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Perilaku Petani Milenial Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam Penerapan Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) pada Tanaman Hortikultura

Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian · Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024) · pp. 160–171

DOI
10.37149/jimdp.v9i2.1105
ISSN
2527-2748
Published
2024-03-04
Publisher
Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

Millennial farmers become superior and competitive human resources as determinants of the progress of agricultural development. Millennial farmers must be adaptive to digitalization technology and innovation and environmentally friendly cultivation techniques to face agricultural development, including climate change challenges. Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) behavior is the strategic effort of millennial farmers as an approach to dealing with the impacts of climate change on the agricultural sector, as well as efforts by the agricultural industry to reduce its impact on climate change through efficient management of crops, land and soil, and water. The management is based on three pillars of CSA: 1) Increasing agricultural productivity and income, 2) Improving adaptation and resilience to climate change, and 3) Reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This study aims to analyze CSA implementation behavior based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) by examining the direct and indirect effects of attitude variables, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and intentions. These variables are measured by integrating TPB with the CSA context. The research sample was 198 respondents of Millennial Farmer Ambassadors and Andalan Farmer Ambassadors in West Java Province, conducted in 2023. This research uses a quantitative approach with the Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method to analyze complex models with many variables—data collection techniques using questionnaire instruments that have been valid and reliable. The results showed that attitude, perceived behavioral control, and intention significantly influence behavior both directly and indirectly through intention (p-value α 0.05). So, it is necessary to develop interventions that strengthen the formation of positive intentions and the need for practical support for subjective norms related to CSA implementation behavior in millennial farmers.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

18 authors · 43 co-authorship links

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  • Gunadarma University
  • Affiliation unknown
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Agung WibowoGunadarma University1
Putri PermatasariAffiliation unknown1
Suwarto SuwartoAffiliation unknown1
Joko WinarnoAffiliation unknown1
Suryono SuryonoAffiliation unknown1
Sandra Mega PrestianaAffiliation unknown1
Sugihardjo SugihardjoAffiliation unknown1
Eny LestariAffiliation unknown1
Jati MurdhyantoAffiliation unknown1
Suminah SuminahAffiliation unknown1
Anansi DesrianantiAffiliation unknown1
Emi WidiyantiAffiliation unknown1
Nur Rahmatul MahshunahAffiliation unknown1
Kusnandar KusnandarAffiliation unknown1
Eri VirmandoAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/oai, first harvested 4 Nov 2026, last seen 4 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Perilaku Petani Milenial Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam Penerapan  Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) pada Tanaman Hortikultura</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Retnaningtyas, Triya Ayu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Padmaningrum, Dwiningtyas</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Anantanyu, Sapja</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">behaviour</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">climate change</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">climate-smart agriculture (CSA)</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">millennial farmer</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Millennial farmers become superior and competitive human resources as determinants of the progress of agricultural development. Millennial farmers must be adaptive to digitalization technology and innovation and environmentally friendly cultivation techniques to face agricultural development, including climate change challenges. Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) behavior is the strategic effort of millennial farmers as an approach to dealing with the impacts of climate change on the agricultural sector, as well as efforts by the agricultural industry to reduce its impact on climate change through efficient management of crops, land and soil, and water. The management is based on three pillars of CSA: 1) Increasing agricultural productivity and income, 2) Improving adaptation and resilience to climate change, and 3) Reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This study aims to analyze CSA implementation behavior based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) by examining the direct and indirect effects of attitude variables, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and intentions. These variables are measured by integrating TPB with the CSA context. The research sample was 198 respondents of Millennial Farmer Ambassadors and Andalan Farmer Ambassadors in West Java Province, conducted in 2023. This research uses a quantitative approach with the Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method to analyze complex models with many variables—data collection techniques using questionnaire instruments that have been valid and reliable. The results showed that attitude, perceived behavioral control, and intention significantly influence behavior both directly and indirectly through intention (p-value &amp;lt; α 0.05). Meanwhile, subjective norms do not substantially affect behavior directly or indirectly through intention (p-value &amp;gt; α 0.05). So, it is necessary to develop interventions that strengthen the formation of positive intentions and the need for practical support for subjective norms related to CSA implementation behavior in millennial farmers.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University  Jointly with  Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-03-04</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/article/view/1105</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.37149/jimdp.v9i2.1105</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024); 160 - 171</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-2748</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.37149/jimdp.v9i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/article/view/1105/204</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Triya Ayu Retnaningtyas, Dwiningtyas Padmaningrum, Sapja Anantanyu</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>