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PREFERENCE OF SPONGE PREDATORY FISHES ON CORAL REEF ECOSYSTEMS WITH DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ON HOGA ISLAND, WAKATOBI

Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE · Vol. UME (2024) · pp. 8–15

DOI
10.20956/jiks.v10i2.19141
ISSN
2614-5049, 2460-0156
Published
2024-08-05
Publisher
Hasanuddin University
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

Degradation of coral reefs due to changes in environmental conditions causes corals to experience a decline in the number of organisms. Sponges, one of the components that make up the coral reef ecosystem, are known for their adaptability. Thus, the role of spongivore as distribution controllers is essential to assess. This research aims to determine the relationship between hard coral cover and sponge cover, the relationship between environmental parameters and sponge cover, and the preferences of predatory sponge fish. This research was conducted in July 2018 on Hoga Island, Wakatobi, by taking two stations with different conditions between clear and turbit water. At each station, benthic cover data was collected using the LIT (Line Intercept Transect) method, and environmental parameter data was collected using CTD (Conductivity Temperature Depth) and sediment traps. Predatory fish abundance data was collected using the belt transect and UVC (underwater visual census) methods, and the preferences of predatory fish were observed with visual observations for 5 minutes. The research results found that hard coral cover and sponge cover had an inverse relationship. Environmental parameters that significantly affected sponge cover were turbidity and sedimentation rate and high preference values for spongivore fishes.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

24 authors · 78 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Chair RaniAffiliation unknown4
Ahmad FaizalAffiliation unknown3
Muh IsmanAffiliation unknown2
Mardiyani MardiyaniAffiliation unknown1
Naharuddin NabaingAffiliation unknown1
Rahmadi TambaruAffiliation unknown1
Arniati ArniatiAffiliation unknown1
Shinta WerorilangiAffiliation unknown1
Andi Iqbal BurhanuddinAffiliation unknown1
Akbar TahirAffiliation unknown1
Muh. Farid SamawiAffiliation unknown1
Chair Rani RaniAffiliation unknown1
Indra DwiantaraAffiliation unknown1
Asrul AsrulAffiliation unknown1
Inayah YasirAffiliation unknown1
SyafiuddinAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad BaharAffiliation unknown1
Yayu A La NafieAffiliation unknown1
Supriadi MashorengAffiliation unknown1
Nuryani Khadijah SyahputriAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jiks/oai, first harvested 4 Nov 2026, last seen 4 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">PREFERENCE OF SPONGE PREDATORY FISHES ON CORAL REEF ECOSYSTEMS WITH DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ON  HOGA ISLAND, WAKATOBI</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pratama, Andi M. A.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Parrangan, Cicilia V. </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syafruddin, Gunawan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Haris, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">sponge, coral reef, environmental parameter, predatory sponge fish, Hoga Island</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Degradation of coral reefs due to changes in environmental conditions causes corals to experience a decline in the number of organisms. Sponges, one of the components that make up the coral reef ecosystem, are known for their adaptability. Thus, the role of spongivore as distribution controllers is essential to assess. This research aims to determine the relationship between hard coral cover and sponge cover, the relationship between environmental parameters and sponge cover, and the preferences of predatory sponge fish. This research was conducted in July 2018 on Hoga Island, Wakatobi, by taking two stations with different conditions between clear and turbit water. At each station, benthic cover data was collected using the LIT (Line Intercept Transect) method, and environmental parameter data was collected using CTD (Conductivity Temperature Depth) and sediment traps. Predatory fish abundance data was collected using the belt transect and UVC (underwater visual census) methods, and the preferences of predatory fish were observed with visual observations for 5 minutes. The research results found that hard coral cover and sponge cover had an inverse relationship. Environmental parameters that significantly affected sponge cover were turbidity and sedimentation rate and high preference values for spongivore fishes.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-08-05</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jiks/article/view/19141</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/jiks.v10i2.19141</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE; VOLUME 10 NUMBER 2, 2024; 8-15</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2614-5049</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-0156</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.20956/jiks.v10i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jiks/article/view/19141/11884</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>