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UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DAN INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI KOTA MAKASSAR: Improvement of Adolescent Reproductive Health and Sexually Transmitted Infections Knowledge at Vocational High School Students in Makassar City

Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian · Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024) · pp. 223–232

DOI
10.20956/jdp.v9i2.24018
ISSN
2528-3219, 2460-8173
Published
2024-05-26
Publisher
Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

Remaja adalah usia yang rentan mengalami berbagai masalah kesehatan reproduksi seperti kehamilan usia dini, pelecehan seksual dan infeksi menular seksual (IMS). Tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah tentang IMS memberi peluang untuk remaja melakukan perilaku seksual yang tidak aman. Menurut data Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) tahun 2017, kasus IMS baru pada usia remaja yang berumur 15-24 tahun diketahui berkontribusi sebesar 50% dengan resiko yang sama besar pada laki-laki dan perempuan. Tujuan kegiatan penyuluhan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan infeksi menular seksual. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2022 dengan lokasi mitra SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Makassar. Teknik pengambilan sampel untuk evaluasi menggunakan metode systematic random sampling, mengambil sampel siswa sebanyak 50 responden. Evaluasi tingkat pengetahuan siswa dilakukan dengan tahapan pre-test, penyampaian materi dengan metode ceramah, sesi tanya jawab dan diskusi kemudian diakhiri dengan post-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai rata-rata hasil pre-test yaitu 9,02 dan nilai rata-rata hasil post-test yaitu 12,94 dengan nilai maksimal yaitu 15. Hasil uji Wilcoxon signed rank test setelah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan (Z= -6,183), nilai p-value yang didapatkan pada penelitian adalah 0,000 yang menunjukan 50 siswa (100%) responden mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang penyakit menular seksual yang berarti (p-value<0,05). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan infeksi menular seksual pada siswa setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, kesehatan reproduksi remaja, infeksi menular seksual. ABSTRACT Adolescents are an age that is vulnerable to reproductive health problems such as early pregnancy, sexual harassment and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Low levels of knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases have the opportunity to engage in unsafe sexual behavior. According to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 2017, new STIs cases in adolescents aged 15-24 years are known to contribute 50% with the same risk for men and women. The purpose of this research is to increase students' knowledge about adolescent reproductive health and sexually transmitted infections. This research was conducted on October, 2022, the research location at SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Makassar. Sampling technique with systematic random sampling method, the sample of students as many as 50 respondents. Evaluation of students' knowledge level is carried out in stages in the form of pre-test, delivery of material using the lecture method, question and answer session and discussion then ended with a post-test. The results of this study indicate the average value of the pre-test results is 9.02 and the average post-test results is 12.94 with a maximum value of 15. The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test after being given health counseling showed a significant effect (Z = -6.183), the p-value obtained in the study was 0.000 which showed 50 students (100%) respondents experienced a significant increase in knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases (p-value < 0.05). The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in knowledge about adolescent reproductive health and sexually transmitted infections in students after health education is carried out. Keywords: Knowledge, adolescent reproductive health, sexually transmitted infections

