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UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI BAHAYA PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK SELAMA KEHAMILAN PADA IBU HAMIL DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH HAJI DAN PUSKESMAS DAHLIA, KOTA MAKASSAR: Improvement of Knowledge About Hazards of Cigarette Smoke Exposure During Pregnancy at Hajj Regional General Hospital and Dahlia Community Health Center, Makassar City

Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian · Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025) · pp. 487–497

DOI
10.20956/jdp.v10i4.44292
ISSN
2528-3219, 2460-8173
Published
2025-07-19
Publisher
Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

Paparan asap rokok tidak hanya membahayakan kesehatan perokok aktif, tetapi juga memberikan dampak buruk bagi orang-orang yang berada di sekitarnya, khususnya kelompok rentan seperti ibu hamil. Ibu hamil sangat berisiko mengalami gangguan kesehatan akibat paparan zat beracun dalam asap rokok, baik secara langsung sebagai perokok aktif maupun secara tidak langsung sebagai perokok pasif. Masa kehamilan merupakan periode krusial yang menentukan kualitas hidup ibu dan bayi di masa mendatang. Paparan zat berbahaya seperti nikotin, karbon monoksida, dan berbagai senyawa kimia toksik lainnya dalam asap rokok dapat merusak fungsi plasenta, mengganggu suplai oksigen serta nutrisi ke janin, dan menghambat perkembangan organ-organ vital. Oleh karena itu, kami melakukan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil di wilayah Puskesmas Dahlia dan RSUD Haji, Makassar sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bahaya paparan asap rokok selama kehamilan. Terdapat 55 responden yang ikut dalam kegiatan penyuluhan ini Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pre-test, ceramah, sesi tanya jawab dan diskusi kemudian dengan post-test. Analisis data hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan nilai rata-rata hasil pre-test yaitu 7,2 ± 1,00 dan nilai rata-rata hasil post-test yaitu 8,6 ± 0,69 dengan nilai maksimal yaitu 10. Dari kegiatan penyuluhan ini, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang bermakna mengenai bahaya paparan asap rokok selama kehamilan pada ibu hamil dengan nilai p<0,05. Kata kunci: Penyuluhan, asap rokok, kehamilan. ABSTRACT Exposure to cigarette smoke not only endangers the health of active smokers, but also adversely affects those around them, especially vulnerable groups such as pregnant women. Pregnant women are at high risk of health problems due to exposure to toxic substances in cigarette smoke, both directly as active smokers and indirectly as passive smokers. Pregnancy is a critical period that determines the future quality of life for both mother and baby. Exposure to harmful substances such as nicotine, carbon monoxide, and various other toxic chemical compounds in cigarette smoke can damage the function of the placenta, disrupt the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the fetus, and inhibit the development of vital organs. Therefore, we conducted counseling to pregnant women in the area of Puskesmas Dahlia and RSUD Haji, Makassar, so that it is expected to increase public knowledge about the dangers of exposure to cigarette smoke during pregnancy. 55 respondents participated in this education activity. Evaluation was conducted with a pre-test, lecture, question and answer session, and discussion, then by post-test. The education activity data analysis results showed that the mean value of the pre-test results was 7.2 ± 1.00, and the mean value of the post-test results was 8.6 ± 0.69, with a maximum value of 10. From this education activity, there was a significant increase in knowledge regarding the dangers of cigarette smoke exposure during pregnancy among pregnant women, with a p-value < 0.05 (p<0.05). Keywords: Counseling, cigarette smoke, pregnancy.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 176 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Andi KhaeruniUniversitas Halu Oleo7
TERRY PAKKIUniversitas Halu Oleo6
Nurbani BangsawanAffiliation unknown6
Muhammad BotekUniversitas Halu Oleo5
Johnsen MailoaAffiliation unknown5
Abadi AmanAffiliation unknown5
A. Mardiah TahirAffiliation unknown5
Abdul M. BalubiAffiliation unknown4
Irwan J. EffendyAffiliation unknown4
Eddy TiroAffiliation unknown4
Ajardiana IdrusAffiliation unknown4
Asniah AsniahUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Waode Siti Anima HiseinUniversitas Halu Oleo3
NUR ISNAINI ULFAUniversitas Halu Oleo3
AGUNG YUSWANAUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Agus KurniaUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Ruslaini RuslainiAffiliation unknown3
Irnawati BaharAffiliation unknown3
Lenny Maria LisalAffiliation unknown3
Susiawaty MustafaAffiliation unknown3
Nuraini AbidinAffiliation unknown3
MARIADI MARIADIUniversitas Halu Oleo2
SYAIR SYAIRUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Vit Neru SatrahUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Asmar HasanUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Ma’ruf KasimUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Syarifuddin RasyidAffiliation unknown2
MediatyAffiliation unknown2

