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Identifikasi Pengaruh Ketinggian Tempat terhadap Morfologi Talas Beneng (Xanthosoma undipes K Koch)

JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian · Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024) · pp. 102–113

DOI
10.37149/jia.v9i2.1150
ISSN
2527-273X
Published
2024-04-30
Publisher
Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

The genetic diversity of beneng taro can be known by analyzing morphological characters. This study aimed to determine the differences in morphological characters in beneng taro plants influenced by altitude using PCA and identify the level of uniformity of morphological characters in beneng taro plants using cluster analysis. This research is a qualitative study with a descriptive approach that is an exploratory survey. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. In this study, samples were taken from three different altitudes, namely 343 masl (low), 615 masl (medium), and 761 masl (high) located in Serang Regency and Pandeglang Regency. Ten samples were taken in each location, so 30 taro beneng plants were collected. The research was conducted from January 2024 to March 2024. The variables observed in this study were morphological characters consisting of leaf blade color, leaf bone color, petiole color, plant height, leaf length, leaf width, and petiole length. The results showed that based on PCA, the characters that differed due to altitude were plant height, leaf blade color, leaf bone color, petiole color, petiole length, leaf length, and leaf width. In cluster analysis, 4 clusters were formed, indicating that the uniformity of the characters is relatively broad. Suggestions for further research on root and tuber morphology. Suggestions for farmers to continue cultivating beneng taro. The government should counsel the surrounding community about beneng taro, especially farmers who can preserve local commodities and support conservation efforts.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

15 authors · 33 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Dewi FirniaAffiliation unknown4
Ilham Reza FerdiansyahAffiliation unknown2
Andree SaylendraAffiliation unknown2
Hanif MaulanaAffiliation unknown2
Aghnia SholihatAffiliation unknown1
Julio Eiffelt Rossafelt RumbiakAffiliation unknown1
Alfu LailaAffiliation unknown1
Sofwan HamidAffiliation unknown1
Susiyanti SusiyantiAffiliation unknown1
Jihan NabilaAffiliation unknown1
Kiki RoidelindhoAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIA/oai, first harvested 4 Nov 2026, last seen 4 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Identifikasi Pengaruh Ketinggian Tempat terhadap Morfologi Talas Beneng (Xanthosoma undipes K Koch)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Agustin, Adelia Isti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Hermita, Nuniek</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fatmawaty, Andi Apriany</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Kartina, AM</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">altitude</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">beneng taro</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">genetic diversity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">morphological characters</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The genetic diversity of beneng taro can be known by analyzing morphological characters. This study aimed to determine the differences in morphological characters in beneng taro plants influenced by altitude using PCA and identify the level of uniformity of morphological characters in beneng taro plants using cluster analysis. This research is a qualitative study with a descriptive approach that is an exploratory survey. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. In this study, samples were taken from three different altitudes, namely 343 masl (low), 615 masl (medium), and 761 masl (high) located in Serang Regency and Pandeglang Regency. Ten samples were taken in each location, so 30 taro beneng plants were collected. The research was conducted from January 2024 to March 2024. The variables observed in this study were morphological characters consisting of leaf blade color, leaf bone color, petiole color, plant height, leaf length, leaf width, and petiole length. The results showed that based on PCA, the characters that differed due to altitude were plant height, leaf blade color, leaf bone color, petiole color, petiole length, leaf length, and leaf width. In cluster analysis, 4 clusters were formed, indicating that the uniformity of the characters is relatively broad. Suggestions for further research on root and tuber morphology. Suggestions for farmers to continue cultivating beneng taro. The government should counsel the surrounding community about beneng taro, especially farmers who can preserve local commodities and support conservation efforts.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University  Jointly with  Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIA/article/view/1150</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.37149/jia.v9i2.1150</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024); 102 - 113</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-273X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.37149/jia.v9i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIA/article/view/1150/218</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Adelia Isti Agustin, Nuniek Hermita, Andi Apriany Fatmawaty, Kartina AM</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>