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 177 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Universitas Raharja
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Syahruni SyahrirAffiliation unknown6
Rina Previana AmiruddinAffiliation unknown5
Umar MalintaAffiliation unknown4
Abadi AmanAffiliation unknown4
ABDUL RAHMANUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Nurbani BangsawanAffiliation unknown3
Nur RakhmahAffiliation unknown3
Susiawaty MustafaAffiliation unknown3
Nuraini AbidinAffiliation unknown3
A. Mardiah TahirAffiliation unknown2
Eddy TiroAffiliation unknown2
Ajardiana IdrusAffiliation unknown2
Irnawati BaharAffiliation unknown2
Irnawaty BaharAffiliation unknown2
Nursanty A. PadjalangiAffiliation unknown2
Surya SetiawanAffiliation unknown2
Andi Sri RatnaningsihAffiliation unknown2
Rudy B. LeonardyAffiliation unknown1
Suzana S. PakasiAffiliation unknown1
Julius CalvinAffiliation unknown1
Najmiah DjakariaAffiliation unknown1
Gina Magda RianaAffiliation unknown1
Dewi Zahara HasmuddinAffiliation unknown1
Fitria AriantyAffiliation unknown1
Nur AzizahUniversitas Raharja1
Nasrudin A. MappawareAffiliation unknown1
Maisuri T. ChalidAffiliation unknown1
Asmuliadi AsmuliadiAffiliation unknown1
Waode RadmilaAffiliation unknown1
Eddy HartonoAffiliation unknown1
Livy Leonard LieswanAffiliation unknown1
Gressella K. MamangkeyAffiliation unknown1
Rudy Butje LeonardyAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jdp/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DAN INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN DI KOTA MAKASSAR: Improvement of Adolescent Reproductive Health and Sexually Transmitted Infections Knowledge at Vocational High School Students in Makassar City</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Jusuf, Elizabet Catherine</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lisal, Lenny Maria</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Padjalangi, Andi Nursanty</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mailoa, Johnsen</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Aries, Dwicky Limbersia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Astari, Prilly</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Knowledge, adolescent reproductive health, sexually transmitted infections</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Remaja adalah usia yang rentan mengalami berbagai masalah kesehatan reproduksi seperti kehamilan usia dini, pelecehan seksual dan infeksi menular seksual (IMS). Tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah tentang IMS memberi peluang untuk remaja melakukan perilaku seksual yang tidak aman. Menurut data Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) tahun 2017, kasus IMS baru pada usia remaja yang berumur 15-24 tahun diketahui berkontribusi sebesar 50% dengan resiko yang sama besar pada laki-laki dan perempuan. Tujuan kegiatan penyuluhan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan infeksi menular seksual. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2022 dengan lokasi mitra SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Makassar. Teknik pengambilan sampel untuk evaluasi menggunakan metode systematic random sampling, mengambil sampel siswa sebanyak 50 responden. Evaluasi tingkat pengetahuan siswa dilakukan dengan tahapan pre-test, penyampaian materi dengan metode ceramah, sesi tanya jawab dan diskusi kemudian diakhiri dengan post-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai rata-rata hasil pre-test yaitu 9,02 dan nilai rata-rata hasil post-test yaitu 12,94 dengan nilai maksimal yaitu 15. Hasil uji Wilcoxon signed rank test setelah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan (Z= -6,183), nilai p-value yang didapatkan pada penelitian adalah 0,000 yang menunjukan 50 siswa (100%) responden mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang penyakit menular seksual yang berarti (p-value&amp;lt;0,05). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan infeksi menular seksual pada siswa setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan.
Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, kesehatan reproduksi remaja, infeksi menular seksual.
ABSTRACT
Adolescents are an age that is vulnerable to reproductive health problems such as early pregnancy, sexual harassment and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Low levels of knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases have the opportunity to engage in unsafe sexual behavior. According to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 2017, new STIs cases in adolescents aged 15-24 years are known to contribute 50% with the same risk for men and women. The purpose of this research is to increase students' knowledge about adolescent reproductive health and sexually transmitted infections. This research was conducted on October, 2022, the research location at SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Makassar. Sampling technique with systematic random sampling method, the sample of students as many as 50 respondents. Evaluation of students' knowledge level is carried out in stages in the form of pre-test, delivery of material using the lecture method, question and answer session and discussion then ended with a post-test. The results of this study indicate the average value of the pre-test results is 9.02 and the average post-test results is 12.94 with a maximum value of 15. The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test after being given health counseling showed a significant effect (Z = -6.183), the p-value obtained in the study was 0.000 which showed 50 students (100%) respondents experienced a significant increase in knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases (p-value &amp;lt; 0.05). The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in knowledge about adolescent reproductive health and sexually transmitted infections in students after health education is carried out.
Keywords: Knowledge, adolescent reproductive health, sexually transmitted infections</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-05-26</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jdp/article/view/24018</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/jdp.v9i2.24018</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 9 NO. 2 MEI 2024; 223-232</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-3219</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-8173</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jdp/article/view/24018/11525</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
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