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MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF RICE COMMODITY SUPPLY CHAIN IN INDONESIA

BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan · Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023) · pp. 1139–1148

DOI
10.30598/barekengvol17iss2pp1139-1148
ISSN
2615-3017, 1978-7227
Published
2023-06-11
Publisher
PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

Food is the main need for every individual that must always be fulfilled. For Indonesia, food is identified with rice because this type of food is a commodity consumed by the Indonesian population. Therefore, the rice crisis can be interrupt economic resilience and national stability. National rice consumption from year to year will continue to increase in line with the increase in Indonesia's population. Although, Indonesia is the third-largest country in the world in producing the most, Indonesia still depends on rice imports. This was done by the government to maintain the national rice supply.The rice supply chain in Indonesia has not been optimum, as indicated by the relatively small profits of producer. In this research, we construct the maximum profit model of direct and indirect media sales of rice for producer, distributor, and retailer. And then, we determine the optimum solution of the model and analysis of the factors in the rice supply chain that affect it. The results showed that changes in the proportion of demand greatly affects the resulting optimal profit.

Collaboration network of the authors

15 authors · 26 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Sutanto SutantoAffiliation unknown2
Sutrima SutrimaAffiliation unknown2
Nughthoh Arfawi KhurdiAffiliation unknown2
Bowo WinaroAffiliation unknown1
Siswanto SiswantoAffiliation unknown1
Endang SulastriAffiliation unknown1
Zahra Febrilia RachmawatiAffiliation unknown1
Vika Yugi KurniawanAffiliation unknown1
Aulia Salsabila Haning PuspitaAffiliation unknown1
Supriyadi WibowoAffiliation unknown1
Cynthia Rizky AmeliaAffiliation unknown1
Sabrina Sri MulyaniAffiliation unknown1
Bhecti PurwaningsihAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF RICE COMMODITY SUPPLY CHAIN IN INDONESIA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Usdianto, Dwitama Alphin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Setiyowati, Ririn</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Food is the main need for every individual that must always be fulfilled. For Indonesia, food is identified with rice because this type of food is a commodity consumed by the Indonesian population. Therefore, the rice crisis can be interrupt economic resilience and national stability. National rice consumption from year to year will continue to increase in line with the increase in Indonesia's population. Although, Indonesia is the third-largest country in the world in producing the most, Indonesia still depends on rice imports. This was done by the government to maintain the national rice supply.The rice supply chain in Indonesia has not been optimum, as indicated by the relatively small profits of producer. In this research, we construct the maximum profit model of direct and indirect media sales of rice for producer, distributor, and retailer. And then, we determine the optimum solution of the model and analysis of the factors in the rice supply chain that affect it. The results showed that&amp;nbsp; changes in the proportion of demand greatly affects the resulting optimal profit.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-06-11</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/8324</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.30598/barekengvol17iss2pp1139-1148</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan; Vol 17 No 2 (2023): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications; 1139-1148</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-3017</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1978-7227</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.30598/barekengvol17iss2year2023</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/8324/5976</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Dwitama Alphin Usdianto, Ririn Setiyowati</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>