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The Optimization of Rice Production in Kubu Raya: Input and Allocative Efficiency

JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian · Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024) · pp. 154–162

DOI
10.37149/jia.v9i2.1106
ISSN
2527-273X
Published
2024-05-27
Publisher
Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

Stable and sustainable rice production contributes to the national economy through exports, an important trade commodity for several rice-producing countries. Improving the efficiency and output of the input elements used in rice cultivation is crucial since rice is a staple meal and plays a key role in local economies. This study seeks to identify the input elements that affect lowland rice farming productivity and the degree of allocative efficiency of those inputs. From July 2023 to September 2023, this study was carried out. Using the Accidental sampling method, which involves taking samples that are present or found while conducting research, 88 rice farmers with experience running lowland rice farms in Kuala Dua Village, Sungai Raya, and Kubu Raya were selected as respondents. Land size, labor, seeds, urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, Dolomite, pesticide, fungicide, and herbicide are the study variables that make up the production input elements (X9). Allocative efficiency is measured by the marginal product value (NPMXi) or input equal to input price (Pxi), and the data analysis technique employs the Cobb-Douglas analysis methodology with multiple linear regression analysis in SPSS 25.0. An examination of the data shows that the variables, land size, seeds, urea fertilizer, Dolomite, and pesticides all have a role in determining the yield of lowland rice. There is a lack of efficiency in the production elements of land size (X1), seeds (X3), urea fertilizer (X4), Dolomite (X6), and insecticide (X7), as well as labor (X2), NPK fertilizer (X5), fungicides (X8), and herbicides (X9).

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

14 authors · 22 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Erlinda YurisinthaeAffiliation unknown2
Seravico Singa DelasehAffiliation unknown1
Wanti FitriantiAffiliation unknown1
Qohhaarudin Barokah TrisbyonoAffiliation unknown1
Herudin HerudinSultan Ageng Tirtayasa University1
Dewi KurniatiAffiliation unknown1
Vina PebrianaAffiliation unknown1
Eva DolorosaAffiliation unknown1
Yopiana YopianaAffiliation unknown1
Jajat SudrajatAffiliation unknown1
Shenny OktorianaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIA/oai, first harvested 4 Nov 2026, last seen 4 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The Optimization of Rice Production in Kubu Raya:  Input and Allocative Efficiency</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sari, Diah Puspita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suyatno, Adi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kusrini, Novira</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">allocative efficiency</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Cobb–Douglas</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">production</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">rice</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Stable and sustainable rice production contributes to the national economy through exports, an important trade commodity for several rice-producing countries. Improving the efficiency and output of the input elements used in rice cultivation is crucial since rice is a staple meal and plays a key role in local economies. This study seeks to identify the input elements that affect lowland rice farming productivity and the degree of allocative efficiency of those inputs. From July 2023 to September 2023, this study was carried out. Using the Accidental sampling method, which involves taking samples that are present or found while conducting research, 88 rice farmers with experience running lowland rice farms in Kuala Dua Village, Sungai Raya, and Kubu Raya were selected as respondents. Land size, labor, seeds, urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, Dolomite, pesticide, fungicide, and herbicide are the study variables that make up the production input elements (X9). Allocative efficiency is measured by the marginal product value (NPMXi) or input equal to input price (Pxi), and the data analysis technique employs the Cobb-Douglas analysis methodology with multiple linear regression analysis in SPSS 25.0. An examination of the data shows that the variables, land size, seeds, urea fertilizer, Dolomite, and pesticides all have a role in determining the yield of lowland rice. There is a lack of efficiency in the production elements of land size (X1), seeds (X3), urea fertilizer (X4), Dolomite (X6), and insecticide (X7), as well as labor (X2), NPK fertilizer (X5), fungicides (X8), and herbicides (X9).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University  Jointly with  Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-05-27</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIA/article/view/1106</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.37149/jia.v9i2.1106</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024); 154 - 162</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-273X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.37149/jia.v9i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIA/article/view/1106/231</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Diah Puspita Sari, Adi Suyatno, Novira Kusrini</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>