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HONEY PUMPKIN STEM BORER, Apomecyna saltator FABRICIUS (COLEOPTERA: CERAMBYCIDAE) CAN BE CONTROLLED WITH PHOSPHORUS AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZER

Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi · Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 634–646

DOI
10.22437/jiituj.v8i2.33717
ISSN
2580-2259, 2580-2240
Terbit
2024-09-23
Penerbit
LPPM Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Apomecyna saltator, a notorious pest of honey pumpkin plants, poses a significant threat to both vegetative and generative phases, leading to considerable production losses. Despite its agricultural impact, there are limited studies on effective management strategies for this pest. This research investigates the effect of combined phosphorus and potassium fertilization on controlling A. saltator infestations in honey pumpkin plants. The study was conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University. A randomized block design with five treatments and five replications was used, testing different combinations of SP-36 phosphorus and potassium chloride (KCl) fertilizers: no fertilization (p0), SP-36 0.67 g/plant + KCl 1.25 g/plant (p1), SP-36 1.00 g/plant + KCl 1.88 g/plant (p2), SP-36 1.34 g/plant + KCl 2.51 g/plant (p3), and SP-36 1.67 g/plant + KCl 3.13 g/plant (p4). The variables observed included stem diameter, larval population, percentage of plant damage, number of attacked plant segments, fruit weight, and overall production. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results indicated that combining phosphorus and potassium fertilizers significantly increased stem diameter, fruit weight, and yield while reducing larval populations, plant damage, and affected segments. The study demonstrates that phosphorus and potassium strengthen honey pumpkin plants and negatively impact A. saltator infestations. This research highlights a novel approach to pest control, showing that targeted fertilization promotes plant health and suppresses the honey pumpkin stem borer (A. saltator). This dual benefit of nutrient application provides a sustainable and efficient pest management strategy, offering a fresh perspective on integrated crop protection.

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  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka
  • Lviv Polytechnic National University
  • Universiti Sains Malaysia
  • Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
  • Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Jamil Abedalrahim Jamil AlsayaydehUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Nataliia LotoshynskaLviv Polytechnic National University1
Solomiya PopovaLviv Polytechnic National University1
Iis Roin WidiatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Reni RochmawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Didi S.S. MabuiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sitti FatimahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nor Azizah Mohd YusoffUniversiti Sains Malaysia1
Mohd Fariduddin MukhtarUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Sayed Kushairi Sayed NordinUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Najiyah Safwa Khashi’ieUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Nurul Amira ZainalUniversiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka1
Sahimel Azwal SulaimanUniversiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah1
Islah HayatiUniversitas Jambi1
M. SyarifUniversitas Jambi1
Novalina NovalinaUniversitas Sumatera Utara1
Andini Vermita BestariBandung Institute of Technology1
Bruce Ochieng OburaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hastuti HastutiHasanuddin University1
Hasnah HasnahHasanuddin University1
Naurah NadhifahHasanuddin University1
Andi Besse AhsaniyahHasanuddin University1
Armita Iswardani IrawanHasanuddin University1
Nurhikmawaty NurhikmawatyHasanuddin University1
Andi Alief Utama ArmynHasanuddin University1
La Ode Abdul Haris HijriansyahHasanuddin University1
Hermilasari HermilasariHasanuddin University1
Hardyanty SubairHasanuddin University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/JIITUJ/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">HONEY PUMPKIN STEM BORER, Apomecyna saltator FABRICIUS (COLEOPTERA: CERAMBYCIDAE) CAN BE CONTROLLED WITH PHOSPHORUS AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZER</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wilyus, Wilyus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurdiansyah, Fuad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Irianto, Irianto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Asniwita, Asniwita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Oktavia, Sella</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Apomecyna Saltator</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Control</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Fertilization</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Honey Pumpkin</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Pest</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Apomecyna saltator, a notorious pest of honey pumpkin plants, poses a significant threat to both vegetative and generative phases, leading to considerable production losses. Despite its agricultural impact, there are limited studies on effective management strategies for this pest. This research investigates the effect of combined phosphorus and potassium fertilization on controlling A. saltator infestations in honey pumpkin plants. The study was conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, Jambi University. A randomized block design with five treatments and five replications was used, testing different combinations of SP-36 phosphorus and potassium chloride (KCl) fertilizers: no fertilization (p0), SP-36 0.67 g/plant + KCl 1.25 g/plant (p1), SP-36 1.00 g/plant + KCl 1.88 g/plant (p2), SP-36 1.34 g/plant + KCl 2.51 g/plant (p3), and SP-36 1.67 g/plant + KCl 3.13 g/plant (p4). The variables observed included stem diameter, larval population, percentage of plant damage, number of attacked plant segments, fruit weight, and overall production. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results indicated that combining phosphorus and potassium fertilizers significantly increased stem diameter, fruit weight, and yield while reducing larval populations, plant damage, and affected segments. The study demonstrates that phosphorus and potassium strengthen honey pumpkin plants and negatively impact A. saltator infestations. This research highlights a novel approach to pest control, showing that targeted fertilization promotes plant health and suppresses the honey pumpkin stem borer (A. saltator). This dual benefit of nutrient application provides a sustainable and efficient pest management strategy, offering a fresh perspective on integrated crop protection.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">LPPM Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-09-23</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/JIITUJ/article/view/33717</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/jiituj.v8i2.33717</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Volume 8, Nomor 2, December 2024; 634-646</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-2259</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-2240</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/JIITUJ/article/view/33717/19090</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Wilyus, Fuad Nurdiansyah, Irianto, Asniwita, Sella Oktavia</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>