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EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN DAN MANAJEMEN DIARE PADA BALITA BERBASIS PEMANFAATAN BAHAN DASAR RUMAH TANGGA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI RSUD ABEPURA

Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024) · pp. 1–9

DOI
10.20956/pa.v8i1.22598
ISSN
2580-3786
Published
2024-01-26
Publisher
LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0

Abstract

Diarrhea is still a major health problem among children in Indonesia and Papua. There is a lack of knowledge and skill of caregivers regarding the utilization of home-made solutions. This program aimed to increase the knowledge and skills of caregivers about diarrhea prevention and treatment for children during the COVID-19 pandemic. A health education with pre-test and post-test was conducted, involving parents/families of patients at the Children's Polyclinic of RSUD Abepura. The methods used included lectures, discussions, and demonstrations by implementing the Covid-19 health protocol. The results of the dependent paired t-test showed that there was a significant difference between the participants' knowledge before and after intervention (p-value = 0.001), with a medium level of increase (mean of N-Gain: 0,33). Furthermore, the majority of participants were able to demonstrate the steps of hand washing correctly (90%) and make a homemade solution and ORS independently (85%). Sustainable education programs need to be improved by multisectoral collaboration to reduce incidents of diarrhea and its complications in children. --- Diare masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan utama pada anak di Indonesia dan Papua. Namun, pengetahuan dan keterampilan orangtua/keluarga untuk mendayagunakan bahan rumah tangga masih terbatas. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan orangtua/keluarga tentang pencegahan dan penanganan diare dengan pemanfaatan bahan rumah tangga di masa pandemi Covid-19. Program pengabdian ini berbentuk edukasi kesehatan dengan pretest dan posttest yang melibatkan orangtua/keluarga pasien di Poliklinik Anak RSUD Abepura. Edukasi kesehatan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan Covid-19. Hasil uji dependent paired t-test menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara rerata pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan setelah diberikan edukasi (p value = 0.001), dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dalam kategori sedang (rerata N-Gain: 0,33). Selain itu, mayoritas peserta dapat melakukan simulasi mencuci tangan dengan benar (90%) dan membuat larutan gula garam dan oralit secara mandiri (85%). Program edukasi yang berkelanjutan perlu untuk ditingkatkan dengan melakukan kolaborasi dengan instansi terkait dan elemen masyarakat guna menekan kasus diare dan komplikasinya pada anak.

Keywords

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19 authors · 31 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Yohanis M MandosirAffiliation unknown1
Syahrizal IslamAffiliation unknown1
Yohanis Manfred MandosirAffiliation unknown1
Feronika PongohAffiliation unknown1
Titi I AfelyaAffiliation unknown1
Gracia A PutriAffiliation unknown1
Elisabet Bre BoliAffiliation unknown1
Oktliana PasangkaAffiliation unknown1
Diyah Astuti Nurfa’izahAffiliation unknown1
Gracia NatalieAffiliation unknown1
Zusana A SasarariAffiliation unknown1
Christy WattimenaAffiliation unknown1
Korinus SuweniAffiliation unknown1
Sherliana PramaiselaAffiliation unknown1
Naomi F. JoberAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/panritaabdi/oai, first harvested 3 Nov 2026, last seen 3 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN DAN MANAJEMEN DIARE PADA BALITA BERBASIS PEMANFAATAN BAHAN DASAR RUMAH TANGGA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI RSUD ABEPURA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sinaga, Eva</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kristina, Yunita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sahureka, Priskilla Irene</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Evi Sinaga</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Health education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">diarrhea</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">prevention and treatment</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">children</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">covid-19 pandemic</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Diarrhea is still a major health problem among children in Indonesia and Papua. There is a lack of knowledge and skill of caregivers regarding the utilization of home-made solutions. This program aimed to increase the knowledge and skills of caregivers about diarrhea prevention and treatment for children during the COVID-19 pandemic. A health education with pre-test and post-test was conducted, involving parents/families of patients at the Children's Polyclinic of RSUD Abepura. The methods used included lectures, discussions, and demonstrations by implementing the Covid-19 health protocol. The results of the dependent paired t-test showed that there was a significant difference between the participants' knowledge before and after intervention (p-value = 0.001), with a medium level of increase (mean of N-Gain: 0,33). Furthermore, the majority of participants were able to demonstrate the steps of hand washing correctly (90%) and make a homemade solution and ORS independently (85%). Sustainable education programs need to be improved by multisectoral collaboration to reduce incidents of diarrhea and its complications in children. ---  Diare masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan utama pada anak di Indonesia dan Papua. Namun, pengetahuan dan keterampilan orangtua/keluarga untuk mendayagunakan bahan rumah tangga masih terbatas. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan orangtua/keluarga tentang pencegahan dan penanganan diare dengan pemanfaatan bahan rumah tangga di masa pandemi Covid-19. Program pengabdian ini berbentuk edukasi kesehatan dengan pretest dan posttest yang melibatkan orangtua/keluarga pasien di Poliklinik Anak RSUD Abepura. Edukasi kesehatan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan Covid-19. Hasil uji dependent paired t-test menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara rerata pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan setelah diberikan edukasi (p value = 0.001), dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dalam kategori sedang (rerata N-Gain: 0,33). Selain itu, mayoritas peserta dapat melakukan simulasi mencuci tangan dengan benar (90%) dan membuat larutan gula garam dan oralit secara mandiri (85%). Program edukasi yang berkelanjutan perlu untuk ditingkatkan dengan melakukan kolaborasi dengan instansi terkait dan elemen masyarakat guna menekan kasus diare dan komplikasinya pada anak.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-01-26</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/panritaabdi/article/view/22598</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/pa.v8i1.22598</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - Januari 2024; 1-9</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-3786</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.20956/pa.v8i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/panritaabdi/article/view/22598/10558</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>10.20956/pa.v8i1.22598.g10558</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Eva Sinaga, Yunita Kristina, Priskilla Irene Sahureka, Evi Sinaga</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>