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UJI PEMANGSAAN BERBAGAI SPESIES SEMUT (Solenopsis sp; Oecophylla sp; Dolichoderus sp) TERHADAP HAMA PUTIH PALSU (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis) PADA TANAMAN PADI

BIOMA : JURNAL BIOLOGI MAKASSAR · Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020) · pp. 176–185

DOI
10.20956/bioma.v5i2.10529
ISSN
2548-6659, 2528-7168
Published
2020-06-30
Publisher
Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University
Language
en

Abstract

AbstractAnts are important predators and are predicted to protect plants from pests if they are understood and researched properly. Ants belong to predatory insects because they are active and strong and prey on smaller, weaker insects. This study aims to determine the ant population approaching prey (pests in rice plants) and determine the time it takes for ants to find prey first. This research was conducted from September to November 2019 in the Labuangpatu Environment, Mappadaelo Village, Tanasitolo District, Wajo Regency. The results of this study indicate that the population size affects the speed of the ant species that can find prey where sooner or later the more population the faster the ant can find prey. Ant species Solenopsis sp is the most common ant species found in rice fields so it is easier to find prey. The speed at which ants find prey has no effect on the speed at which ants paralyze prey. The ant species Oecophylla sp is the ant species that most quickly paralyzes prey because its body is bigger than the prey and its behavior is very aggressive.Keywords: rice, predators, ants, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Abstrak Semut adalah predator yang penting dan diprediksikan dapat melindungi tanaman dari hama jika dapat dimengerti dan diteliti dengan benar. Semut termasuk kedalam serangga predator karena sifatnya aktif dan kuat serta memangsa serangga yang lebih kecil dan lemah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui populasi semut yang mendekati mangsa (hama pada tanaman padi) dan mengetahui waktu yang dibutuhkan semut untuk menemukan mangsa pertama kali. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai dari September-November 2019 di Lingkungan Labuangpatu, Kelurahan Mappadaelo, Kecamatan Tanasitolo, Kabupaten Wajo. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jumlah populasi berpengaruh terhadap cepat atau lambatnya suatu spesies semut dapat menemukan mangsa dimana semakin banyak populasi maka semakin cepat pula semut dapat menemukan mangsa. Spesies semut Solenopsis sp adalah spesies semut yang paling banyak dijumpai di persawahan sehingga lebih mudah menemukan mangsa. Cepatnya semut menemukan mangsa tidak berpengaruh terhadap cepatnya semut melumpuhkan mangsa. Spesies semut Oecophylla sp adalah spesies semut yang paling cepat melumpuhkan mangsa dikarenakan tubuhnya yang lebih besar dari mangsa dan perilakunya yang sangat agresif.Kata kunci: padi, predator, semut, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis

Collaboration network of the authors

34 authors · 73 co-authorship links

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Sri Nur Aminah NgatiminAffiliation unknown3
Andi NasruddinAffiliation unknown2
Ahdin GassaAffiliation unknown2
Prihatin -Affiliation unknown2
Jafriati JafriatiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Cece Suryani IsmailAffiliation unknown1
Suleha ThamrinAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad SabirAffiliation unknown1
La HaruduAffiliation unknown1
Rismayanti RismayantiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Nadhirah NaguAffiliation unknown1
Ratna Ayu DamayantiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad AkhtarAffiliation unknown1
Sapto Nugroho HadiAffiliation unknown1
Tri HarjosoAffiliation unknown1
Nur Indah LestariAffiliation unknown1
Syatrawati SyatrawatiAffiliation unknown1
Nurul Wirid annisaaAffiliation unknown1
JumardiAffiliation unknown1
Nirma Septia RamlanAffiliation unknown1
Victoria Coo LeaAffiliation unknown1
Ahdin Gassa1Affiliation unknown1
Sri Nur Aminah1Affiliation unknown1
Kusdini KusdiniAffiliation unknown1
Nurul WiridannisaaAffiliation unknown1
Kaimuddin KaimuddinAffiliation unknown1
Tutik KuswinantiAffiliation unknown1
Hikmahwati HikmahwatiAffiliation unknown1
Satriani GassingAffiliation unknown1
Sri GemawatiAffiliation unknown1
Nessy IndryantikaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/bioma/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">UJI PEMANGSAAN BERBAGAI SPESIES SEMUT (Solenopsis sp ; Oecophylla sp; Dolichoderus sp) TERHADAP HAMA PUTIH PALSU (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis) PADA TANAMAN PADI</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">ABDULLAH, TAMRIN</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">DAUD, ITJI DIANA</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">KARTINI, KARTINI</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">AbstractAnts are important predators and are predicted to protect plants from pests if they are understood and researched properly. Ants belong to predatory insects because they are active and strong and prey on smaller, weaker insects. This study aims to determine the ant population approaching prey (pests in rice plants) and determine the time it takes for ants to find prey first. This research was conducted from September to November 2019 in the Labuangpatu Environment, Mappadaelo Village, Tanasitolo District, Wajo Regency. The results of this study indicate that the population size affects the speed of the ant species that can find prey where sooner or later the more population the faster the ant can find prey. Ant species Solenopsis sp is the most common ant species found in rice fields so it is easier to find prey. The speed at which ants find prey has no effect on the speed at which ants paralyze prey. The ant species Oecophylla sp is the ant species that most quickly paralyzes prey because its body is bigger than the prey and its behavior is very aggressive.Keywords: rice, predators, ants, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Abstrak Semut adalah predator yang penting dan diprediksikan dapat melindungi tanaman dari hama jika dapat dimengerti dan diteliti dengan benar.  Semut termasuk kedalam serangga predator karena sifatnya aktif dan kuat serta memangsa serangga yang lebih kecil dan lemah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui populasi semut yang mendekati mangsa (hama pada tanaman padi) dan mengetahui waktu yang dibutuhkan semut untuk menemukan mangsa pertama kali. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai dari September-November 2019 di Lingkungan Labuangpatu, Kelurahan Mappadaelo, Kecamatan Tanasitolo, Kabupaten Wajo. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jumlah populasi berpengaruh terhadap cepat atau lambatnya suatu spesies semut dapat menemukan mangsa dimana semakin banyak populasi maka semakin cepat pula semut dapat menemukan mangsa. Spesies semut Solenopsis sp adalah spesies semut yang paling banyak dijumpai di persawahan sehingga lebih mudah menemukan mangsa. Cepatnya semut menemukan mangsa tidak berpengaruh terhadap cepatnya semut melumpuhkan mangsa. Spesies semut Oecophylla sp adalah spesies semut yang paling cepat melumpuhkan mangsa dikarenakan tubuhnya yang lebih besar dari mangsa dan perilakunya yang sangat agresif.Kata kunci: padi, predator, semut, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-06-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/bioma/article/view/10529</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/bioma.v5i2.10529</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">BIOMA : JURNAL BIOLOGI MAKASSAR; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020); 176-185</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-6659</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-7168</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/bioma/article/view/10529/5423</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2020 BIOMA : JURNAL BIOLOGI MAKASSAR</dc:rights>
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