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The Existing Analysis of Rice-Fish Integration Farming on Lebak Swamp Land in Terms of Social Economic and Institutional Dimensions

Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian · Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025) · hlm. 252–265

DOI
10.37149/jimdp.v10i3.2065
ISSN
2527-2748
Terbit
2025-06-22
Penerbit
Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Abstrak

Rice-fish integration farming is an integrated farming system that combines rice and fish cultivation on the same land, and has developed adaptively in the wetlands of Epeesi Village, South Konawe District. This study aims to identify and analyze the existing social, economic, and institutional conditions in the practice of integrated rice-fish farming as a basis for sustainability assessment. The research employed a combination of descriptive qualitative and quantitative approaches, with primary data collected through structured interviews with 75 rice-fish integration farmers, supplemented by secondary data and field documentation. The results showed that socially, this system is supported by ethnic-based community cohesion, family participation, and local wisdom, which remain sustainable and serve as an adaptive force. From an economic perspective, rice-fish integration can improve household food security and farmers' income through commodity diversification and ecotourism services. However, access to capital and formal markets is still limited. Meanwhile, the institutional aspect reveals that farmers' institutions have been established, but their functions are not yet optimal, with minimal support from extension services and partnerships. These findings confirm that the sustainability of integrated rice-fish farming is highly dependent on the integration of social values, household economic resilience, and the strengthening of local institutions. Therefore, agricultural policies that favor local communities and are based on multi-stakeholder partnerships need to be mainstreamed to encourage the replication of this system as a sustainable agricultural model in marginal ecosystems.

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Munirwan ZaniUniversitas Halu Oleo20
Lukman YunusAfiliasi tidak diketahui7
Awaluddin HamzahUniversitas Halu Oleo7
La Ode AlwiUniversitas Halu Oleo7
Haji SaedimanUniversitas Halu Oleo6
Putu ArimbawaUniversitas Halu Oleo5
Azhar BafadalUniversitas Halu Oleo5
R. Marsuki IswandiUniversitas Halu Oleo5
Idrus SalamUniversitas Halu Oleo5
Weka Gusmiarty AbdullahUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Salahuddin SalahuddinUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Surni SurniUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Salamah SalamahUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Sitti Aida Adha TaridalaUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Ine FausayanaUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Hidrawati HidrawatiUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Abdi AbdiUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Hartina BatoaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Agustono SlametUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Ilma Sarimustaqiyma RianseAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Marsuki IswandiUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Weka WidayatiUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Hartina BatoaUniversitas Halu Oleo3
La Ode Kasno ArifUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Ilma Sarimustaqiyma RianseUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Rosmawaty RosmawatyUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Wa Kuasa BakaUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Bahari BahariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Iskandar IskandarUniversitas Halu Oleo2
M. TUFAILA HEMONUniversitas Halu Oleo2
La NalefoUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Dasmin SiduUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Abdul GafaruddinUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Sukmawati AbdullahUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Putu ArimbawaUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Yusna IndarsyihUniversitas Halu Oleo2

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/oai, pertama di-harvest 4 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The Existing Analysis of Rice-Fish Integration Farming on Lebak Swamp Land in Terms of Social Economic and Institutional Dimensions</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Fyka, Samsul Alam</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Rianse, Usman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Yunus, Lukman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Limi, Muhammad Aswar</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">agricultural sustainability</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">lebak swamp</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">rice-fish integration</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Rice-fish integration farming is an integrated farming system that combines rice and fish cultivation on the same land, and has developed adaptively in the wetlands of Epeesi Village, South Konawe District. This study aims to identify and analyze the existing social, economic, and institutional conditions in the practice of integrated rice-fish farming as a basis for sustainability assessment. The research employed a combination of descriptive qualitative and quantitative approaches, with primary data collected through structured interviews with 75 rice-fish integration farmers, supplemented by secondary data and field documentation. The results showed that socially, this system is supported by ethnic-based community cohesion, family participation, and local wisdom, which remain sustainable and serve as an adaptive force. From an economic perspective, rice-fish integration can improve household food security and farmers' income through commodity diversification and ecotourism services. However, access to capital and formal markets is still limited. Meanwhile, the institutional aspect reveals that farmers' institutions have been established, but their functions are not yet optimal, with minimal support from extension services and partnerships. These findings confirm that the sustainability of integrated rice-fish farming is highly dependent on the integration of social values, household economic resilience, and the strengthening of local institutions. Therefore, agricultural policies that favor local communities and are based on multi-stakeholder partnerships need to be mainstreamed to encourage the replication of this system as a sustainable agricultural model in marginal ecosystems.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University  Jointly with  Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-06-22</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/article/view/2065</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.37149/jimdp.v10i3.2065</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian; Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025); 252 - 265</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-2748</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.37149/jimdp.v10i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/article/view/2065/407</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Samsul Alam Fyka, Usman Rianse, Lukman Yunus, Muhammad Aswar Limi</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>