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Tinjauan Manajemen Risiko Usahatani Jagung pada Lahan Miring di Desa Bonedaa Kecamatan Suwawa Selatan Kabupaten Bone Bolango

Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian · Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025) · pp. 212–224

DOI
10.37149/jimdp.v10i2.1769
ISSN
2527-2748
Published
2025-05-31
Publisher
Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Abstract

Risk management is essential to anticipate potential risks for corn farmers in Bonedaa Village, Suwawa Selatan Sub-district, and Bone Bolango Regency. One is the risk faced on the sloping land conditions owned by farmers. This study aims to (1) identify the risks farmers face in Bonedaa Village and (2) examine the risk management practices implemented to mitigate risks in corn farming in sloped land in Bonedaa Village. The benefits of this research are that it is a source of information for farmers related to the application of risk management for corn farming carried out on sloping land conditions so that farmers can overcome the risk that will occur. The study was conducted among corn farmers in Bonedaa Village over to Mons from June to July 2024 and involved 34 farmer respondents. The study employed a survey method, utilizing a questionnaire to collect the data. This study applied descriptive analysis to determine the risk encountered by farmers and HIRARC analysis to identify risk management performed within the corn farming risk anticipation in the sloped land. The findings reveal that: (1) farmers in Bonedaa Village face various risks, including production risks caused by increased costs and crop failure. These risks significantly affect profits and losses, where higher production risks correspond to greater income risks, leading to potential losses for farmers. (2) Risk management in Bonedaa Village was analyzed using the HIRARC method, identifying seven key risks faced by farmers: increased labor costs for land clearing, crop failure due to water shortages during prolonged drought, crop damage from heavy rainfall, decreased yields due to pests and diseases, prolonged harvest time due to sloped terrain, increased labor costs during harvest, and high transportation costs due remote, difficult road access. The average risk score was categorized as “High” (10). Additionally, farmers have implemented control measures for some risks, such as increasing labor costs for land clearing and addressing drought and fast issues. However, several risks remain unmanaged due to a lack of knowledge of effective mitigation strategies.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

15 authors · 25 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Gorontalo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
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Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Echan AdamState University of Gorontalo1
Siswatiana R. TahaAffiliation unknown1
Rival RahmanAffiliation unknown1
Nurdin NurdinAffiliation unknown1
Cici DjafarAffiliation unknown1
Asda RaufAffiliation unknown1
Ersa AbdullahAffiliation unknown1
Irwan BempahAffiliation unknown1
Novaldy I. NadiAffiliation unknown1
Amir HalidAffiliation unknown1
Dwi Kurniawan DondoAffiliation unknown1
Yanti SalehAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/oai, first harvested 4 Nov 2026, last seen 4 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Tinjauan Manajemen Risiko Usahatani Jagung pada Lahan Miring di Desa Bonedaa Kecamatan Suwawa Selatan Kabupaten Bone Bolango </dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Oki, Mu'min</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Moonti, Agustinus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mustafa, Ramlan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">corn</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">income risk</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">production risk</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">risk management</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Risk management is essential to anticipate potential risks for corn farmers in Bonedaa Village, Suwawa Selatan Sub-district, and Bone Bolango Regency. One is the risk faced on the sloping land conditions owned by farmers. This study aims to (1) identify the risks farmers face in Bonedaa Village and (2) examine the risk management practices implemented to mitigate risks in corn farming in sloped land in Bonedaa Village. The benefits of this research are that it is a source of information for farmers related to the application of risk management for corn farming carried out on sloping land conditions so that farmers can overcome the risk that will occur. The study was conducted among corn farmers in Bonedaa Village over to Mons from June to July 2024 and involved 34 farmer respondents. The study employed a survey method, utilizing a questionnaire to collect the data. This study applied descriptive analysis to determine the risk encountered by farmers and HIRARC analysis to identify risk management performed within the corn farming risk anticipation in the sloped land. The findings reveal that: (1) farmers in Bonedaa Village face various risks, including production risks caused by increased costs and crop failure. These risks significantly affect profits and losses, where higher production risks correspond to greater income risks, leading to potential losses for farmers. (2) Risk management in Bonedaa Village was analyzed using the HIRARC method, identifying seven key risks faced by farmers: increased labor costs for land clearing, crop failure due to water shortages during prolonged drought, crop damage from heavy rainfall, decreased yields due to pests and diseases, prolonged harvest time due to sloped terrain, increased labor costs during harvest, and high transportation costs due remote, difficult road access. The average risk score was categorized as “High” (10). Additionally, farmers have implemented control measures for some risks, such as increasing labor costs for land clearing and addressing drought and fast issues. However, several risks remain unmanaged due to a lack of knowledge of effective mitigation strategies.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University  Jointly with  Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-05-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/article/view/1769</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.37149/jimdp.v10i2.1769</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025); 212 - 224</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-2748</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.37149/jimdp.v10i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/article/view/1769/381</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Mu’min Oki, Agustinus Moonti, Ramlan Mustafa</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>