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EFFECT OF MICROPLASTIC ON GREEN MUSSEL Perna viridis: EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH

Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE · Vol. UME (2020) · pp. 89–94

DOI
10.20956/jiks.v5i2.8937
ISSN
2614-5049, 2460-0156
Published
2020-01-03
Publisher
Hasanuddin University
Language
en

Abstract

Plastics become debris in the ocean that can be broken down into tiny particles of micro size (<5 mm) and scattered into columns to the bottom of the water. Its very small size makes it easily accessible to various aquatic organisms, such as plankton, crustacean, and mussel. There have been many studies use mussel as a bioindicator for microplastic pollution but no one has observed the effect of microplastic exposure to mussel mortality. The aim of study was to examine the effect of microplastic on mussel mortality. Green mussels were collected from Mandalle Waters, Pangkep Regency (Pangkajene Kepualauan) then were exposed to microplastic polyethylene originating from shieving of scrub soap. The exposure was carried out for 7 days with microplastic concentrations of 0.05 (A), 0.5 (B), and 5 (C) g/L. Statistical test results showed the treatment B and C were not significantly different, but the two treatment were significantly different from treatment A. The percentage of green mussel mortality during the experiment increased with increasing microplastic concentrations with the percentage of mortality exceeding 80% at treatment C.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 223 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Dewi YanuaritaAffiliation unknown4
Sri Wahyuni RahimAffiliation unknown3
Hadiratul KudsiahAffiliation unknown3
Moh. Tauhid UmarAffiliation unknown3
Budiman YunusAffiliation unknown3
Wilma Joanna Carolina MokaAffiliation unknown3
Suharto SuhartoAffiliation unknown2
Liestiaty FachruddinAffiliation unknown2
Basse Siang ParawansaAffiliation unknown2
Suwarni SuwarniAffiliation unknown2
Nadiarti NurdinAffiliation unknown2
Irmawati IrmawatiAffiliation unknown2
Jamaluddin Fitrah AlamAffiliation unknown2
Angelinus VincentiusAffiliation unknown1
Yusran Nur IndarAffiliation unknown1
Farida SitepuAffiliation unknown1
Irmawati IrmawatiAffiliation unknown1
Dwi Fajriyati InakuAffiliation unknown1
Joeharnani TresnatyAffiliation unknown1
Muh. Tauhid UmarAffiliation unknown1
Hartati. .Affiliation unknown1
Hadrianti HD LasariAffiliation unknown1
WahyuniAffiliation unknown1
Indra Haryanto AliAffiliation unknown1
Septia Widyana SondaAffiliation unknown1
Nurul HibahAffiliation unknown1
Halimatus SakdiahAffiliation unknown1
Ananda SurachmanAffiliation unknown1
Annisa AinurrahmahAffiliation unknown1
Joeharnani TresnatiAffiliation unknown1
Andi HaerulAffiliation unknown1
Sharifuddin Bin Andy OmarAffiliation unknown1
Asri YantiAffiliation unknown1
NadiartiAffiliation unknown1
Zabhika Dinda IstnaeniAffiliation unknown1
Jamaluddin JompaAffiliation unknown1
Alinda N HasanahAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jiks/oai, first harvested 4 Nov 2026, last seen 4 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">EFFECT OF MICROPLASTIC ON GREEN MUSSEL Perna viridis: EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rahim, Nur Fadhilah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yaqin, Khusnul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rukminasari, Nita</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Green mussel</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">microplastic concentration</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">mortality of green mussel</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Plastics become debris in the ocean that can be broken down into tiny particles of micro size (&amp;lt;5 mm) and scattered into columns to the bottom of the water. Its very small size makes it easily accessible to various aquatic organisms, such as plankton, crustacean, and mussel. There have been many studies use mussel as a bioindicator for microplastic pollution but no one has observed the effect of microplastic exposure to mussel mortality. The aim of study was to examine the effect of microplastic on mussel mortality. Green mussels were collected from Mandalle Waters, Pangkep Regency (Pangkajene Kepualauan) then were exposed to microplastic polyethylene originating from shieving of scrub soap. The exposure was carried out for 7 days with microplastic concentrations of 0.05 (A), 0.5 (B), and 5 (C) g/L. Statistical test results showed the treatment B and C were not significantly different, but the two treatment were significantly different from treatment A. The percentage of green mussel mortality during the experiment increased with increasing microplastic concentrations with the percentage of mortality exceeding 80% at treatment C.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-01-03</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jiks/article/view/8937</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/jiks.v5i2.8937</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE; VOLUME 5 NUMBER 2, 2019; 89-94</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2614-5049</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-0156</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.20956/jiks.v5i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jiks/article/view/8937/4645</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>