference (TeletomoDD) method. P-wave arrival times recorded by local, regional, and teleseismic stations from the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) were analyzed for the period January 2017 to January 2021. The hypocenter relocation results show a significant reduction in residual time, with most values concentrated between −10 and 10 before relocation and more than 50% near zero after relocation. The epicenters shifted toward the northwest and southeast, driven by the complex tectonic conditions and the presence of shallow faults, particularly along the Mamuju–Mamasa at depths of 5 km to 10 km. The average horizontal hypocenter shift was approximately 4.9 km relative to the routine BMKG catalog, with maximum corrections reaching approximately 17.7 km, and roughly 37.5% of events showing shifts 4-5 km, indicating a substantial improvement in the spatial accuracy of the original catalog. The seismicity analysis results indicated that the fault area was dominated by shallow earthquakes with an average earthquake magnitude of M &amp;gt; 4. The local tectonic regime, mainly controlled by an active shallow crustal thrust fault, suggests that the majority of seismic events are related to local faulting, although some mechanisms remain uncertain. The relocated hypocenter distribution obtained in this study indicates relatively high seismicity in the region. These findings provide improved constraints on seismicity patterns and fault geometry in West Sulawesi, which are important for understanding regional tectonics in more detailed.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Departemen Geofisika, FMIPA - Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-04-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/geocelebes/article/view/50204</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.70561/geocelebes.v10i1.50204</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">JURNAL GEOCELEBES; Vol. 10 No. 1: April 2026; 108–120</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2579-5546</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2579-5821</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/geocelebes/article/view/50204/14331</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 JURNAL GEOCELEBES</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>