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jdp/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en"> UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI BAHAYA  PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK SELAMA KEHAMILAN PADA   IBU HAMIL DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH HAJI   DAN PUSKESMAS DAHLIA, KOTA MAKASSAR: Improvement of Knowledge About Hazards of Cigarette Smoke Exposure During  Pregnancy at Hajj Regional General Hospital and Dahlia Community   Health Center, Makassar City</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Jusuf, Elizabet Catherine</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syahrir, Syahruni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rahman, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ajardiana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Malinta, Umar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Amiruddin, Rina Previana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rakhmah, Nur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Halija, Andi Sitti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ramdhani, Andi Nurrissa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Muthmainnah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Patabang, Jimmy</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Penyuluhan</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Asap Rokok</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Kehamilan</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Paparan asap rokok tidak hanya membahayakan kesehatan perokok aktif, tetapi juga memberikan dampak buruk bagi orang-orang yang berada di sekitarnya, khususnya kelompok rentan seperti ibu hamil. Ibu hamil sangat berisiko mengalami gangguan kesehatan akibat paparan zat beracun dalam asap rokok, baik secara langsung sebagai perokok aktif maupun secara tidak langsung sebagai perokok pasif. Masa kehamilan merupakan periode krusial yang menentukan kualitas hidup ibu dan bayi di masa mendatang. Paparan zat berbahaya seperti nikotin, karbon monoksida, dan berbagai senyawa kimia toksik lainnya dalam asap rokok dapat merusak fungsi plasenta, mengganggu suplai oksigen serta nutrisi ke janin, dan menghambat perkembangan organ-organ vital. Oleh karena itu, kami melakukan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil di wilayah Puskesmas Dahlia dan RSUD Haji, Makassar sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bahaya paparan asap rokok selama kehamilan. Terdapat 55 responden yang ikut dalam kegiatan penyuluhan ini Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pre-test, ceramah, sesi tanya jawab dan diskusi kemudian dengan post-test. Analisis data hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan nilai rata-rata hasil pre-test yaitu 7,2 ± 1,00 dan nilai rata-rata hasil post-test yaitu 8,6 ± 0,69 dengan nilai maksimal yaitu 10. Dari kegiatan penyuluhan ini, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang bermakna mengenai bahaya paparan asap rokok selama kehamilan pada ibu hamil dengan nilai p&amp;lt;0,05.
Kata kunci: Penyuluhan, asap rokok, kehamilan.
ABSTRACT
Exposure to cigarette smoke not only endangers the health of active smokers, but also adversely affects those around them, especially vulnerable groups such as pregnant women. Pregnant women are at high risk of health problems due to exposure to toxic substances in cigarette smoke, both directly as active smokers and indirectly as passive smokers. Pregnancy is a critical period that determines the future quality of life for both mother and baby. Exposure to harmful substances such as nicotine, carbon monoxide, and various other toxic chemical compounds in cigarette smoke can damage the function of the placenta, disrupt the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the fetus, and inhibit the development of vital organs. Therefore, we conducted counseling to pregnant women in the area of Puskesmas Dahlia and RSUD Haji, Makassar, so that it is expected to increase public knowledge about the dangers of exposure to cigarette smoke during pregnancy. 55 respondents participated in this education activity. Evaluation was conducted with a pre-test, lecture, question and answer session, and discussion, then by post-test. The education activity data analysis results showed that the mean value of the pre-test results was 7.2 ± 1.00, and the mean value of the post-test results was 8.6 ± 0.69, with a maximum value of 10. From this education activity, there was a significant increase in knowledge regarding the dangers of cigarette smoke exposure during pregnancy among pregnant women, with a p-value &amp;lt; 0.05 (p&amp;lt;0.05).
Keywords: Counseling, cigarette smoke, pregnancy.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-07-19</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jdp/article/view/44292</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/jdp.v10i4.44292</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian; Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 10 NO. 4 JULI 2025; 487-497</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-3219</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-8173</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jdp/article/view/44292/13160</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>