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Pemetaan Rantai Pasok Getah Pinus sebagai Potensi Lokal di Desa Sasakan, Kabupaten Mamasa Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia

Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian · Vol. 11 No. 3 (2026) · pp. 232–242

DOI
10.37149/jimdp.v11i3.2826
ISSN
2527-2748
Published
2026-07-11
Publisher
Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Abstract

Pine resin is a potential local natural resource that plays a strategic role as the main source of livelihood for the people of Sasakan Village in meeting their daily needs. Pine resin is utilized through conventional tapping techniques by wounding or cracking pine tree trunks to stimulate resin release. Given its economic significance, supply chain mapping is an important instrument for identifying product distribution and transformation flows from upstream to downstream. This study aims to identify in depth the business actors involved in the pine resin supply chain, their activities, and the relationships and interaction patterns among actors in the chain, from raw material procurement to the processing and marketing stages. The study employed a qualitative descriptive method, with a census technique applied to pine resin tapping farmers. The study involved 35 active pine resin tapping farmers in Sasakan Village as census respondents, along with key informants from intermediary partners and the processing industry, PT Kencana Hijau Bina Lestari (KHBL), located in Polewali Mandar Regency. The results show that the pine resin supply chain in Sasakan Village involves three main actors: tappers as upstream producers, intermediary partners, and PT KHBL as the processing industry, with consumers representing the downstream market destination. The processing activities at PT KHBL transform pine resin purchased from partners at IDR 12,000/kg, while partners purchase resin from tapper farmers at IDR 10,000/kg, into processed products in the form of gondorukem and turpentine, with market prices ranging from IDR 25,000 to IDR 75,000 per kg or more. These products are then distributed through an extensive market network, including domestic markets such as Pasuruan, Bekasi, and Bogor, as well as international markets in India, China, Japan, and Korea. Effective coordination among business actors in this supply chain is a determining factor in the economic sustainability of the local community and the efficiency of the pine resin processing industry in the region.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

17 authors · 49 co-authorship links

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  • Southwest University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Makkarennu MakkarennuAffiliation unknown2
sudirman sudirmanSouthwest University1
Rizki Abdillah TanjungAffiliation unknown1
Adrayanti SabarAffiliation unknown1
Dian Ayu Lestari HasannudinAffiliation unknown1
Greys Enafil NipiAffiliation unknown1
Wulan MagfiraAffiliation unknown1
Rizki NurhidayahAffiliation unknown1
Teresia Vioni PasauAffiliation unknown1
SYAMSU ALAMAffiliation unknown1
. RidwanAffiliation unknown1
MakkarennuAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/oai, first harvested 4 Nov 2026, last seen 4 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Pemetaan Rantai Pasok Getah Pinus sebagai Potensi Lokal di  Desa Sasakan, Kabupaten Mamasa Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Zakiyah, Andi Mawaddah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pratiwi, Rini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Astina, Astina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Utami A, Widyanti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Bimantara, Teguh</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">gondorukem</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">pine resin</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">supply chain</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">tapper farmers</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">turpentine</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Pine resin is a potential local natural resource that plays a strategic role as the main source of livelihood for the people of Sasakan Village in meeting their daily needs. Pine resin is utilized through conventional tapping techniques by wounding or cracking pine tree trunks to stimulate resin release. Given its economic significance, supply chain mapping is an important instrument for identifying product distribution and transformation flows from upstream to downstream. This study aims to identify in depth the business actors involved in the pine resin supply chain, their activities, and the relationships and interaction patterns among actors in the chain, from raw material procurement to the processing and marketing stages. The study employed a qualitative descriptive method, with a census technique applied to pine resin tapping farmers. The study involved 35 active pine resin tapping farmers in Sasakan Village as census respondents, along with key informants from intermediary partners and the processing industry, PT Kencana Hijau Bina Lestari (KHBL), located in Polewali Mandar Regency. The results show that the pine resin supply chain in Sasakan Village involves three main actors: tappers as upstream producers, intermediary partners, and PT KHBL as the processing industry, with consumers representing the downstream market destination. The processing activities at PT KHBL transform pine resin purchased from partners at IDR 12,000/kg, while partners purchase resin from tapper farmers at IDR 10,000/kg, into processed products in the form of gondorukem and turpentine, with market prices ranging from IDR 25,000 to IDR 75,000 per kg or more. These products are then distributed through an extensive market network, including domestic markets such as Pasuruan, Bekasi, and Bogor, as well as international markets in India, China, Japan, and Korea. Effective coordination among business actors in this supply chain is a determining factor in the economic sustainability of the local community and the efficiency of the pine resin processing industry in the region.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University  Jointly with  Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-11</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/article/view/2826</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.37149/jimdp.v11i3.2826</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2026); 232 - 242</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-2748</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.37149/jimdp.v11i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.agribisnis.uho.ac.id/index.php/JIMDP/article/view/2826/533</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 Andi Mawaddah Zakiyah, Rini Pratiwi, Astina, Widyanti Utami A, Teguh Bimantara</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>